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Similarity search finds objects that are similar to a given query object based on a similarity metric. As the amount and variety of data continue to grow, similarity search in metric spaces has gained significant attention. Metric spaces…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Yifan Zhu , Chengyang Luo , Tang Qian , Lu Chen , Yunjun Gao , Baihua Zheng

Although previous graph-based multi-view clustering algorithms have gained significant progress, most of them are still faced with three limitations. First, they often suffer from high computational complexity, which restricts their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Si-Guo Fang , Dong Huang , Xiao-Sha Cai , Chang-Dong Wang , Chaobo He , Yong Tang

DBSCAN is a typically used clustering algorithm due to its clustering ability for arbitrarily-shaped clusters and its robustness to outliers. Generally, the complexity of DBSCAN is O(n^2) in the worst case, and it practically becomes more…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Thapana Boonchoo , Xiang Ao , Qing He

A GraphMaps is a system that visualizes a graph using zoom levels, which is similar to a geographic map visualization. GraphMaps reveals the structural properties of the graph and enables users to explore the graph in a natural way by using…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Debajyoti Mondal , Lev Nachmanson

Graph partition is a key component to achieve workload balance and reduce job completion time in parallel graph processing systems. Among the various partition strategies, edge partition has demonstrated more promising performance in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Zhenyu Guo , Mingyu Xiao , Yi Zhou , Dongxiang Zhang , Kian-Lee Tan

In this paper we propose a new approach to detect clusters in undirected graphs with attributed vertices. We incorporate structural and attribute similarities between the vertices in an augmented graph by creating additional vertices and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Pasqua D'Ambra , Panayot S. Vassilevski , Luisa Cutillo

Graph-based indexing is the dominant approach for approximate nearest neighbor search in vector databases, offering high recall with low latency across billions of vectors. However, in such indices, the edge set of the proximity graph is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Sami Abuzakuk , Anne-Marie Kermarrec , Rafael Pires , Mathis Randl , Martijn de Vos

Graphs provide a natural way to represent data by encoding information about objects and the relationships between them. With the ever-increasing amount of data collected and generated, locating specific patterns of relationships between…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Tatyana Benko , Rebecca Jones , Lucas Tate

Graph-based ANNS algorithms have gained increasing research interest and market adoption due to their efficiency and accuracy in retrieval. Existing approaches primarily rely on CPUs for graph index construction and retrieval, but this…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Lan Lu , Peiqi Yin , Isaac Yang , Tao Luo , Hua Fan , Wenchao Zhou , Feifei Li , Boon Thau Loo

Structural clustering is one of the most popular graph clustering methods, which has achieved great performance improvement by utilizing GPUs. Even though, the state-of-the-art GPU-based structural clustering algorithm, GPUSCAN, still…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Long Yuan , Zeyu Zhou , Xuemin Lin , Zi Chen , Xiang Zhao , Fan Zhang

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved breakthroughs in various real-world downstream tasks due to their powerful expressiveness. As the scale of real-world graphs has been continuously growing, a storage-based approach to GNN training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Myung-Hwan Jang , Jeong-Min Park , Yunyong Ko , Sang-Wook Kim

Dynamic graph clustering aims to detect and track time-varying clusters in dynamic graphs, revealing the evolutionary mechanisms of complex real-world dynamic systems. Matrix factorization-based methods are promising approaches for this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Dongyuan Li , Satoshi Kosugi , Ying Zhang , Manabu Okumura , Feng Xia , Renhe Jiang

Learned indexes have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional index structures, offering higher throughput and lower memory usage by approximating the cumulative key distribution function with lightweight models. Despite these…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Shubham Vashisth , Olivier Michaud , Bettina Kemme , Oana Balmau

Graph-based multi-view clustering has become an active topic due to the efficiency in characterizing both the complex structure and relationship between multimedia data. However, existing methods have the following shortcomings: (1) They…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Tianyu Jiang , Quanxue Gao , Xinbo Gao

As the emerging trend of graph-based deep learning, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) excel for their capability to generate high-quality node feature vectors (embeddings). However, the existing one-size-fits-all GNN implementations are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Yuke Wang , Boyuan Feng , Gushu Li , Shuangchen Li , Lei Deng , Yuan Xie , Yufei Ding

In this paper, we propose a scalable and highly efficient index structure for the reachability problem over graphs. We build on the well-known node interval labeling scheme where the set of vertices reachable from a particular node is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-12-03 Stephan Seufert , Avishek Anand , Srikanta Bedathur , Gerhard Weikum

Due to the growth of geo-tagged images, recent web and mobile applications provide search capabilities for images that are similar to a given query image and simultaneously within a given geographical area. In this paper, we focus on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-02-20 Abdullah Alfarrarjeh , Cyrus Shahabi

Today, very large amounts of data are produced and stored in all branches of society including science. Mining these data meaningfully has become a considerable challenge and is of the broadest possible interest. The size, both in numbers…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Andreas Vitalis

Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search (ANNS) is a critical component of modern AI systems, such as recommendation engines and retrieval-augmented large language models (RAG-LLMs). However, scaling ANNS to billion-entry datasets exposes…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Sitian Chen , Amelie Chi Zhou , Yucheng Shi , Yusen Li , Xin Yao

A1 is an in-memory distributed database used by the Bing search engine to support complex queries over structured data. The key enablers for A1 are availability of cheap DRAM and high speed RDMA (Remote Direct Memory Access) networking in…