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The rotating shallow water equations with f-plane approximation and nonlinear bottom drag are a prototypical model for mid-latitude geophysical flow that experience energy loss through simple topography. Motivated by numerical schemes for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Artur Prugger , Jens D. M. Rademacher , Jichen Yang

Oceanic internal tides and other inertia-gravity waves propagate in an energetic turbulent flow whose lengthscales are similar to the wavelengths. Advection and refraction by this flow cause the scattering of the waves, redistributing their…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Miles A. C. Savva , Jacques Vanneste

The impact of a turbulent flow on wind-driven oceanic near-inertial waves is examined using a linearised shallow-water model of the mixed layer. Modelling the flow as a homogeneous and stationary random process with spatial scales…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Eric Danioux , Jacques Vanneste

Internal gravity waves (IGW) propagate in the radiation zones of all stars. During propagation, their amplitudes are affected by two main features: radiative diffusion and density stratification. We have studied the implications of these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 R. P. Ratnasingam , P. V. F. Edelmann , T. M. Rogers

The interaction between small-scale waves and a larger-scale flow can be described by a multi-scale theory that forms the basis for a new class of parameterizations of subgrid-scale gravity waves (GW) in weather and climate models. The…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Ulrich Achatz , Young-Ha Kim , Georg Sebastian Voelker

We report the quantitative experimental observation of the weak inertial-wave turbulence regime of rotating turbulence. We produce a statistically steady homogeneous turbulent flow that consists of nonlinearly interacting inertial waves,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-26 Eduardo Monsalve , Maxime Brunet , Basile Gallet , Pierre-Philippe Cortet

Inertial waves transport energy and momentum in rotating fluids and are a major contributor to mixing and tidal dissipation in Earth's oceans, gaseous planets, and stellar interiors. However, their stability and breakdown mechanisms are not…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Valentin Skoutnev , Aurélie Astoul , Adrian J. Barker

Inhomogeneities associated with the cosmological QCD and electroweak phase transitions produce hydrodynamical perturbations, longitudinal sounds and rotations. It has been demonstrated by Hindmarsh et al. that the sounds produce gravity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Tigran Kalaydzhyan , Edward Shuryak

Global characteristics of the small-scale gravity wave (GW) field in the Martian atmosphere obtained from a high-resolution general circulation model (GCM) are presented for the first time. The simulated GW-induced temperature variances are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Takeshi Kuroda , Alexander S. Medvedev , Erdal Yiğit , Paul Hartogh

Gravito-inertial waves can be excited at the interface of convective and radiative regions and by the Reynolds stresses in the bulk of the convection zone. The magnitude of their energy flux will therefore vary with the properties of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Kyle C. Augustson , Stéphane Mathis

Traditional seesaw mechanisms provide an elegant theoretical framework for explaining the small yet non-zero masses of neutrinos. Nevertheless, they face significant experimental challenges, primarily because the energy scale associated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Yonghua Wang , Wei Chao

A variety of observational evidence demonstrates that brown dwarfs exhibit active atmospheric circulations. In this study we use a shallow-water model to investigate the global atmospheric dynamics in the stratified layer overlying the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Xi Zhang , Adam P. Showman

Internal gravity waves are an essential feature of stratified media, such as oceans and atmospheres. To investigate their dynamics, we perform simulations of the forced-dissipated kinetic equation describing the evolution of the energy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Vincent Labarre , Giorgio Krstulovic , Sergey Nazarenko

The search for solutions to the theory of weakly non-linear internal gravity wave turbulence is an active research topic. It is notably stimulated by the fact that this regime could drive fine-scale ocean dynamics for which the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Nicolas Lanchon , Samuel Boury , Pierre-Philippe Cortet

Recent developments of the weak turbulence theory applied to internal waves exhibit a power-law solution of the kinetic energy equation close to the oceanic Garrett \& Munk spectrum, confirming weakly nonlinear wave interactions as a likely…

We explore the effects of gravitational waves (GWs) on hydrogen's radio spectral lines, focusing on the ground-state hyperfine transition and radiative transitions in highly excited Rydberg states. To analyze GW impacts on hyperfine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Nontapat Wanwieng , Nithiwadee Thaicharoen , Narupon Chattrapiban , Apimook Watcharangkool

Pancake-like vortices are often generated by turbulence in geophysical flows. Here, we study the inertia-gravity oscillations that can exist within such geophysical vortices, due to the combined action of rotation and gravity. We consider a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Jérémie Vidal , Yves Colin de Verdière

Gravitational waves (GWs) generated by a first-order phase transition at the electroweak scale are detectable by future space-based detectors like LISA. The lifetime of the resulting shock waves plays an important role in determining the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Jani Dahl , Mark Hindmarsh , Kari Rummukainen , David Weir

The gravitational waves (GW) background generated in a double inflationary model, with two scalar fields mutually interacting through gravity only, and its relative contribution $T/S$ to large-angle temperature fluctuations of the relic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David Polarski , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We demonstrate observational evidence for the occurrence of convectively driven internal gravity waves (IGW) in young massive O-type stars observed with high-precision CoRoT space photometry. This evidence results from a comparison between…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-02 C. Aerts , T. M. Rogers