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We simultaneously incorporate two common extensions of the hadron resonance gas model, namely the addition of extra, unconfirmed resonances to the particle list and the excluded volume repulsive interactions. We emphasize the complementary…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Jamie M. Karthein , Volker Koch , Claudia Ratti , Volodymyr Vovchenko

In relativistic heavy ion collisions, after the quark gluon plasma (QGP) phase there is a hadron gas (HG) phase. In both phases $J/\psi$ may be formed and destroyed. In this note we study the $J/\psi$ interactions with other mesons in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-25 L. M. Abreu , K. P. Khemchandani , A. Martínez Torres , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen

The equation of state and fluctuations of conserved charges in a strongly interacting medium under equilibrium conditions form the baseline upon which various possible scenarios in relativistic heavy-ion collision experiments are built.…

A canonical partition function for the two-component excluded volume model is derived, leading to two different van der Waals approximations. The one is known as the Lorentz-Berthelot mixture and the other has been proposed recently. Both…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Zeeb , K. A. Bugaev , P. T. Reuter , H. Stocker

A detailed discussion of recent results obtained within the hadron resonance gas model with the multi-component hard core repulsion is presented. Among them there are the adiabatic chemical freeze-out criterion, the concept of separate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 K. A. Bugaev , A. I. Ivanytskyi , D. R. Oliinychenko , E. G. Nikonov , V. V. Sagun , G. M. Zinovjev

In high energy collisions, a dense, strongly interacting medium could be created, the quark gluon plasma. In rapid expansion, from the soup of quarks and gluons a gas of resonance and stable particles is formed at the chemical freeze-out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Sandor Lokos , Boris Tomasik

In this report, we discuss the measurement of the hadronic decay modes of resonances in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, emphasizing on RHIC results. The study of resonances can provide: (1) the yield and spectra of more particles with…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Zhangbu Xu

We summarize recent results on the hadron resonance gas description of QCD. In particular, we apply this approach to describe the equation of state and the vacuum expectation value of the Polyakov loop in several representations.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

We compare the lattice results on QCD phase diagram for two and three flavors with the hadron resonance gas model (HRGM) calculations. Lines of constant energy density $\epsilon$ have been determined at different baryo-chemical potentials…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Tawfik

The ratios of off-diagonal and diagonal susceptibilities of conserved charges are studied using a hadron resonance gas (HRG) model with an emphasis towards providing a proper baseline for comparison to the corresponding future experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 D. K. Mishra , P. K. Netrakanti , Bedangadas Mohanty

Hadron production in relativistic nuclear collisions is well described in the framework of the statistical hadronization model, over a broad range of collision energies. We outline this for hadrons composed of light (u, d, s) and heavy…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-10 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

A compound effective model reproducing the equation of state of hadronic matter as obtained in recent lattice QCD simulations is presented.

核理论 · 物理学 2012-04-17 L. Turko , D. Blaschke. D. Prorok , J. Berdermann

We report on recent research on the properties of elementary particle matter governed by the strong force at high temperatures, where QCD predicts hadrons to dissolve into the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). After a short introduction to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-04 R. Rapp , H. van Hees

Hagedorn states are the key to understand how all hadrons observed in high energy heavy ion collisions seem to reach thermal equilibrium so quickly. An assembly of Hagedorn states is formed in elementary hadronic or heavy ion collisions at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-07 M. Beitel , C. Greiner , H. Stoecker

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the generally accepted theory for the strong interactions, describes the interactions between quarks and gluons. The strongly interacting particles that are seen in nature are hadrons, which are composites of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Stephen Lars Olsen , Tomasz Skwarnicki , Daria Zieminska

The hadron-resonance gas (HRG) model with the mass-proportional eigenvolume (EV) corrections is employed to fit the hadron yield data of the NA49 collaboration for central Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}} = 6.3, 7.6, 8.8, 12.3,$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Horst Stoecker

The status of thermal model descriptions of particle production in heavy ion collisions is presented. We discuss the formulation of statistical models with different implementation of the conservation laws and indicate their applicability…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

The equation of state of QCD matter for temperatures near and above the quark-hadron transition (165 MeV) is inferred within a Bayesian framework through the comparison of data from the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and from the Large…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Scott Pratt , Evan Sangaline , Paul Sorensen , Hui Wang

Understanding the hadronization of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) remains a challenging problem in the study of strong-interaction matter as produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions (URHICs). The large mass of heavy quarks renders…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Min He , Ralf Rapp

In recent years, Hagedorn states have been used to explain the equilibrium and transport properties of a hadron gas close to the QCD critical temperature. These massive resonances are shown to lower $\eta/s$ to near the AdS/CFT limit close…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-11 Carsten Greiner , Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler , Jorge Noronha