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Commonsense knowledge has proven to be beneficial to a variety of application areas, including question answering and natural language understanding. Previous work explored collecting commonsense knowledge triples automatically from text to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Zhicheng Liang , Deborah L. McGuinness

Inspired by conversational reading comprehension (CRC), this paper studies a novel task of leveraging reviews as a source to build an agent that can answer multi-turn questions from potential consumers of online businesses. We first build a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-07 Hu Xu , Bing Liu , Lei Shu , Philip S. Yu

Inferring commonsense knowledge is a key challenge in natural language processing, but due to the sparsity of training data, previous work has shown that supervised methods for commonsense knowledge mining underperform when evaluated on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-15 Joshua Feldman , Joe Davison , Alexander M. Rush

Non-extractive commonsense QA remains a challenging AI task, as it requires systems to reason about, synthesize, and gather disparate pieces of information, in order to generate responses to queries. Recent approaches on such tasks show…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Kaixin Ma , Jonathan Francis , Quanyang Lu , Eric Nyberg , Alessandro Oltramari

Pre-trained language models such as BERT have been proved to be powerful in many natural language processing tasks. But in some text classification applications such as emotion recognition and sentiment analysis, BERT may not lead to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Zixiao Zhu , Kezhi Mao

Understanding rich narratives, such as dialogues and stories, often requires natural language processing systems to access relevant knowledge from commonsense knowledge graphs. However, these systems typically retrieve facts from KGs using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Silin Gao , Jena D. Hwang , Saya Kanno , Hiromi Wakaki , Yuki Mitsufuji , Antoine Bosselut

Review score prediction requires review text understanding, a critical real-world application of natural language processing. Due to dissimilar text domains in product reviews, a common practice is fine-tuning BERT models upon reviews of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Albert Lu , Meng Jiang

Very large commonsense knowledge bases (KBs) often have thousands to millions of axioms, of which relatively few are relevant for answering any given query. A large number of irrelevant axioms can easily overwhelm resolution-based theorem…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Abhishek Sharma , Michael Witbrock , Keith Goolsbey

Commonsense reasoning aims to empower machines with the human ability to make presumptions about ordinary situations in our daily life. In this paper, we propose a textual inference framework for answering commonsense questions, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Bill Yuchen Lin , Xinyue Chen , Jamin Chen , Xiang Ren

Open-domain dialogue systems need to grasp social commonsense to understand and respond effectively to human users. Commonsense-augmented dialogue models have been proposed that aim to infer commonsense knowledge from dialogue contexts in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Sarah E. Finch , Jinho D. Choi

We describe a detailed analysis of a sample of large benchmark of commonsense reasoning problems that has been automatically obtained from WordNet, SUMO and their mapping. The objective is to provide a better assessment of the quality of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Javier Álvez , Itziar Gonzalez-Dios , German Rigau

This paper focuses on how to take advantage of external relational knowledge to improve machine reading comprehension (MRC) with multi-task learning. Most of the traditional methods in MRC assume that the knowledge used to get the correct…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Jiangnan Xia , Chen Wu , Ming Yan

Commonsense knowledge is critical in human reading comprehension. While machine comprehension has made significant progress in recent years, the ability in handling commonsense knowledge remains limited. Synonyms are one of the most widely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Gongqi Lin , Yuan Miao , Xiaoyong Yang , Wenwu Ou , Lizhen Cui , Wei Guo , Chunyan Miao

Large pre-trained language models have been shown to encode large amounts of world and commonsense knowledge in their parameters, leading to substantial interest in methods for extracting that knowledge. In past work, knowledge was…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Adi Haviv , Jonathan Berant , Amir Globerson

In this work, we present a dual learning approach for unsupervised text to path and path to text transfers in Commonsense Knowledge Bases (KBs). We investigate the impact of weak supervision by creating a weakly supervised dataset and show…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Pierre L. Dognin , Igor Melnyk , Inkit Padhi , Cicero Nogueira dos Santos , Payel Das

BERT has been used for solving commonsense tasks such as CommonsenseQA. While prior research has found that BERT does contain commonsense information to some extent, there has been work showing that pre-trained models can rely on spurious…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Leyang Cui , Sijie Cheng , Yu Wu , Yue Zhang

We study how to enhance text representation via textual commonsense. We point out that commonsense has the nature of domain discrepancy. Namely, commonsense has different data formats and is domain-independent from the downstream task. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Wanyun Cui , Xingran Chen

Reasoning is a critical ability towards complete visual understanding. To develop machine with cognition-level visual understanding and reasoning abilities, the visual commonsense reasoning (VCR) task has been introduced. In VCR, given a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Dandan Song , Siyi Ma , Zhanchen Sun , Sicheng Yang , Lejian Liao

Commonsense question answering (CQA) aims to test if models can answer questions regarding commonsense knowledge that everyone knows. Prior works that incorporate external knowledge bases have shown promising results, but knowledge bases…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Zi-Yi Dou , Nanyun Peng

Online comments significantly influence users' judgments, yet their presentation, often determined by platform algorithms, can introduce biases, such as anchoring effects, which distort reasoning. While existing research emphasizes…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Yang Ouyang , Shenghan Gao , Ruichuan Wang , Hailiang Zhu , Yuheng Shao , Xiaoyu Gu , Quan Li