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相关论文: Analysis of Ultra-Short Bunches in Free-Electron L…

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Free-electron lasers (FELs) operate at wavelengths down to hard x-rays, and are either seeded or start from noise. There is increasing interest in x-ray FELs that rely on Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission (SASE), and this involves…

In recent years X-ray Free Electron Lasers (XFELs) proved to be unmatched sources of ultrashort pulses of spatially coherent quasimonochromatic X-ray radiation. Diagnostics of XFEL emission properties, in particular pulse duration, spectrum…

Phase 1 of the vacuum ultra-violet (VUV) free-electron laser (FEL) at the TESLA Test Facility (TTF) recently concluded operation. It successfully demonstrated the saturation of a SASE FEL in the in the wavelength range of 80-120 nm. We…

The single-pulse spectrum of self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) free electron lasers (FELs) is characterized by random fluctuations in frequency. The typical spectrum bandwidth for a hard x-ray FEL is in the range of 10-20 eV and is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Gennady Stupakov , Max Zolotorev

High-intensity, ultrashort, fully coherent X-ray pulses hold great potential for advancing spectroscopic techniques to unprecedented levels. Here, we propose a novel scheme for generating high-brightness and femtosecond-scale soft X-ray…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Hanxiang Yang , Jiawei Yan , Haixiao Deng

We describe a new method to produce intensity stable, highly coherent, narrow-band x-ray pulses in self-seeded free electron (FEL) lasers. The approach uses an ultra-short electron beam to generate a single spike FEL pulse with a wide…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Erik Hemsing , Aliaksei Halavanau , Zhen Zhang

The self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) mechanism, the fundamental operating principle of numerous free-electron laser (FEL) facilities, is driven by electron beam shot noise and leads to significant fluctuations in the output pulse…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Huaiqian Yi , Xiaofan Wang , Li Zeng , Yifan Liang , Weiqing Zhang

We propose and analyze a novel regenerative amplifier free electron laser (FEL) to produce fully coherent x-ray pulses. The method makes use of narrow-bandwidth Bragg crystals to form an x-ray feedback loop around a relatively short…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zhirong Huang , Ronald D. Ruth

The successful operation of X-ray free-electron lasers (FELs), like the Linac Coherent Light Source or the Free-Electron Laser in Hamburg (FLASH), makes unprecedented research on matter at atomic length and ultrafast time scales possible.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-03-23 C. Behrens , N. Gerasimova , Ch. Gerth , B. Schmidt , E. A. Schneidmiller , S. Serkez , S. Wesch , M. V. Yurkov

In this paper we propose a new method for measurements of the longitudinal profile of 100 femtosecond electron bunches for X-ray Free Electron Lasers (XFELs). The method is simply the combination of two well-known techniques, which where…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. L. Saldin , E. A. Schneidmiller , M. V. Yurkov

Externally seeded free-electron lasers (FELs) are promising approaches for generating fully coherent soft-X-ray radiation. Their extension to shorter wavelengths and MHz-level repetition rates is, however, constrained by the limited…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Hanxiang Yang , Nanshun Huang , Zheng Qi , Tao Liu , Haixiao Deng , Bo Liu

High-brightness femtosecond-to-attosecond pulses are indispensable for probing electron dynamics on their fundamental temporal scales. X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) at high repetition rates will facilitate high-statistics measurements…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Junhao Liu , Zhen Wang , Lanpeng Ni , Yujie Lu , Chao Feng , Zhentang Zhao

Generation of ultrashort X-ray pulses in a free-electron laser relies on high-density electron bunches with a precisely adjusted current and energy distribution. To this end, robust and flexible electron bunch manipulation techniques are…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Ph. Amstutz , W. Helml , S. Khan , C. Mai , Ch. Gerth , Ch. Mahnke , E. A. Schneidmiller

A method to achieve High-Brightness Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission (HB-SASE) in the Free Electron Laser (FEL) is described. The method uses repeated non-equal electron beam delays to de-localise the collective FEL interaction and break…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 B. W. J. McNeil , N. R. Thompson , D. J. Dunning

A study is made of the saturation mechanism of a single superradiant spike of radiation in a Free Electron Laser. A one-dimensional (1D) computer model is developed using the Puffin, un-averaged FEL simulation code, which allows…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Pornthep Pongchalee , Brian W. J. McNeil

A three-dimensional, space-frequency model for simulation of interaction in free-electron lasers (FELs) is presented. The model utilizes an expansion of the total electromagnetic field (radiation and space-charge waves) in terms of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yosef Pinhasi , Yuri Lurie , Asher Yahalom

XUV and X-ray Free Electron Lasers (FELs) produce short wavelength pulses with high intensity, ultrashort duration, well-defined polarization and transverse coherence, and have been utilised for many experiments previously possible at long…

We describe a free-electron laser (FEL) in the Self Amplified Spontaneous Emission (SASE) regime quantizing the electron motion and taking into account propagation effects. We demonstrate quantum purification of the SASE spectrum, i.e., in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Bonifacio , N. Piovella , G. R. M. Robb

We present the first observation of Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission (SASE) in a free-electron laser (FEL) in the Vacuum Ultraviolet regime at 109 nm wavelength (11 eV). The observed free-electron laser gain (approx. 3000) and the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-05-05 J. Andruszkow

The high peak current required in free-electron lasers (FELs) is realized by longitudinal compression of the electron bunches to sub-picosecond length. In this paper, a frequency-domain diagnostic method is described that is capable of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2012-01-31 S. Wesch , B. Schmidt , C. Behrens , H. Delsim-Hashemi , P. Schmüser
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