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Trajectory optimization is a powerful tool for robot motion planning and control. State-of-the-art general-purpose nonlinear programming solvers are versatile, handle constraints effectively and provide a high numerical robustness, but they…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-31 Lander Vanroye , Ajay Sathya , Joris De Schutter , Wilm Decré

Autonomous navigation requires robots to generate trajectories for collision avoidance efficiently. Although plenty of previous works have proven successful in generating smooth and spatially collision-free trajectories, their solutions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Zhefan Xu , Kenji Shimada

In this paper, we present a novel approach to efficiently generate collision-free optimal trajectories for multiple non-holonomic mobile robots in obstacle-rich environments. Our approach first employs a graph-based multi-agent path planner…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Juncheng Li , Maopeng Ran , Lihua Xie

Real-world environments are inherently uncertain, and to operate safely in these environments robots must be able to plan around this uncertainty. In the context of motion planning, we desire systems that can maintain an acceptable level of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Charles Dawson , Ashkan Jasour , Andreas Hofmann , Brian Williams

A redundant manipulator has multiple inverse kinematics solutions per end-effector pose. Accordingly, there can be many trajectories for joints that follow a given endeffector path in the Cartesian space. In this paper, we present a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Mincheul Kang , Heechan Shin , Donghyuk Kim , Sung-Eui Yoon

In order to safely and efficiently collaborate with humans, industrial robots need the ability to alter their motions quickly to react to sudden changes in the environment, such as an obstacle appearing across a planned trajectory. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Shohei Fujii , Quang-Cuong Pham

An algorithm for solving nonconvex smooth optimization problems is proposed, analyzed, and tested. The algorithm is an extension of the Trust Region Algorithm with Contractions and Expansions (TRACE) [Math. Prog. 162(1):132, 2017]. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-26 Frank E. Curtis , Qi Wang

Motion planning for multi-jointed robots is challenging. Due to the inherent complexity of the problem, most existing works decompose motion planning as easier subproblems. However, because of the inconsistent performance metrics, only…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 Yu Zhao , Hsien-Chung Lin , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Existing motion planning methods often have two drawbacks: 1) goal configurations need to be specified by a user, and 2) only a single solution is generated under a given condition. In practice, multiple possible goal configurations exist…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Takayuki Osa

Motion planning is still an open problem for many disciplines, e.g., robotics, autonomous driving, due to their need for high computational resources that hinder real-time, efficient decision-making. A class of methods striving to provide…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 An T. Le , Georgia Chalvatzaki , Armin Biess , Jan Peters

Inverse optimal transport (OT) refers to the problem of learning the cost function for OT from observed transport plan or its samples. In this paper, we derive an unconstrained convex optimization formulation of the inverse OT problem,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Shaojun Ma , Haodong Sun , Xiaojing Ye , Hongyuan Zha , Haomin Zhou

Autonomous terrain traversal of articulated tracked robots can reduce operator cognitive load to enhance task efficiency and facilitate extensive deployment. We present a novel hybrid trajectory optimization method aimed at generating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Zhengzhe Xu , Yanbo Chen , Zhuozhu Jian , Junbo Tan , Xueqian Wang , Bin Liang

Applying intelligent robot arms in dynamic uncertain environments (i.e., flexible production lines) remains challenging, which requires efficient algorithms for real time trajectory generation. The motion planning problem for robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Weiye Zhao , Suqin He , Chengtao Wen , Changliu Liu

This paper proposes a novel technique called "successive stochastic smoothing" that optimizes nonsmooth and discontinuous functions while considering various constraints. Our methodology enables local and global optimization, making it a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-17 Vladimir Norkin , Alois Pichler , Anton Kozyriev

This paper proposes and develops new Newton-type methods to solve structured nonconvex and nonsmooth optimization problems with justifying their fast local and global convergence by means of advanced tools of variational analysis and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-03 Pham Duy Khanh , Boris S. Mordukhovich , Vo Thanh Phat

This paper presents a trajectory optimization and control approach for the guidance of an orbital four-arm robot in extravehicular activities. The robot operates near the target spacecraft, enabling its arm's end-effectors to reach the…

Deep learning has triggered explosive growth in the demand for specialized hardware processors, thus motivating the development of scalable and reconfigurable computing substrates. Optical processors offer a fundamentally different…

Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) is a widely-used approach to learn models that are robust against distribution shift. Compared with the standard optimization setting, the objective function in DRO is more difficult to optimize,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Jikai Jin , Bohang Zhang , Haiyang Wang , Liwei Wang

Joint space trajectory optimization under end-effector task constraints leads to a challenging non-convex problem. Thus, a real-time adaptation of prior computed trajectories to perturbation in task constraints often becomes intractable.…

Trajectory simplification is a problem encountered in areas like Robot programming by demonstration, CAD/CAM, computer vision, and in GPS-based applications like traffic analysis. This problem entails reduction of the points in a given…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-29 Daniel L. Marino , Milos Manic
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