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The adoption of Transformer-based models in natural language processing (NLP) has led to great success using a massive number of parameters. However, due to deployment constraints in edge devices, there has been a rising interest in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Klaudia Bałazy , Mohammadreza Banaei , Rémi Lebret , Jacek Tabor , Karl Aberer

Subgraph matching is the problem of determining the presence and location(s) of a given query graph in a large target graph. Despite being an NP-complete problem, the subgraph matching problem is crucial in domains ranging from network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Rex , Ying , Zhaoyu Lou , Jiaxuan You , Chengtao Wen , Arquimedes Canedo , Jure Leskovec

A non-binary Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) can be solved directly using extended versions of binary techniques. Alternatively, the non-binary problem can be translated into an equivalent binary one. In this case, it is generally…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-09-28 N. Samaras , K. Stergiou

In this paper we study the practicality and usefulness of incorporating distributed representations of graphs into models within the context of drug pair scoring. We argue that the real world growth and update cycles of drug pair scoring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Paul Scherer , Pietro Liò , Mateja Jamnik

Learning vectorized embeddings is fundamental to many recommender systems for user-item matching. To enable efficient online inference, representation binarization, which embeds latent features into compact binary sequences, has recently…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Yankai Chen , Yue Que , Xinni Zhang , Chen Ma , Irwin King

We consider the problem of satisfiability of sets of constraints in a given set of finite uniform hypergraphs. While the problem under consideration is similar in nature to the problem of satisfiability of constraints in graphs, the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Antoine Mottet , Tomáš Nagy , Michael Pinsker

How much private information do text embeddings reveal about the original text? We investigate the problem of embedding \textit{inversion}, reconstructing the full text represented in dense text embeddings. We frame the problem as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 John X. Morris , Volodymyr Kuleshov , Vitaly Shmatikov , Alexander M. Rush

There are numerous NP-hard combinatorial problems which involve searching for an undirected graph satisfying a certain property. One way to solve such problems is to translate a problem into an instance of the boolean satisfiability (SAT)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-09 Vyacheslav Moklev , Vladimir Ulyantsev

We consider problems to make a given bidirected graph strongly connected with minimum cardinality of additional signs or additional arcs. For the former problem, we show the minimum number of additional signs and give a linear-time…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Tatsuya Matsuoka , Shun Sato

It is well-known that by adding integrality constraints to the semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxation of the max-cut problem, the resulting integer semidefinite program is an exact formulation of the problem. In this paper we show…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-09 Frank de Meijer , Renata Sotirov

Many modern multiclass and multilabel problems are characterized by increasingly large output spaces. For these problems, label embeddings have been shown to be a useful primitive that can improve computational and statistical efficiency.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-04-01 Paul Mineiro , Nikos Karampatziakis

We present a data-driven algorithm for efficiently computing stochastic control policies for general joint chance constrained optimal control problems. Our approach leverages the theory of kernel distribution embeddings, which allows…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-10 Adam J. Thorpe , Thomas Lew , Meeko M. K. Oishi , Marco Pavone

An important question in the study of constraint satisfaction problems (CSP) is understanding how the graph or hypergraph describing the incidence structure of the constraints influences the complexity of the problem. For binary CSP…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Dániel Marx

Graph is a natural representation of data for a variety of real-word applications, such as knowledge graph mining, social network analysis and biological network comparison. For these applications, graph embedding is crucial as it provides…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Bitan Hou , Yujing Wang , Ming Zeng , Shan Jiang , Ole J. Mengshoel , Yunhai Tong , Jing Bai

The bigraph theory is a relatively young, yet formally rigorous, mathematical framework encompassing Robin Milner's previous work on process calculi, on the one hand, and provides a generic meta-model for complex systems such as multi-agent…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Dominik Grzelak , Barbara Priwitzer , Uwe Aßmann

It is well known that directed treewidth does not enjoy the nice algorithmic properties of its undirected counterpart. There exist, however, some positive results that, essentially, present XP algorithms for the problem of finding, in a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Raul Lopes , Ignasi Sau

We consider the hashing mechanism for constructing binary embeddings, that involves pseudo-random projections followed by nonlinear (sign function) mappings. The pseudo-random projection is described by a matrix, where not all entries are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Anna Choromanska , Krzysztof Choromanski , Mariusz Bojarski , Tony Jebara , Sanjiv Kumar , Yann LeCun

This paper reviews the connections between Graphplan's planning-graph and the dynamic constraint satisfaction problem and motivates the need for adapting CSP search techniques to the Graphplan algorithm. It then describes how explanation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-02 S. Kambhampati

Graph embedding aims at learning a vector-based representation of vertices that incorporates the structure of the graph. This representation then enables inference of graph properties. Existing graph embedding techniques, however, do not…

In the constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) corresponding to a constraint language (i.e., a set of relations) $\Gamma$, the goal is to find an assignment of values to variables so that a given set of constraints specified by relations from…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Andrei A. Bulatov , Dániel Marx