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相关论文: Why do extremely massive disc galaxies exist today…

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We present our results on the structure and activity of massive galaxies at z=1-3 using one of the largest (166 with M_star>=5e10 M_sun) and most diverse samples of massive galaxies derived from the GOODS-NICMOS survey: (1) Sersic fits to…

Abr: We investigate whether the Hubble sequence can be reproduced by the relics of merger events. We verify that, at zmed=0.65, the abundant population of anomalous starbursts is mainly linked to the local spirals. Their morphologies are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Hammer , H. Flores , M. Puech , Y. Yang , E. Athanassoula , M. Rodrigues , R. Delgado-Serrano

We study the stellar discs and spheroids in eight simulations of galaxy formation within Milky Way-mass haloes in a Lambda Cold Dark Matter cosmology. A first paper in this series concentrated on disc properties. Here, we extend this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Cecilia Scannapieco , Simon D. M White , Volker Springel , Patricia B. Tissera

We analyze the projected axial ratio distribution, p(b/a), of galaxies that were spectroscopically selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (DR6) to have low star-formation rates. For these quiescent galaxies we find a rather abrupt…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Arjen van der Wel , Hans-Walter Rix , Bradford P. Holden , Eric F. Bell , Aday R. Robaina

(Abridged) Interacting galaxies are well-known for their high star formation rates and rich star cluster populations, but the rapidly changing tidal field can also efficiently destroy clusters. We use numerical simulations of merging disc…

Galaxy mergers are believed to play a key role in transforming star-forming disk galaxies into quenched ellipticals. Most of our theoretical knowledge about such morphological transformations does, however, rely on idealised simulations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Martin Sparre , Volker Springel

It has been widely remarked that compact, massive, elliptical-like galaxies are abundant at high redshifts but exceedingly rare in the Universe today, implying significant evolution such that their sizes at z ~ 2+/-0.6 have increased by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alister W. Graham , Bililign T. Dullo , Giulia A. D. Savorgnan

Planets form in the discs of gas and dust that surround young stars. It is not known whether gas giant planets on wide orbits form the same way as Jupiter or by fragmentation of gravitationally unstable discs. Here we show that a giant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Dimitris Stamatellos

Massive galaxies at high-z have smaller effective radii than those today, but similar central densities. Their size growth therefore relates primarily to the evolving abundance of low-density material. Various models have been proposed to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Philip F. Hopkins , Kevin Bundy , Lars Hernquist , Stijn Wuyts , Thomas J. Cox

We present the first detailed integral field spectroscopy study of nine central void galaxies with M*>10^10 Msun using the Wide Field Spectrograph (WiFeS) to determine how a range of assembly histories manifest themselves in the current day…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Amelia Fraser-McKelvie , Kevin A. Pimbblet , Samantha J. Penny , Michael J. I. Brown

Using the deepest and most complete observations of distant galaxies, we investigate the progenitors of present-day large spirals. Observations include spatially-resolved kinematics, detailed morphologies and photometry from UV to mid-IR.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Francois Hammer , Yanbin Yang , Hector Flores , Mathieu Puech

The masses, rates, and spins of merging stellar-mass binary black holes (BBHs) detected by aLIGO and Virgo provide challenges to traditional BBH formation and merger scenarios. An active galactic nucleus (AGN) disk provides a promising…

In the current galaxy formation scenarios, two physical phenomena are invoked to build disk galaxies: hierarchical mergers and more quiescent external gas accretion, coming from intergalactic filaments. Although both are thought to play a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Francoise Combes

High-resolution numerical simulations of galaxy mergers are analysed. The global structure and isophotal shapes of the merger remnants are in good agreement with the observations. Whereas equal-mass mergers lead to anisotropic, boxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Burkert , Thorsten Naab

The growing number of stellar-mass binary black hole mergers discovered by Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo are starting to constrain the binaries' origin and environment. However, we still lack sufficiently accurate modeling of binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Y. Yang , I. Bartos , Z. Haiman , B. Kocsis , Z. Marka , N. C. Stone , S. Marka

The Hubble sequence provides a useful classification of galaxy morphology at low redshift. However, morphologies are not static, but rather evolve as the growth of structure proceeds through mergers, accretion and secular processes. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 James W. Trayford , Carlos S. Frenk , Tom Theuns , Joop Schaye , Camila Correa

Bulges are a major galaxy component in the nearby universe, and are one of the primary features that differentiates and defines galaxies. The origin of bulges can be directly probed in part by examining distant galaxies to search for high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christopher J. Conselice

Determining how galaxies accumulate stellar mass is paramount to understanding the Universe. Two primary mechanisms drive this process: star-formation (SF) & mergers. Our understanding of star formation, and to some degree the processes…

The recently emerging conviction that thick disks are prevalent in disk galaxies, and their seemingly ubiquitous old ages, means that the formation of the thick disk, perhaps more than any other component, holds the key to unravelling the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chris B. Brook , Brad K. Gibson , Hugo Martel , Daisuke Kawata

The dense, clustered environment in which massive stars form can lead to interactions with neighboring stars. It has been hypothesized that collisions and mergers may contribute to the growth of the most massive stars. In this paper we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Nickolas Moeckel , John Bally