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Finding efficient means of fingerprinting microstructural information is a critical step towards harnessing data-centric machine learning approaches. A statistical framework is systematically developed for compressed characterisation of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Michael D. White , Alexander Tarakanov , Christopher P. Race , Philip J. Withers , Kody J. H. Law

As a long-standing problem in computer vision, face detection has attracted much attention in recent decades for its practical applications. With the availability of face detection benchmark WIDER FACE dataset, much of the progresses have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Shifeng Zhang , Rui Zhu , Xiaobo Wang , Hailin Shi , Tianyu Fu , Shuo Wang , Tao Mei , Stan Z. Li

Cybersecurity has become essential worldwide and at all levels, concerning individuals, institutions, and governments. A basic principle in cybersecurity is to be always alert. Therefore, automation is imperative in processes where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Mateo Lopez-Ledezma , Gissel Velarde

Gathering cyber threat intelligence from open sources is becoming increasingly important for maintaining and achieving a high level of security as systems become larger and more complex. However, these open sources are often subject to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Markus Bayer , Tobias Frey , Christian Reuter

Placing objects is a fundamental task for domestic service robots (DSRs). Thus, inferring the collision-risk before a placing motion is crucial for achieving the requested task. This problem is particularly challenging because it is…

The explosive growth of digital images in video surveillance and social media has led to the significant need for efficient search of persons of interest in law enforcement and forensic applications. Despite tremendous progress in primary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Hu Han , Jie Li , Anil K. Jain , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

Traditional surveillance systems rely on human attention, limiting their effectiveness. This study employs convolutional neural networks and transfer learning to develop a real-time computer vision system for automatic handgun detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Youssef Elmir

Neural networks are frequently used for image classification, but can be vulnerable to misclassification caused by adversarial images. Attempts to make neural network image classification more robust have included variations on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Basemah Alshemali , Alta Graham , Jugal Kalita

The objective of this study is to develop a good risk model for classifying business delinquency by simultaneously exploring several machine learning based methods including regularization, hyper-parameter optimization, and model ensembling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Yan Wang , Xuelei Sherry Ni

Machine learning models are prone to adversarial attacks, where inputs can be manipulated in order to cause misclassifications. While previous research has focused on techniques like Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), there's limited…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Langalibalele Lunga , Suhas Sreehari

Though deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown superiority over other techniques in major fields like computer vision, natural language processing, robotics, recently, it has been proven that they are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Nupur Thakur , Yuzhen Ding , Baoxin Li

Machine learning models have made many decision support systems to be faster, more accurate, and more efficient. However, applications of machine learning in network security face a more disproportionate threat of active adversarial attacks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Olakunle Ibitoye , Rana Abou-Khamis , Mohamed el Shehaby , Ashraf Matrawy , M. Omair Shafiq

Image classification is a common step in image recognition for machine learning in overhead applications. When applying popular model architectures like MobileNetV2, known vulnerabilities expose the model to counter-attacks, either…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Josh Kalin , David Noever , Matthew Ciolino , Dominick Hambrick , Gerry Dozier

A critical part of multi-person multi-camera tracking is person re-identification (re-ID) algorithm, which recognizes and retains identities of all detected unknown people throughout the video stream. Many re-ID algorithms today exemplify…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Mohammadreza Baharani , Shrey Mohan , Hamed Tabkhi

A vision-based keystroke inference attack is a side-channel attack in which an attacker uses an optical device to record users on their mobile devices and infer their keystrokes. The threat space for these attacks has been studied in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 John Lim , True Price , Fabian Monrose , Jan-Michael Frahm

Deep Learning based AI systems have shown great promise in various domains such as vision, audio, autonomous systems (vehicles, drones), etc. Recent research on neural networks has shown the susceptibility of deep networks to adversarial…

Recent studies have demonstrated that object detection networks are usually vulnerable to adversarial examples. Generally, adversarial attacks for object detection can be categorized into targeted and untargeted attacks. Compared with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Xuchong Zhang , Changfeng Sun , Haoliang Han , Hongbin Sun

Given the increased growing of Internet of Things networks and their presence in critical aspects of human activities, the security of devices connected to these networks becomes critical. Machine Learning approaches are becoming prominent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Jhon Alexánder Parra , Sergio Armando Gutiérrez , John Willian Branch

We tackle a novel few-shot learning challenge, which we call few-shot semantic edge detection, aiming to localize crisp boundaries of novel categories using only a few labeled samples. We also present a Class-Agnostic Few-shot Edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Young-Hyun Park , Jun Seo , Jaekyun Moon

Machine learning is a powerful tool enabling full automation of a huge number of tasks without explicit programming. Despite recent progress of machine learning in different domains, these models have shown vulnerabilities when they are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Mohammad Meymani , Roozbeh Razavi-Far