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The power flexibility from smart buildings makes them suitable candidates for providing grid services. The building automation system (BAS) that employs model predictive control (MPC) for grid services relies heavily on sensor data gathered…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-25 Guanyu Tian , Qun Zhou Sun , Yiyuan Qiao

Contracts are an essential and fundamental component of commerce and society, serving to clarify agreement between multiple parties. While digital technologies have helped to automate many activities associated with contracting, the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 John Cummins , Christopher Clack

This paper investigates a critical access control issue in the Internet of Things (IoT). In particular, we propose a smart contract-based framework, which consists of multiple access control contracts (ACCs), one judge contract (JC) and one…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Yuanyu Zhang , Shoji Kasahara , Yulong Shen , Xiaohong Jiang , Jianxiong Wan

Smart contracts are susceptible to being exploited by attackers, especially when facing real-world vulnerabilities. To mitigate this risk, developers often rely on third-party audit services to identify potential vulnerabilities before…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Che Wang , Jiashuo Zhang , Jianbo Gao , Libin Xia , Zhi Guan , Zhong Chen

Measuring and evaluating network resilience has become an important aspect since the network is vulnerable to both uncertain disturbances and malicious attacks. Networked systems are often composed of many dynamic components and change over…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Shanqing Jiang , Lin Yang , Guang Cheng , Xianming Gao , Tao Feng , Yuyang Zhou

Blockchains facilitate secure resource transactions through smart contracts, yet these digital agreements are prone to vulnerabilities, particularly when interacting with external contracts, leading to substantial monetary losses.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Haojia Sun , Kunal Singh , Jan-Paul Ramos-Dávila , Jonathan Aldrich , Jenna DiVincenzo

In this paper we address the issue of change after deployment in safety-critical embedded system applications. Our goal is to substitute lab-based verification with in-field formal analysis to determine whether an update may be safely…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Sönke Holthusen , Sophie Quinton , Ina Schaefer , Johannes Schlatow , Martin Wegner

The traditional oil supply chain suffers from various shortcomings regarding crude oil extraction, processing, distribution, environmental pollution, and traceability. It offers an only a forward flow of products with almost no security and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 AKM Bahalul Haque , Md. Rifat Hasan , Md. Oahiduzzaman Mondol Zihad

The UK Critical National Infrastructure is critically dependent on digital technologies that provide communications, monitoring, control, and decision-support functionalities. Digital technologies are progressively enhancing efficiency,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Uchenna D Ani , Jeremy D McK Watson , Nilufer Tuptuk , Steve Hailes , Madeline Carr , Carsten Maple

With the rapid development of blockchain technology, smart contract security has become a critical challenge. Existing smart contract vulnerability detection methods face three main issues: (1) Insufficient quality of datasets, lacking…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Lei Yu , Shiqi Chen , Hang Yuan , Peng Wang , Zhirong Huang , Jingyuan Zhang , Chenjie Shen , Fengjun Zhang , Li Yang , Jiajia Ma

In systems engineering, accurately decomposing requirements is crucial for creating well-defined and manageable system components, particularly in safety-critical domains. Despite the critical need, rigorous, top-down methodologies for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-15 Minghui Sun , Georgios Bakirtzis , Hassan Jafarzadeh , Cody Fleming

Resiliency is the ability of large-scale high-performance computing (HPC) applications to gracefully handle errors, and recover from failures. In this paper, we propose a pattern-based approach to constructing resilience solutions that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Rizwan A. Ashraf , Saurabh Hukerikar , Christian Engelmann

The threat landscape of industrial infrastructures has expanded exponentially over the last few years. Such infrastructures include services such as the smart meter data exchange that should have real-time availability. Smart meters…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Alexios Lekidis , Vasileios Mavroeidis , Konstantinos Fysarakis

Large commercial buildings are complex cyber-physical systems containing expensive and critical equipment that ensure the safety and comfort of their numerous occupants. Yet occupant and visitor access to spaces and equipment within these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Leepakshi Bindra , Kalvin Eng , Omid Ardakanian , Eleni Stroulia

In an era of heightened digital interconnectedness, businesses increasingly rely on third-party vendors to enhance their operational capabilities. However, this growing dependency introduces significant security risks, making it crucial to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Deepti Gupta , Lavanya Elluri , Avi Jain , Shafika Showkat Moni , Omer Aslan

The cloud model allows many enterprises able to outsource computing resources at an affordable price without having to commit the expense upfront. Although the cloud providers are responsible for the security of the cloud, there are still…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Hootan Alavizadeh , Hooman Alavizadeh , Julian Jang-Jaccard

Cyber resilience is the ability of a system to resist and recover from a cyber attack, thereby restoring the system's functionality. Effective design and development of a cyber resilient system requires experimental methods and tools for…

Monitoring the technical condition of infrastructure is a crucial element to its maintenance. Currently applied methods are outdated, labour-intensive and inaccurate. At the same time, the latest methods using Artificial Intelligence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Mateusz Żarski , Bartosz Wójcik , Jarosław Adam Miszczak

The dynamics of collaboration networks of firms follow a life-cycle of growth and decline. That does not imply they also become less resilient. Instead, declining collaboration networks may still have the ability to mitigate shocks from…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Frank Schweitzer , Giona Casiraghi , Mario V. Tomasello , David Garcia

The cooperative operation of grid-edge power and energy resources is crucial to improving the resilience of power systems during contingencies. However, given the complex cyber-physical nature of power grids, it is hard to respond timely…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-11 Xiang Huo , Shining Sun , Khandaker Akramul Haque , Leen Al Homoud , Ana E. Goulart , Katherine R. Davis
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