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We demonstrate a high-energy, high-charge, electron source produced by the irradiation of a novel gaseous target by an ultra-intense femtosecond laser pulse. By exploiting a nonsymmetrical nozzle, we increased the total charge of the…

The extraordinary ability of space-charge waves in plasmas to accelerate charged particles at gradients that are orders of magnitude greater than in current accelerators has been well documented. We develop a phenomenological framework for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Lu , M. Tzoufras , C. Joshi , F. S. Tsung , W. B. Mori , J. Vieira , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

Initial simulations investigating using the RHIC-EIC proton beam as the drive beam in a plasma wakefield acceleration experiment are presented. The proton beam enters the plasma and undergoes self-modulation, forming a series of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 James Chappell , Allen Caldwell , Matthew Wing

We study the evolution of nonlinear ion acoustic wave excitations due to a moving charged source in a plasma. Our numerical investigations of the full set of cold fluid equations goes beyond the usual weak nonlinearity approximation and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Sanat Kumar Tiwari , Abhijit Sen

Presently available high-energy proton beams in circular accelerators carry enough momentum to accelerate high-intensity electron and positron beams to the TeV energy scale over several hundred meters of the plasma with a density of about…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Alexey Petrenko , Konstantin Lotov , Alexander Sosedkin

Nonlinear axisymmetric cylindrical plasma oscillations in magnetized collisionless plasmas are a model for the electron fluid collapse on the axis behind an ultrashort relativisically intense laser pulse exciting a plasma wake wave. We…

We analyze the equilibrium configuration for a modulated beam with sharp boundaries exposed to the fields self-generated by the interaction with a plasma. Through a semi-analytical approach we show the presence of multiple equilibrium…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Roberto Martorelli , Alexander Pukhov

Interaction of an intense electron beam with a finite-length, inhomogeneous plasma is investigated numerically. The plasma density profile is maximal in the middle and decays towards the plasma edges. Two regimes of the two-stream…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 D. Sydorenko , I. D. Kaganovich , P. L. G. Ventzek , L. Chen

We investigate the impact of a non-negligible background temperature on relativistic plasma wake-fields generated when a beam of charged particles passes through a neutral plasma at rest. We focus on the blowout regime, wherein the plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 D. Simeoni , G. Parise , A. R. Rossi , A. Frazzitta , F. Guglietta , M. Sbragaglia

A scheme of wake field generation for positron acceleration using hollow or donut shaped electron driver beams is studied. An annular shaped, electron free region forms around a hollow driver beam creating a favorable region (longitudinal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Neeraj Jain , T. M. Antonsen , J. P. Palastro

The amplification of a surface electromagnetic wave by means of ultrarelativistic monoenergetic electron bunch running over the flat plasma surface in absence of a magnetic field is studied theoretically. It is shown that when the ratio of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 S. P. Sadykova , A. A. Rukhadze , T. G. Samkharadze , K. V. Khishchenko

Plasma-based acceleration has emerged as a promising candidate as an accelerator technology for a future linear collider or a next-generation light source. For a linear collider, the energy transfer efficiency from the drive beam to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Q. Su , J. Larson , T. N. Dalichaouch , F. Li , W. An , L. Hildebrand , Y. Zhao , V. Decyk , P. Alves , S. M. Wild , W. B. Mori

The electric field in laser-driven plasma wakefield acceleration is orders of magnitude higher than conventional radio-frequency cavities, but the energy gain is limited by dephasing between the ultra-relativistic electron bunch and the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 James D. Sadler , Christopher Arran , Hui Li , Kirk A. Flippo

We propose a new approach to high-intensity laser-driven electron acceleration in a plasma. Here, we demonstrate that a plasma wave generated by a stimulated forward-scattering of an incident laser pulse can be in a longest acceleration…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 A. A. Rukhadze , S. P. Sadykova , T. G. Samkharadze , P. Gibbon

Three-dimensional (3D) simulations of electron beams propagating in high energy density (HED) plasmas using the quasi-static Particle-in-Cell (PIC) code QuickPIC demonstrate a significant increase in stopping power when beam electrons…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Ian N. Ellis , David J. Strozzi , Warren B. Mori , Fei Li , Frank R. Graziani

Plasma wakefield acceleration in the blowout regime is particularly promising for high-energy acceleration of electron beams because of its potential to simultaneously provide large acceleration gradients and high energy transfer efficiency…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Shiyu Zhou , Jianfei Hua , Wei Lu , Weiming An , Warren B. Mori , Chan Joshi

We show using particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations and theoretical analysis that a high-quality electron beam whose density is modulated at angstrom scales can be generated directly using density downramp injection in a periodically modulated…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Xinlu Xu , Fei Li , Frank S. Tsung , Kyle Miller , Vitaly Yakimenko , Mark J. Hogan , Chan Joshi , Warren B. Mori

The production of ultra-bright electron bunches using ionization injection triggered by two transversely colliding laser pulses inside a beam-driven plasma wake is examined via three-dimensional (3D) particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. The…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 F. Li , J. F. Hua , X. L. Xu , C. J. Zhang , L. X. Yan , Y. C. Du , W. H. Huang , H. B. Cheng , C. X. Tang , W. Lu , C. Joshi , W. B. Mori , Y. Q. Gu

The Advanced Proton Driven Plasma Wakefield Acceleration Experiment (AWAKE) aims at studying plasma wakefield generation and electron acceleration driven by proton bunches. It is a proof-of-principle R&D experiment at CERN and the world's…

We describe an electron bunch injector scheme based on proton-driven plasma wakefield acceleration for the Electron-Ion Collider. The proton bunches needed to drive the plasma wake are taken from the existing Blue-Ring of RHIC. The…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 J. P. Farmer , H. Jaworska , A. Caldwell , N. Lopes , A. Pukhov , L Reichwein , F. Willeke , M. Wing