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We address the problem of segmenting 3D multi-modal medical images in scenarios where very few labeled examples are available for training. Leveraging the recent success of adversarial learning for semi-supervised segmentation, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Arnab Kumar Mondal , Jose Dolz , Christian Desrosiers

Magnetic resonance imaging plays an important role in computer-aided diagnosis and brain exploration. However, limited by hardware, scanning time and cost, it's challenging to acquire high-resolution (HR) magnetic resonance (MR) image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Senrong You , Yong Liu , Baiying Lei , Shuqiang Wang

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is intensively implemented to solve super resolution (SR) tasks because of its superior performance. However, the problem of super resolution is still challenging due to the lack of prior knowledge and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Yuxin Zhang , Zuquan Zheng , Roland Hu

Medical Ultrasound (US) is one of the most widely used imaging modalities in clinical practice, but its usage presents unique challenges such as variable imaging quality. Deep Learning (DL) models can serve as advanced medical US image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-06 Zhaoshan Liu , Qiujie Lv , Chau Hung Lee , Lei Shen

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have obtained extraordinary success in the generation of realistic images, a domain where a lower pixel-level accuracy is acceptable. We study the problem, not yet tackled in the literature, of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Emanuele Ghelfi , Paolo Galeone , Michele De Simoni , Federico Di Mattia

While Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have seen huge successes in image synthesis tasks, they are notoriously difficult to adapt to different datasets, in part due to instability during training and sensitivity to hyperparameters.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Animesh Karnewar , Oliver Wang

Data augmentation is essential for medical research to increase the size of training datasets and achieve better results. In this work, we experiment three GAN architectures with different loss functions to generate new brain MRIs. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-10 Antoine Delplace

In medical imaging, image synthesis is the estimation process of one image (sequence, modality) from another image (sequence, modality). Since images with different modalities provide diverse biomarkers and capture various features,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-26 Firoozeh Shomal Zadeh , Sevda Molani , Maysam Orouskhani , Marziyeh Rezaei , Mehrzad Shafiei , Hossein Abbasi

A plethora of machine learning methods have been applied to imaging data, enabling the construction of clinically relevant imaging signatures of neurological and neuropsychiatric diseases. Oftentimes, such methods don't explicitly model the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Zhijian Yang , Junhao Wen , Christos Davatzikos

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) have achieved impressive performance in Single Image Super-Resolution (SISR). To further improve the performance, existing CNN-based methods generally focus on designing deeper architecture of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-22 Wenjie Ai , Xiaoguang Tu , Shilei Cheng , Mei Xie

One of the biggest issues facing the use of machine learning in medical imaging is the lack of availability of large, labelled datasets. The annotation of medical images is not only expensive and time consuming but also highly dependent on…

Metasurfaces have widespread applications in fifth-generation (5G) microwave communication. Among the metasurface family, free-form metasurfaces excel in achieving intricate spectral responses compared to regular-shape counterparts.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Manna Dai , Yang Jiang , Feng Yang , Joyjit Chattoraj , Yingzhi Xia , Xinxing Xu , Weijiang Zhao , My Ha Dao , Yong Liu

Facial image super-resolution (SR) is an important preprocessing for facial image analysis, face recognition, and image-based 3D face reconstruction. Recent convolutional neural network (CNN) based method has shown excellent performance by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Jung Un Yun , In Kyu Park

Deep neural networks for image quality enhancement typically need large quantities of highly-curated training data comprising pairs of low-quality images and their corresponding high-quality images. While high-quality image acquisition is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-30 Uddeshya Upadhyay , Suyash Awate

Image super-resolution is one of the important computer vision techniques aiming to reconstruct high-resolution images from corresponding low-resolution ones. Most recently, deep learning-based approaches have been demonstrated for image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Jie Cai , Zibo Meng , Chiu Man Ho

Generating images via the generative adversarial network (GAN) has attracted much attention recently. However, most of the existing GAN-based methods can only produce low-resolution images of limited quality. Directly generating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Yong Guo , Qi Chen , Jian Chen , Qingyao Wu , Qinfeng Shi , Mingkui Tan

This paper proposes an efficient solution for tumor segmentation and classification in breast ultrasound (BUS) images. We propose to add an atrous convolution layer to the conditional generative adversarial network (cGAN) segmentation model…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-02 Vivek Kumar Singh , Hatem A. Rashwan , Mohamed Abdel-Nasser , Md. Mostafa Kamal Sarker , Farhan Akram , Nidhi Pandey , Santiago Romani , Domenec Puig

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have drawn great attention in image super-resolution (SR). Recently, visual attention mechanism, which exploits both of the feature importance and contextual cues, has been introduced to image SR and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-01 Huapeng Wu , Zhengxia Zou , Jie Gui , Wen-Jun Zeng , Jieping Ye , Jun Zhang , Hongyi Liu , Zhihui Wei

As many other machine learning driven medical image analysis tasks, skin image analysis suffers from a chronic lack of labeled data and skewed class distributions, which poses problems for the training of robust and well-generalizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Christoph Baur , Shadi Albarqouni , Nassir Navab

Image super-resolution (SR) is one of the vital image processing methods that improve the resolution of an image in the field of computer vision. In the last two decades, significant progress has been made in the field of super-resolution,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Syed Muhammad Arsalan Bashir , Yi Wang , Mahrukh Khan , Yilong Niu