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The sensitivity much better than $10^{-24} e$ cm may be expected in the searches for electric dipole moments (EDM) of $\beta$-active nuclei at ion storage rings. It would be a serious progress in studies of the CP-violation problem.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. B. Khriplovich

We examine the time-reversal-violating nuclear ``Schiff moment'' that induces electric dipole moments in atoms. After presenting a self-contained derivation of the form of the Schiff operator, we show that the distribution of Schiff…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Engel , J. L. Friar , A. C. Hayes

Some special features of magnetically deformed multi-electron atoms in the crustal region of strongly magnetized neutron stars (magnetars) are studied with the relativistic version of semi-classical Thomas-Fermi model. An analytical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nandini Nag , Somenath Chakrabarty

The anomalous rod shape in carbon isotopes has been investigated in the framework of the cranking covariant density functional theory, and two mechanisms to stabilize such a novel shape with respect to the bending motion, extreme spin, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-07-09 P. W. Zhao , N. Itagaki , J. Meng

The proton radius has been measured in electron-proton scattering experiments and laser based spectroscopy of muonic hydrogen. The latter method is based on the precise calculations for the atomic energy levels in the approximation of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Vitaly Baturin , Igor Strakovsky

Neutron stars such as pulsars and magnetars lose angular momentum primarily through electromagnetic dipole radiation, gravitational waves, $r$-mode oscillation, and also affected by fallback accretion processes. However, anomalous spin…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Indra Kumar Banerjee , Sandeep Chatterjee , Biswarup Das , Ujjal Kumar Dey

The phenomena of shape evolution and shape coexistence in even-even $^{88-126}$Zr and $^{88-126}$Mo isotopes is studied by employing covariant density functional theory (CDFT) with density-dependent point coupling parameter sets DD-PCX and…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Pankaj Kumar , Virender Thakur , Smriti Thakur , Vikesh Kumar , Shashi K. Dhiman

According to the Schiff theorem, the atomic electrons completely screen the atomic nucleus from an external static electric field. However, this is not the case if the field is time-dependent. Electronic orbitals in atoms either shield the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 H. B. Tran Tan , V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

The matter-antimatter asymmetry cannot be explained by the Standard Model (SM) of elementary particle physics. According to A. Sakharov, additional sources of $\mathcal{CP}$-Violating phenomena are needed to understand the matter-antimatter…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Achim Andres

The electric dipole moment (EDM) is an excellent probe of new physics beyond the standard model of particle physics. The EDM of light nuclei is particularly interesting due to the high sensitivity to the hadron level CP violation. In this…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Nodoka Yamanaka

Background: Properties of giant dipole resonances, along with other nuclear resonances, provide valuable tools for refining theoretical models as they reflect collective features of nuclear matter. Among such collective phenomena is…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Manu Kanerva , Markus Kortelainen

We have studied the possible signals of unparticle in atomic parity violation(APV) along an isotope chain and in the NuTeV experiment. The effects of unparticle physics could be observed in APV, if the uncertainty in relative neutron/proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gui-Jun Ding , Mu-Lin Yan

The influence of oscillating quadrupole fields on atomic energy levels is examined theoretically and general expressions for the quadrupole matrix elements are given. The results are relevant to any ion-based clock in which one of the clock…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Kyle J. Arnold , R. Kaewuan , T. R. Tan , M. D. Barrett

Atomic Parity Violation provides the rare opportunity of a low energy window into possible new fundamental processes at very high mass scales normally investigated at large high energy accelerators. Precise measurements on atomic systems…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-12 M Schacht

Properties of octupole vibrations in rapidly rotating nuclei are discussed. Microscopic RPA calculations based on the cranked shell model are performed to investigate the interplay between rotation and vibrations. The ability of this model…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takashi Nakatsukasa

Electric dipole moments are extremely sensitive probes of physics beyond the Standard Model. A vibrant experimental program is in place, with the goal of improving existing bounds on the electron and neutron electric dipole moments by one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Emanuele Mereghetti

Nuclear-spin-dependent (NSD) parity violating effects are studied for a number of diatomic molecules using relativistic Hartree-Fock and density functional theory and accounting for core polarization effects. Heavy diatomic molecules are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Borschevsky , M. M. Iliaš , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , P. Schwerdtfeger

Recent high-energy heavy ion collision experiments have revealed that some atomic nuclei exhibit unusual softness and significant shape fluctuations. In this work, we use the fully self-consistent mean-field theory to identify all even-even…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Minh-Loc Bui , Le-Anh Nguyen , Panagiota Papakonstantinou , Naftali Auerbach

Microscopic RPA calculations based on the cranked shell model are performed to investigate the quadrupole and octupole correlations for excited superdeformed (SD) bands in even-even A=190 nuclei. The K=2 octupole vibrations are predicted to…

We analyze the octupole deformations and the related collective excitations in medium-heavy and heavy nuclei based on the microscopic framework of the nuclear energy density functional theory. Constrained self-consistent mean-field…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Kosuke Nomura