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相关论文: Ratcheting in Nanofluids : Role of confining surfa…

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It is shown using the method of molecular dynamics that the motion of carbon nanoparticles (rectangular graphene flakes, spherical fullerenes of size $L<10$ nm) on the surface of a thermalized graphene sheet lying on a flat substrate can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Alexander V. Savin

We report results from a computer simulation study on the rotational ratchet effect in systems of magnetic particles interacting via dipolar interactions. The ratchet effect consists of directed rotations of the particles in an oscillating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sebastian Jäger , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We have performed direct numerical simulation of turbulent open channel flow over a smooth horizontal wall in the presence of finite-size, heavy particles. The spherical particles have a diameter of approximately 7 wall units, a density of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Aman G. Kidanemariam , Clemens Chan-Braun , Todor Doychev , Markus Uhlmann

We investigate the impact of nanoparticle roughness on the phase behaviour of suspensions in models of calcium carbonate nanoparticles. We use a Derjaguin approach that incorporates roughness effects and interactions between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Juan D. Olarte-Plata , Gøran Brekke-Svaland , Fernando Bresme

Diffusive transport of particles or, more generally, small objects is a ubiquitous feature of physical and chemical reaction systems. In configurations containing confining walls or constrictions transport is controlled both by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-22 P. Sekhar Burada , Peter Hanggi , Fabio Marchesoni , Gerhard Schmid , Peter Talkner

Ratchet effect, observed in many systems starting from living organism to artificially designed device, is a manifestation of motion in asymmetric potential. Here we report results of a conductivity study of Polypyrrole nanowires, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Rahman , M. K. Sanyal , R. Gangopadhayy , A. De , I. Das

We analyze the rectified motion of a Brownian particle in a confined environment. We show the emergence of strong cooperativity between the inherent rectification of the ratchet mechanism and the entropic bias of the fluctuations caused by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Paolo Malgaretti , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , J. Miguel Rubi

Nano-patterned substrates offer possibilities for controlling the motion of fluids without external energy supply in novel technologies in microfluidics, coatings, etc. Here, we report on the rugotaxial motion of droplets on wrinkled…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Sergei A. Egorov , Andrey Milchev

We present experimental observations of the velocity and spatial distribution of inertial particles dispersed in the turbulent downward flow through a vertical channel at $Re_{\tau} = 235$ and $335$. The working fluid is air laden with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Kee Onn Fong , Omid Amili , Filippo Coletti

We study experimentally how waves affect distribution of particles that float on a water surface. We show that clustering of small particles in a standing wave is a nonlinear effect with the clustering time decreasing as the square of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Denissenko , G. Falkovich , S. Lukaschuk

We discuss the contribution of edge scattering to the conductance of graphene nanoribbons and nanoflakes. Using different possible types of the boundary conditions for the electron wave function at the edge, we found dependences of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-01 V. K. Dugaev , M. I. Katsnelson

Cellular internalization of nanoparticles requires the full wrapping of the nanoparticles by the cell membrane. This wrapping process can occur spontaneously if the adhesive interactions between the nanoparticles and the membranes are…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2015-11-20 Amir Houshang Bahrami , Reinhard Lipowsky , Thomas R. Weikl

Within microcentrifuge devices, a microfluidic vortex separates larger particles from a heterogeneous suspension using inertial migration, a phenomenon that causes particles to migrate across streamlines. The ability to selectively capture…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Samuel Christensen , Marcus Roper

Recently, Roht et al. [J. Contam. Hydrol. 145, 10-16 (2013)] observed that the presence of suspended non-Brownian macroscopic particles decreased the dispersivity of a passive solute, for a pressure-driven flow in a narrow parallel-plates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. Boschan , M. A. Aguirre , G. Gauthier

We perform molecular dynamics simulations to understand the translational and rotational diffusion of Janus nanoparticles at the interface between two immiscible fluids. Considering spherical particles with different affinity to fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Hossein Rezvantalab , German Drazer , Shahab Shojaei-Zadeh

We report optical trapping and transport of nanoparticles in a moving interference pattern in hollow-core photonic crystal fiber at atmospheric pressure, when competition between trapping and drag forces causes the particle velocity to…

Rectification and diffusion of non-interacting self-propelled particles is numerically investigated in a two-dimensional corrugated channel. From numerical simulations, we obtain the average velocity and the effective diffusion coefficient.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Bao-quan Ai , Qiu-yan Chen , Ya-feng He , Feng-guo Li , Wei-rong Zhong

A quantitative model of the mobility of functionalized particles at the interface is pivotal to understanding important systems in biology and nanotechnology. In this work, we investigate the emerging dynamics of particles anchored through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Janna Lowensohn , Laurie Stevens , Daniel Goldstein , Bortolo Matteo Mognetti

In order to detect the effect of the surface charge discreteness on the properties at the solid-liquid interface, molecular dynamics simulation model taking consideration of the vibration of wall atoms was used to investigate the ion and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Yinghua Qiu , Yunfei Chen

The adhesion of flowing particles and biological cells over fixed collecting surfaces is vitally important in diverse situations and potentially controlled by small-scale surface heterogeneity on the particle. Differences in the behavior of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Marina Bendersky , Maria M. Santore , Jeffrey M. Davis