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The interaction of aerosol-cloud-precipitation has an important impact on the global climate. The understanding of this issue is related to the uncertainty of climate change prediction. The traditional indirect effect of aerosols suggests…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Chongxing Fan , Maiqi Ding , Peipei Wu , Yaqi Fan

This paper describes some of the astronomical effects that could be important for understanding the ice ages, historic climate changes and the recent temperature increase. These include changes in the sun's luminosity, periodic changes in…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Donald C. Morton

We present the site quality of the Zadko Observatory, focusing on the brightness of the sky and the effects of the weather on the efficiency of the Observatory. We discuss these effects and their consequences for the scientific goals of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Bruce Gendre , Richard Tonello , Mitchell Studdert , David Coward , Alain Klotz , Eloise Moore , John Moore , Fiona Panther

Rainy years and dry years in SE Australia are known to be correlated with sea surface temperatures in the specific areas of the Indian Ocean. While over the past 100 years the correlation had been both positive and negative, it…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Stjepan Marcelja

Analyzing mismatch in supply and demand of taxis is an important effort to understand passengers' demand. In this paper, we have analyzed the effect of rain on the demand for yellow taxis in city-wide as well as in a point of interest in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Seyyed Yousef Oleyaei-Motlagh , Adan Ernesto Vela

Earth's modern climate is characterized by wet, rainy deep tropics, however paleoclimate and planetary science have revealed a wide range of hydrological cycle regimes connected to different external parameters. Here we investigate how…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Bowen Fan , Zhihong Tan , Tiffany A. Shaw , Edwin S. Kite

The observation of celestial objects is a fundamental activity in astronomy. Ground-based and space telescopes are used to gather electromagnetic radiation from space, allowing astronomers to study a wide range of celestial objects and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-20 Thomas Rahab Lacroix , Pierre Lemaire , Anne-Marie Lagrange , Julien Milli , Nadia Brauner

The mean North American and world climates have warmed significantly since the beginning of climatologically significant anthropogenic emission of greenhouse gases in the 19th Century. It has been suggested that warming may increase the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 T. Muschinski , J. I. Katz

In contrast to the wet gets wetter and dry gets drier paradigm, here, using observations and climate model simulations, we show that the mean rainfall over the semi-arid northwest parts of India and Pakistan has increased by 10 to 50…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 P. V. Rajesh , B. N. Goswami

We consider the effect of rain on wind wave generation and dissipation. Rain falling on a wavy surface may have a marked tendency to dampen the shorter waves in the tail of the spectrum, the related range increasing with the rain rate.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Luigi Cavaleri , Luciana Bertotti , Jean-Raymond Bidlot

The high frequency of satellite launches, particularly over the last few years, has been a subject of significant concern, particularly relating to the future of observational astronomy, the stability of low Earth orbits, and environmental…

科普物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Michael B. Lund

Climate change affects occurrences of floods and droughts worldwide. However, predicting climate impacts over individual watersheds is difficult, primarily because accurate hydrological forecasts require models that are calibrated to past…

In recent decades, an increasing persistence of atmospheric circulation patterns has been observed. In the course of the associated long-lasting anticyclonic summer circulations, heat waves and drought spells often coincide, leading to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-18 Allan Buras , Anja Rammig , Christian S. Zang

The ability of pollen to enable the glaciation of supercooled liquid water has been demonstrated in laboratory studies; however, the potential large-scale effect of trees and pollen on clouds, precipitation and climate is pressing knowledge…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Jan Kretzschmar , Mira Pöhlker , Frank Stratmann , Heike Wex , Christian Wirth , Johannes Quaas

The recent addition of orbit-spin coupling torques to atmospheric global circulation models has enabled successful years-in-advance forecasts of global and regional-scale dust storms on Mars. Here we explore the applicability of the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 James H Shirley

In this diagnostic study we analyze changes of rainfall seasonality and dry spells by the end of the twenty-first century under the most extreme IPCC5 emission scenario (RCP8.5) as projected by twenty-four coupled climate models…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Salvatore Pascale , Valerio Lucarini , Xue Feng , Amilcare Porporato , Shabeh ul Hasson

Precipitation is dependent on a myriad of atmospheric conditions. In this paper, we study how certain atmospheric parameters impact the occurrence of rainfall. We propose a data-driven, machine-learning based methodology to detect…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Shilpa Manandhar , Soumyabrata Dev , Yee Hui Lee , Yu Song Meng , Stefan Winkler

Observations of air showers with the stereoscopic HEGRA IACT system are usually carried out in a mode where all telescopes point in the same direction. Alternatively, one could take into account the finite distance to the shower maximum and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hubert Lampeitl , Werner Hofmann

Rainfall in coastal areas of the tropics is often shaped by the presence of circulations directly associated with the topography, such as land-sea and/or mountain-valley breezes. In many regions the coastally-affected rainfall consitutes…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-05-09 Martin Bergemann , Christian Jakob , Todd P. Lane

The new generation of ground-based, large-aperture solar telescopes promises to significantly increase our capabilities to understand the many basic phenomena taking place in the Sun at all atmospheric layers and how they relate to each…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 JC. del Toro Iniesta , D. Orozco Suarez