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The conventional picture of the light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation (laser) is broken under the ultrastrong interaction between the electromagnetic fields and matter, and distinct dynamics of the electric field and of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Motoaki Bamba , Tetsuo Ogawa

Rapid development of Fabry-Perot quantum cascade laser frequency combs has converted them from laboratory devices to key components of next-generation fast molecular spectrometers. Recently, free-running ring quantum cascade lasers allowed…

We consider the properties of the type II Weyl semimetals at low temperatures basing on the particular tight - binding model. In the presence of electric field directed along the line connecting the Weyl points of opposite chirality the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 M. A. Zubkov , M. Lewkowicz

We study the zero-temperature properties of the Kondo lattice model within the dynamical mean-field theory. As impurity solver we use the numerical renormalization group. We present results for the paramagnetic case showing the anticipated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-21 O. Bodensiek , R. Zitko , R. Peters , T. Pruschke

In the past decade, complex networks of light emitters are proposed as novel platforms for photonic circuits and lab-on-chip active devices. Lasing networks made by connected multiple gain components and graphs of nanoscale random lasers…

The concept of lasers based on the frozen mode regime in active periodic optical waveguides with a 3rd-order exceptional point of degeneracy (EPD) is advanced. The frozen mode regime in a lossless and gainless waveguide is associated with a…

We investigate the lasing action in coupled multi-row nanopillar waveguides of periodic or fractal structure using the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method, coupled to the laser rate equations. Such devices exhibit band splitting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Zhukovsky , D. N. Chigrin , A. V. Lavrinenko , J. Kroha

A new class of laser, which harnesses coherence in both light and atoms, is possible with the use of ultra-cold alkaline earth atoms trapped in an optical lattice inside an optical cavity. Different lasing regimes, including superradiance,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Kamanasish Debnath , Yuan Zhang , Klaus Mølmer

Representing an ensemble of random lasers with an ensemble of random matrices, we compute average number of lasing modes and its fluctuations. The regimes of weak and strong coupling of the passive resonator to environment are considered.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg Zaitsev

We show that periodic lattice of Abrikosov vortices in chiral $p$ wave superconductor in general supports fermionic states with zero energy provided the intervortex distance is smaller than the critical one. The zero modes appear at the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-09-16 M. A. Silaev

We discuss the laser theory for a single-mode laser with nonlinear gain. We focus in particular on a micromaser which is pumped with a dilute beam of excited atoms crossing the laser cavity. In the weak-coupling regime, an expansion in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-06 C. Henkel

Stochastically driven nonlinear processes limit the number of amplified modes in a natural system due to competitive mode interaction, which is accompanied by loss of coherence when increasing the complexity of system. Specifically, we find…

光学 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Lei Gao , Tao Zhu , Stefan Wabnitz , Min Liu , Wei Huang

Van der Waals "sliding" ferroelectric bilayers, whose electric polarization is locked to the interlayer alignment, show promise for future non-volatile memory and other nanoelectronic devices. These applications require a fuller…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Benjamin Remez , Moshe Goldstein

A microscopic theory of the plasma resonance in layered metals is presented. It is shown that electron-impurity scattering can suppress the plasma resonance in the normal state and sharpen it in the superconducting state. Analytic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. V. Pokrovsky , V. L. Pokrovsky

We demonstrate a new method for creation of surface nanoscale axial photonics (SNAP) microresonators with harmonic profiles via fiber tapering in a laser-heated microfurnace. The simple procedure makes microresonators that support hundreds…

With the help of a simple rate equation model, we analyze the intrinsic dynamics of threshold crossing for Class B lasers. A thorough discussion of the characteristics and the limitations of this very commonly employed model, which provides…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-11 G. P. Puccioni , T. Wang , G. L. Lippi

We demonstrate a narrow line, fiber loop laser using Erbium-doped fiber as the gain material, stabilized by using a microsphere as a transmissive frequency selective element. Stable lasing with a linewidth of 170 kHz is observed, limited by…

光学 · 物理学 2012-08-02 B. Sprenger , H. G. L. Schwefel , L. J. Wang

We study the gauge-fixing approach to the construction of lattice chiral gauge theories in one-loop weak-coupling perturbation theory. We show how infrared properties of the gauge degrees of freedom determine the nature of the continuous…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Wolfgang Bock , Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

Multicolour light sources can be used in applications such as lighting and multiplexing signals. In photonic and plasmonic systems, one way to achieve multicolour light is via multi-mode lasing. To achieve this, plasmonic nanoparticle…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Rebecca Heilmann , Kristian Arjas , Tommi K. Hakala , Päivi Törmä

The ability to generate a laser field with ultratight spatial confinement is important for pushing the limit of optical science and technology. Although plasmon lasers can offer sub-diffraction-confined laser fields, it is restricted by a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Hao Wu , Peizhen Xu , Xin Guo , Pan Wang , Limin Tong