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We report on measurements of an elementary surface mode in an ultracold, strongly interacting Fermi gas of 6Li atoms. The radial quadrupole mode allows us to probe hydrodynamic behavior in the BEC-BCS crossover without being influenced by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-09-24 A. Altmeyer , S. Riedl , M. J. Wright , C. Kohstall , J. Hecker Denschlag , R. Grimm

In this work, we present a theoretical study for the collective oscillation modes, i.e. quadrupole, radial and axial mode, of a mixture of Bose and Fermi superfluids in the crossover from a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superfluid to a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Wen Wen , Ying Wang , Jianyong Wang

Strong evidence for pairing and superfluidity has recently been found in atomic Fermi gases at the BCS-BEC crossover both in collective modes and RF excitation energies. It is argued that the scale for the effective pairing gaps measured in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Heiselberg

Electron-boson scattering that is peaked in the forward direction has been suggested as an essential ingredient for enhanced superconductivity observed in FeSe monolayers. Here, we study the superconducting state of a system dominated by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Ankit Kumar , S. Johnston , A. F. Kemper

The dynamics of open quantum systems is often modelled using master equations, which describe the expected outcome of an experiment (i.e., the average over many realizations of the same dynamics). Quantum trajectories, instead, model the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 V. Macrì , F. Minganti , A. F. Kockum , A. Ridolfo , S. Savasta , F. Nori

We experimentally investigate the phase winding dynamics of a harmonically trapped two-component BEC subject to microwave induced Rabi oscillations between two pseudospin components. While the single particle dynamics can be explained by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-12-31 C. Hamner , Yongping Zhang , J. J. Chang , Chuanwei Zhang , P. Engels

In this paper, we study the dynamics of the Bose-Hubbard model with the nearest-neighbor repulsion by using time-dependent Gutzwiller methods. Near the unit filling, the phase diagram of the model contains density wave (DW), supersolid (SS)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Keita Shimizu , Takahiro Hirano , Jonghoon Park , Yoshihito Kuno , Ikuo Ichinose

We investigate the ground state properties of a disordered superfluid Fermi gas across the BCS-BEC (Bose Einstein condensate) crossover. We show that, for weak disorder, both the depletion of the condensate fraction of pairs and the normal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Orso

The coupling of a two-level system with an electromagnetic field, whose fully quantized version is the quantum Rabi model, is among the central topics of quantum physics. When the coupling strength becomes large enough that the field mode…

We consider a superconductor in which the density of states at the Fermi level or the pairing interaction is driven periodically with a frequency larger than the superconducting gap in the collisionless regime. We show by numerical and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-01-25 H. P. Ojeda Collado , José Lorenzana , Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

We use density-matrix theory to calculate the ultrafast dynamics of unconventional superconductors from a microscopic viewpoint. We calculate the time evolution of the optical conductivity as well as pump-probe spectra for a d-wave order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Unterhinninghofen , D. Manske , A. Knorr

The role of disorder on physical systems has been widely studied in the macroscopic and microscopic world. While static disorder is well understood in many cases, the impact of time-dependent disorder on quantum gases is still poorly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Silvia Hiebel , Benjamin Nagler , Sian Barbosa , Jennifer Koch , Artur Widera

Superfluid and dissipative regimes in the dynamics of a two-component quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with unequal atom numbers in the components have been explored. The system supports localized waves of the symbiotic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-03 S. M. Al-Marzoug , B. B. Baizakov , U. Al Khawaja , H. Bahlouli

A BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer) superconductor, which is placed out of equilibrium, can develop quantum instabilities, which manifest themselves in oscillations of the superconductor's order parameter (pairing amplitude $\Delta$). These…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-07-09 Eldad Bettelheim

We investigate the dynamics of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), composed of atoms in two distinct hyperfine states, which are linearly coupled by two-photon Raman transitions. The condensate is loaded into a double-well…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 G. Mazzarella , B. Malomed , L. Salasnich , M. Salerno , F. Toigo

We study the dynamic behaviour of a quantum two-level system with periodically varying parameters by solving the master equation for the density matrix. Two limiting cases are considered: multiphoton Rabi oscillations and Landau-Zener…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-26 S. N. Shevchenko , A. S. Kiyko , A. N. Omelyanchouk , W. Krech

We investigate the quantum coherent dynamics of an externally driven effective two-level system subjected to a slow Ohmic environment characteristic of biomolecular protein-solvent reservoirs in photosynthetic light harvesting complexes. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-19 Jens Eckel , John Henry Reina , Michael Thorwart

The impacts of the mass imbalance and Coulomb interaction on the complex phase structures of the polaritonic condensates and their Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS)--Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover in semiconductor and semimetal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Thi-Hau Nguyen , Minh-Tien Tran , Van-Nham Phan

Confined ultracold atoms in optical lattices provide a versatile platform for simulating lattice models of strongly correlated quantum systems, where pairing phenomena and superfluid phases can be explored under controlled conditions. While…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-13 G. Diniz , I. M. Carvalho , M. Sanino , F. Iemini , V. V. França

We investigate single-particle excitations and strong-coupling effects in the BCS-BEC crossover regime of a superfluid Fermi gas. Including phase and amplitude fluctuations of the superfluid order parameter within a $T$-matrix theory, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ryota Watanabe , Shunji Tsuchiya , Yoji Ohashi