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In this work we propose a simple example of a one-dimensional thermodynamic system where non-interacting particles are allowed to move over the $[0,1]$ interval, which are influenced by a potential with a fractal structure. We prove that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Cesar Maldonado , Raul Salgado Garcia

We study a random circuit model of constrained fracton dynamics, in which particles on a one-dimensional lattice undergo random local motion subject to both charge and dipole moment conservation. The configuration space of this system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Calvin Pozderac , Steven Speck , Xiaozhou Feng , David A. Huse , Brian Skinner

Phase transitions which occur at zero temperature when some non-thermal parameter like pressure, chemical composition or magnetic field is changed are called quantum phase transitions. They are caused by quantum fluctuations which are a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Vojta

A stochastic cellular automaton exhibiting parity conserving class transition has been investigated in the presence of quenched spatial disorder by large scale simulations. Numerical evidence has been found that weak disorder causes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Geza Odor , Nora Menyhard

We investigate the influence of sub-Ohmic dissipation on randomly diluted quantum Ising and rotor models. The dissipation causes the quantum dynamics of sufficiently large percolation clusters to freeze completely. As a result, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-23 Manal Al-Ali , José A. Hoyos , Thomas Vojta

We explore the critical properties of the recently discovered finite-time dynamical phase transition in the non-equilibrium relaxation of Ising magnets after a temperature quench. The transition is characterized by a sudden switch in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Nalina Vadakkayil , Massimiliano Esposito , Jan Meibohm

We consider multiple non-interacting quantum mechanical two-level systems coupled to a common bosonic bath and study its quantum phase transition with Monte Carlo simulations using a continuous imaginary time cluster algorithm. The common…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 André Winter , Heiko Rieger

We identify a quantum critical point with fractal symmetry whose effective theory eludes the renormalization group framework. We consider the Newman-Moore model with three-body interaction subjected to an external transverse field, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-14 Zheng Zhou , Xue-Feng Zhang , Frank Pollmann , Yizhi You

We study an ideal-gas-like model where the particles exchange energy stochastically, through energy conserving scattering processes, which take place if and only if at least one of the two particles has energy below a certain energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Asim Ghosh , Urna Basu , Anirban Chakraborti , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We investigate the weak-strong coupling transition of two linearly coupled systems under the influence of a phase fluctuating coupling. In the weak coupling regime the exponential decay of quantum properties is well known. A different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Dagoberto S. Freitas , M. C. Nemes

We investigate the generalized contact process with two absorbing states in one space dimension by means of large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations. Treating the creation rate of active sites between inactive domains as an independent parameter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Man Young Lee , Thomas Vojta

We rigorously analyze the quantum phase transition between a metallic and an insulating phase in (non solvable) interacting spin chains or one dimensional fermionic systems. In particular, we prove the persistence of Luttinger liquid…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-16 F. Bonetto , V. Mastropietro

We study the phase transition of nuclear (baryonic) matter in the model of one-dimensional random fluctuation walk. The stochastic fields (forces) influence intrinsic to Bose-Einstein correlations between two identical particles is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 G. Kozlov

We present a general framework to study the phase transition of a black hole. Assuming that there is a phase transition, it is shown that without invoking any specific black hole, the critical exponents and the scaling powers can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Abhijit Mandal , Saurav Samanta , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

Spin-boson models are essentially useful in the understanding of quantum optics, nuclear physics, quantum dissipation, and quantum computation. We discuss quantum phase transitions in various spin-boson Hamiltonians, compare, and contrast…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-05-18 Karyn Le Hur

We study phase transition of a nonequilibrium statistical-mechanical model, in which two degrees of freedom with different time scales separated from each other touch to their own heat bath. A general condition for finding anomalous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-07-30 C. H. Nakajima , K. Hukushima

In the area of topological and geometric treatment of phase transitions and symmetry breaking in Hamiltonian systems, in a recent paper some general sufficient conditions for these phenomena in $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric systems (i.e.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Fabrizio Baroni

We consider directed polymers in 1+1 spatial dimension under action of an external repulsive potential along a line. Using the exact mapping onto imaginary time evolution of free fermions we find that for sufficiently strong potential the…

We study in further detail particle models displaying a boundary-induced absorbing state phase transition [Phys. Rev. E. {\bf 65}, 046104 (2002) and Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 100}, 165701 (2008)] . These are one-dimensional systems consisting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-25 A. C. Barato , J. A. Bonachela , C. E. Fiore , H. Hinrichsen , M. A. Muñoz

The ground state of the quantum rotor model in two dimensions with random phase frustration is investigated. Extensive Monte Carlo simulations are performed on the corresponding (2+1)-dimensional classical model under the entropic sampling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lei-Han Tang , Qing-Hu Chen