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We present a Fourier-domain approach to modulations and delays of gravitational wave signals, a problem which arises in two different contexts. For space-based detectors like LISA, the orbital motion of the detector introduces a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Sylvain Marsat , John G. Baker

Analysis of pulsar timing data-sets may provide the first direct detection of gravitational waves. This paper, the third in a series describing the mathematical framework implemented into the tempo2 pulsar timing package, reports on using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Hobbs , F. Jenet , K. J. Lee , J. P. W. Verbiest , D. Yardley , R. Manchester , A. Lommen , W. Coles , R. Edwards , C. Shettigara

Here the role and influence of aberrations in optical imaging systems employing partially coherent complex scalar fields is studied. Imaging systems require aberrations to yield contrast in the output image. For linear shift-invariant…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Mario A. Beltran , Marcus J. Kitchen , T. Petersen , David M. Paganin

We calculate experimentally measurable signatures of quantum correlations in a coupled molecular dimer that strongly interacts with its vibrational environment. We investigate intensity and mode-resolved photon coincidences for different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Priyankar Banerjee , Adam Burgess , Julian Wiercinski , Moritz Cygorek , Erik M. Gauger

We propose using the ultra-narrow 88 keV M\"ossbauer transition in $^{109}$Ag to search for QCD axion dark matter. The sub-eV axion field oscillates coherently, inducing a time-varying effective $\bar{\theta}_{\rm QCD}$ angle. This, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Shengyi Liu , Kun-Feng Lyu , Jie Meng , Jing Shu , Yakun Wang , Yue Zhao

In this article we treat the non-adiabatic photon-to-axion resonant conversion of curvature radiation, synchrotron emission and inverse Compton scattering dominating the spectral density function of pulsars. First, we introduce emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Javier De Miguel , Chiko Otani

Abstract abridged. Eclipsing binary systems provide the opportunity to measure the fundamental parameters of their component stars in a stellar-model-independent way. This makes them ideal candidates for testing and calibrating theories of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Luc W. IJspeert , Andrew Tkachenko , Cole Johnston , Andrej Prša , Mark A. Wells , Conny Aerts

Binary black holes emit gravitational waves as they inspiral towards coalescence. Searches for electromagnetic counterparts to these gravitational waves rely on looking for common sources producing both signals. In this paper, we take a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Raphaël Mignon-Risse , Peggy Varniere , Fabien Casse

We calculate the accurate spectrum of the stochastic gravitational wave background from U(1) gauge fields produced by axion dark matter. The explosive production of gauge fields soon invalidates the applicability of the linear analysis and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Naoya Kitajima , Jiro Soda , Yuko Urakawa

We present an analytical and numerical study of the coherent exciton polarization including exciton-exciton correlation. The time evolution after excitation with ultrashort optical pulses can be divided into a slowly varying polarization…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Th. Oestreich , L. J. Sham

Using the general approach of Lax for multiple scattering of waves a 2x2 covariant expression for the reflectivity of polarized slow neutrons of a magnetic layer structure of arbitrary complexity is given including polarization effects of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-03-04 L Deák , L. Bottyán , D. L. Nagy , H. Spiering

Hypothetical oscillations of probe photons into axion-like particles might be revealed by exploiting the strong fields of high-intensity laser pulses. Considering an arbitrary plane-wave background, we determine the polarization tensor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Selym Villalba-Chávez , Tobias Podszus , Carsten Müller

Scalar fields in the minimal supersymmetric standard model may have large field values during inflation. Because of approximate global symmetry, it is plausible that the phase directions of them are nearly massless during inflation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Keisuke Harigaya , Masaki Yamada

We discuss the theory of pulsar-timing and astrometry probes of a stochastic gravitational-wave background with a recently developed "total-angular-momentum" (TAM) formalism for cosmological perturbations. We review the formalism,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Wenzer Qin , Kimberly K. Boddy , Marc Kamionkowski , Liang Dai

Birmingham Solar Oscillations Network (BiSON) instruments use resonant scattering spectrometers to make unresolved Doppler velocity observations of the Sun. Unresolved measurements are not homogenous across the solar disc and so the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. M. Broomhall , W. J. Chaplin , Y. Elsworth , R. New

The pulsar timing residuals induced by gravitational waves from non-evolving single binary sources are affected by many parameters related to the relative positions of the pulsar and the gravitational wave sources. We will fully analyze the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ming-Lei Tong , Cheng-Shi Zhao , Bao-Rong Yan , Ting-Gao Yang , Yu-Ping Gao

We propose a scheme allowing coherent shaping, i.e., controlling both the amplitude and phase, of attosecond x-ray pulses at free-electron lasers. We show that by seeding an FEL with a short coherent seed that overfills the amplification…

Dark photons could be produced resonantly by the oscillating axion field in the early universe. This resonant production mechanism has been used in various contexts, including dark photon dark matter and primordial magnetic field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Naoya Kitajima , Fuminobu Takahashi

The behavior of light scalar dark matter has been a subject of much interest recently as it can lead to interesting small scale behavior. In particular, this can lead to the formation of gravitationally bound clumps for these light scalars,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Mark P. Hertzberg , Enrico D. Schiappacasse

Cosmological moduli generically come to dominate the energy density of the early universe, and thereby trigger an early matter dominated era. Such non-standard cosmological histories are expected to have profound effects on the evolution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Robert Wiley Deal , Leia Barrowes , John T. Giblin, , Kuver Sinha , Scott Watson , Fred C. Adams