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The increased presence of advanced sensors on the production floors has led to the collection of datasets that can provide significant insights into machine health. An important and reliable indicator of machine health, vibration signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-04 Rishikesh Magar , Lalit Ghule , Junhan Li , Yang Zhao , Amir Barati Farimani

Deep learning has been a successful model which can effectively represent several features of input space and remarkably improve image recognition performance on the deep architectures. In our research, an adaptive structural learning…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Shin Kamada , Takumi Ichimura

To develop and validate a fully automated, deep-learning pipeline for measuring glenoid bone loss on 3D CT scans using linear-based, en-face view, and best-circle method. Shoulder CT scans of 81 patients were retrospectively collected…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Zhonghao Liu , Hanxue Gu , Qihang Li , Michael Fox , Jay M. Levin , Maciej A. Mazurowski , Brian C. Lau

Iris recognition is widely used in several fields such as mobile phones, financial transactions, identification cards, airport security, international border control, voter registration for living persons. However, the possibility of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-08 Afzal Hossain , Tipu Sultan , Stephanie Schuckers

Pith detection in tree cross-sections is essential for forestry and wood quality analysis but remains a manual, error-prone task. This study evaluates deep learning models -- YOLOv9, U-Net, Swin Transformer, DeepLabV3, and Mask R-CNN -- to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Tzu-I Liao , Mahmoud Fakhry , Jibin Yesudas Varghese

Past few years have witnessed exponential growth of interest in deep learning methodologies with rapidly improving accuracies and reduced computational complexity. In particular, architectures using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Sai Samarth R Phaye , Apoorva Sikka , Abhinav Dhall , Deepti Bathula

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have become popular in computer vision tasks. Backdoor attacks, which trigger undesirable behaviours in models during inference, threaten ViTs' performance, particularly in security-sensitive tasks. Although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Zeyu Michael Li

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is an essential diagnostic tool for assessing knee injuries. However, manual interpretation of MRI slices remains time-consuming and prone to inter-observer variability. This study presents a systematic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-22 Justin Yiu , Kushank Arora , Daniel Steinberg , Rohit Ghiya

As AI models are increasingly deployed in critical applications, ensuring the consistent performance of models when exposed to unusual situations such as out-of-distribution (OOD) or perturbed data, is important. Therefore, this paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Jamiu Idowu , Ahmed Almasoud

Accurate, automated lesion detection in Computed Tomography (CT) is an important yet challenging task due to the large variation of lesion types, sizes, locations and appearances. Recent work on CT lesion detection employs two-stage region…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-07 Martin Zlocha , Qi Dou , Ben Glocker

Deep learning has emerged as a transformative tool in healthcare, offering significant advancements in dental diagnostics by analyzing complex imaging data. This paper presents an enhanced ResNet50 architecture, integrated with the SimAM…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Shahriar Rezaie , Neda Saberitabar , Elnaz Salehi

Dense matching methods like DUSt3R regress pairwise pointmaps for 3D reconstruction. However, the reliance on pairwise prediction and the limited generalization capability inherently restrict the global geometric consistency. In this work,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Yuheng Yuan , Qiuhong Shen , Shizun Wang , Xingyi Yang , Xinchao Wang

Within the domain of medical image analysis, three distinct methodologies have demonstrated commendable accuracy: Neural Networks, Decision Trees, and Ensemble-Based Learning Algorithms, particularly in the specialized context of genstro…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Zeshan Khan

Breast cancer is one of the most common and dangerous cancers in women, while it can also afflict men. Breast cancer treatment and detection are greatly aided by the use of histopathological images since they contain sufficient phenotypic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-12 Md Ishtyaq Mahmud , Muntasir Mamun , Ahmed Abdelgawad

Most deep neural networks (DNNs) based ultrasound (US) medical image analysis models use pretrained backbones (e.g., ImageNet) for better model generalization. However, the domain gap between natural and medical images causes an inevitable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Yixiong Chen , Chunhui Zhang , Li Liu , Cheng Feng , Changfeng Dong , Yongfang Luo , Xiang Wan

Regular inspection of rail valves and engines is an important task to ensure the safety and efficiency of railway networks around the globe. Over the past decade, computer vision and pattern recognition based techniques have gained traction…

Recent work has shown that convolutional networks can be substantially deeper, more accurate, and efficient to train if they contain shorter connections between layers close to the input and those close to the output. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Gao Huang , Zhuang Liu , Laurens van der Maaten , Kilian Q. Weinberger

Accurate material recognition is critical for safe and effective laser cutting, as misidentification can lead to poor cut quality, machine damage, or the release of hazardous fumes. Laser speckle sensing has recently emerged as a low-cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Mohamed Abdallah Salem , Nourhan Zein Diab

The paradigm of large-scale pre-training followed by downstream fine-tuning has been widely employed in various object detection algorithms. In this paper, we reveal discrepancies in data, model, and task between the pre-training and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Ming Li , Jie Wu , Xionghui Wang , Chen Chen , Jie Qin , Xuefeng Xiao , Rui Wang , Min Zheng , Xin Pan

Dense stereo matching with deep neural networks is of great interest to the research community. Existing stereo matching networks typically use slow and computationally expensive 3D convolutions to improve the performance, which is not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Zhengyu Huang , Theodore B. Norris , Panqu Wang