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Plasma Surface Metallurgy/Alloying is a kind of surface metallurgy/alloying to employ low temperature plasma produced by glow discharge to diffuse alloying elements into the surface of substrate material to form an alloy layer. The first…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Zhong Xu , Jun Huang , Zaifeng Xu , Xiaoping Liu , Hongyan Wu

In the long history of science and technology development, one goal is to diffuse solid alloy elements into the surface of steel materials to form surface alloys with excellent physical and chemical properties. On the basis of plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Zhong Xu , Jun Huang , Hongyan Wu , Zaifeng Xu , Xiaoping Liu , Naiming Lin , Dongbo Wei , Pingze Zhang

Plasma physics offers a wide range of fundamental phenomena, making it an excellent subject for undergraduate laboratory instruction. In this work, we present the design, construction, and characterization of a DC glow-discharge plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 You-Hsuan Chen , Ting-An Wang , Pisin Chen

In this paper we analyze the problem of glow discharge in low pressure plasma in industrial plant, for chambers of different shapes and various working parameters, like pressure and electric potential. The model described is based upon a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Alessandro Speranza , Luigi Barletti , Luca Meacci , Stefano Fanfani , Iacopo Borsi , Alessandro Monti

A new electromagnetic plasma mode has been discovered in the hybrid system formed by a highly conductive gate strip placed in proximity to the two-dimensional electron system. The new plasmon mode propagates along the gate strip with no…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 V. M. Muravev , P. A. Gusikhin , A. M. Zarezin , I. V. Andreev , S. I. Gubarev , I. V. Kukushkin

Here we show that, despite a massive incident flux of energetic species, plasmas can induce transient cooling of a material surface. Using time-resolved optical thermometry in-situ with this plasma excitation, we reveal the novel underlying…

Ion nitriding and ion carburising by plasma discharges are promising techniques in order to modify the surface of austenitic steels. Plasma treatments improve mechanical properties, e.g., hardness and wear resistance. Indeed, these…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Javier García Molleja , Pablo Romero-Gómez , Jorge Feugeas

Discharge structure refers to the morphology of different plasma quantities, such as electron temperature, reaction rate, plasma potential, mass flux, net charge and species density, which are determined by plasma transport mechanism and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Shu-Xia Zhao , An-Qi Tang

The Floating Potential Fluctuations (FPF) observed in a dc glow discharge plasma powered with two sources is modeled using an anharmonic oscillator with two forcing terms. In the discharge system, one of the electrode is biased to a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 K. Jayaprakash , Prince Alex , A. Saravanan , M. Perumal , Thangjam Rishikanta Singh , Suraj Kumar Sinha

The formation of self-consistent dust crystal and its melting is a well known phenomenon in rf generated plasma but remains challenging in DC glow discharge plasma. Here, we report the melting of a two dimensional dusty plasma crystal,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-01 S. Jaiswal , Ed Thomas

Pattern discharge is a common mode in dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) and has broad application prospects in various industrial fields, such as material surface treatment, environmental monitoring, and biomedical applications. In this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Tian Shuang , Zhang Han , Zhang Xi , Zhang Xuexue , Li Qing , Li Xuecehng , Run Junxia

Spectroscopic investigations of the properties of a plasma produced by a flashboard plasma source, commonly used in pulsed plasma experiments, are presented. The plasma is used to prefill a planar 0.4-ms-conduction time plasma opening…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. Arad , K. Tsigutkin , Yu. V. Ralchenko , Y. Maron

The textile industry is searching for innovative production techniques to improve the product quality, as well as society requires new finishing techniques working in environmental respect. Plasma surface treatments show distinct…

科普物理 · 物理学 2008-01-25 Amelia Sparavigna

Plasmons in low-dimensional systems respresent an important tool for coupling energy into nanostructures and the localization of energy on the scale of only a few nanometers. Contrary to ordinary surface plasmons of metallic bulk materials,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-19 H. Pfnür , C. Tegenkamp , L. Vattuone

Metal surface cleaning or etching techniques using reactive plasma are emerging as one of the dry processing techniques for surface contaminants with high bond energy, especially for cleaning and decontamination of nuclear components and…

Thermal emission is a ubiquitous electromagnetic wave with an extreme broad spectrum in nature, and controlling thermal emission can be used to develop low-cost and convenient infrared light sources with wavelength tunable in a wide range…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Shuang Pan , Shaoteng Wu , Huixue Ren , Jiarong Zhao , Yuanhao Zhu , Sailei Li , Li He , Jun-Wei Luo

A new category of plasma emerged at the end of the 1970s. It consists of a column of plasma maintained by the electric field component of radiofrequency (RF) and microwave (MW) waves that propagate at the interface between the outer surface…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Michel Moisan

A versatile table-top dusty plasma experimental (DPEx) device to study flow induced excitations of linear and nonlinear waves/structures in a complex plasma is presented. In this {$\Pi$}-shaped apparatus a DC glow discharge plasma is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-18 S. Jaiswal , P. Bandyopadhyay , A. Sen

Present work was aimed to investigate the effect of nitriding time; 1, 1.5, 2.5 & 3.5 h, on surface characteristics & mechanical properties (surface nano-hardness, hardness Vickers, and adhesion) of AISI M2 tool steel. Mechanically…

A new experimental technique for investigating characteristics of plasma generated with plasmotrons in electrophysical installations was proposed. The technique involves a simultaneous registration of both radiation spectra and images of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Yu. Khomich , I. I. Kumkova , Yu. A. Zheleznov
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