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Legged robots have shown remarkable advantages in navigating uneven terrain. However, realizing effective locomotion and manipulation tasks on quadruped robots is still challenging. In addition, object and terrain parameters are generally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Mohsen Sombolestan , Quan Nguyen

The ability to perform locomotion in various terrains is critical for legged robots. However, the robot has to have a better understanding of the surface it is walking on to perform robust locomotion on different terrains. Animals and…

In this paper, we study the back-end of simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) problem in deforming environment, where robot localizes itself and tracks multiple non-rigid soft surface using its onboard sensor measurements. An…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Jingwei Song , Liang Zhao , Shoudong Huang , Gamini Dissanayake

High-speed legged navigation in discrete and geometrically complex environments is a challenging task because of the high-degree-of-freedom dynamics and long-horizon, nonconvex nature of the optimization problem. In this work, we propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Hyeongjun Kim , Hyunsik Oh , Jeongsoo Park , Yunho Kim , Donghoon Youm , Moonkyu Jung , Minho Lee , Jemin Hwangbo

Applications from manipulation to autonomous vehicles rely on robust and general object tracking to safely perform tasks in dynamic environments. We propose the first certifiably optimal category-level approach for simultaneous shape…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Lorenzo Shaikewitz , Samuel Ubellacker , Luca Carlone

Legged robots have the potential to traverse complex terrain and access confined spaces beyond the reach of traditional platforms thanks to their ability to carefully select footholds and flexibly adapt their body posture while walking.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Takahiro Miki , Joonho Lee , Lorenz Wellhausen , Marco Hutter

We present an online semantic object mapping system for a quadruped robot operating in real indoor environments, turning sensor detections into named objects in a global map. During a run, the mapper integrates range geometry with camera…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Emad Razavi , Angelo Bratta , João Carlos Virgolino Soares , Carmine Recchiuto , Claudio Semini

Legged robots are popular candidates for missions in challenging terrains due to the wide variety of locomotion strategies they can employ. Terrain classification is a key enabling technology for autonomous legged robots, as it allows the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Ahmadreza Ahmadi , Tønnes Nygaard , Navinda Kottege , David Howard , Nicolas Hudson

The 3D depth estimation and relative pose estimation problem within a decentralized architecture is a challenging problem that arises in missions that require coordination among multiple vision-controlled robots. The depth estimation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Romulo T. Rodrigues , Pedro Miraldo , Dimos V. Dimarogonas , A. Pedro Aguiar

In this letter, we present tightly coupled LiDAR-IMU-leg odometry, which is robust to challenging conditions such as featureless environments and deformable terrains. We developed an online learning-based leg kinematics model named the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Taku Okawara , Kenji Koide , Aoki Takanose , Shuji Oishi , Masashi Yokozuka , Kentaro Uno , Kazuya Yoshida

The growing demand for intelligent environments unleashes an extraordinary cycle of privacy-aware applications that makes individuals' life more comfortable and safe. Examples of these applications include pedestrian tracking systems in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Masakazu Ohno , Riki Ukyo , Tatsuya Amano , Hamada Rizk , Hirozumi Yamaguchi

This paper addresses the problem of accurate localization for quadrupedal robots operating in narrow tunnel-like environments. Due to the long and homogeneous characteristics of such scenarios, LiDAR measurements often provide weak…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Yujian Qiu , Yuqiu Mu , Wen Yang , Hao Zhu

Matching landmark patches from a real-time image captured by an on-vehicle camera with landmark patches in an image database plays an important role in various computer perception tasks for autonomous driving. Current methods focus on local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Rui She , Qiyu Kang , Sijie Wang , Wee Peng Tay , Yong Liang Guan , Diego Navarro Navarro , Andreas Hartmannsgruber

To increase the speed of operation and reduce operator burden, humanoid robots must be able to function autonomously, even in complex, cluttered environments. For this to be possible, they must be able to quickly and efficiently compute…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Robert J. Griffin , Georg Wiedebach , Stephen McCrory , Sylvain Bertrand , Inho Lee , Jerry Pratt

Legged robots, specifically quadrupeds, are becoming increasingly attractive for industrial applications such as inspection. However, to leave the laboratory and to become useful to an end user requires reliability in harsh conditions. From…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 David Wisth , Marco Camurri , Maurice Fallon

Biped robots usually adopt feet with a rigid structure that simplifies walking on flat grounds and yet hinders ground adaptation in unstructured environments, thus jeopardizing stability. We recently explored in the SoftFoot the idea of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Anna Pace , Giorgio Grioli , Alice Ghezzi , Antonio Bicchi , Manuel G. Catalano

Autonomous robots that interact with their environment require a detailed semantic scene model. For this, volumetric semantic maps are frequently used. The scene understanding can further be improved by including object-level information in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Julian Hau , Simon Bultmann , Sven Behnke

Mobile robots rely on maps to navigate through an environment. In the absence of any map, the robots must build the map online from partial observations as they move in the environment. Traditional methods build a map using only direct…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Vishnu Dutt Sharma

Thanks to their compliance and adaptability, soft robots can be deployed to perform tasks in constrained or complex environments. In these scenarios, spatial awareness of the surroundings and the ability to localize the robot within the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Giammarco Caroleo , Alessandro Albini , Perla Maiolino

Robots need both visual and contact sensing to effectively estimate the state of their environment. Camera RGBD data provides rich information of the objects surrounding the robot, and shape priors can help correct noise and fill in gaps…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Brad Saund , Dmitry Berenson