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In industrial vision, the anomaly detection problem can be addressed with an autoencoder trained to map an arbitrary image, i.e. with or without any defect, to a clean image, i.e. without any defect. In this approach, anomaly detection…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-05 Anne-Sophie Collin , Christophe De Vleeschouwer

We propose a novel deep neural network architecture for the challenging problem of single image dehazing, which aims to recover the clear image from a degraded hazy image. Instead of relying on hand-crafted image priors or explicitly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Zheng Xu , Xitong Yang , Xue Li , Xiaoshuai Sun

Untapped potential for new forms of human-to-human communication can be found in the active research field of studies on the decoding of brain signals of human speech. A brain-computer interface system can be implemented using…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Soowon Kim , Ji-Won Lee , Young-Eun Lee , Seo-Hyun Lee

Monocular Depth Estimation (MDE) aims to predict pixel-wise depth given a single RGB image. For both, the convolutional as well as the recent attention-based models, encoder-decoder-based architectures have been found to be useful due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Ashutosh Agarwal , Chetan Arora

While deeper convolutional networks are needed to achieve maximum accuracy in visual perception tasks, for many inputs shallower networks are sufficient. We exploit this observation by learning to skip convolutional layers on a per-input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Xin Wang , Fisher Yu , Zi-Yi Dou , Trevor Darrell , Joseph E. Gonzalez

In recent years, deep convolutional neural networks have shown fascinating performance in the field of image denoising. However, deeper network architectures are often accompanied with large numbers of model parameters, leading to high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Wencong Wu , Shicheng Liao , Guannan Lv , Peng Liang , Yungang Zhang

Limited annotated data available for the recognition of facial expression and action units embarrasses the training of deep networks, which can learn disentangled invariant features. However, a linear model with just several parameters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-16 Xiang Xiang , Trac D. Tran

We propose 4 insights that help to significantly improve the performance of deep learning models that predict surface normals and semantic labels from a single RGB image. These insights are: (1) denoise the "ground truth" surface normals in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Steven Hickson , Karthik Raveendran , Alireza Fathi , Kevin Murphy , Irfan Essa

Direct image-to-graph transformation is a challenging task that involves solving object detection and relationship prediction in a single model. Due to this task's complexity, large training datasets are rare in many domains, making the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Alexander H. Berger , Laurin Lux , Suprosanna Shit , Ivan Ezhov , Georgios Kaissis , Martin J. Menten , Daniel Rueckert , Johannes C. Paetzold

We present a minimalistic but effective neural network that computes dense facial correspondences in highly unconstrained RGB images. Our network learns a per-pixel flow and a matchability mask between 2D input photographs of a person and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Ronald Yu , Shunsuke Saito , Haoxiang Li , Duygu Ceylan , Hao Li

We present a method for synthesizing a frontal, neutral-expression image of a person's face given an input face photograph. This is achieved by learning to generate facial landmarks and textures from features extracted from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Forrester Cole , David Belanger , Dilip Krishnan , Aaron Sarna , Inbar Mosseri , William T. Freeman

In this paper, we develop a concise but efficient network architecture called linear compressing based skip-connecting network (LCSCNet) for image super-resolution. Compared with two representative network architectures with skip…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Wenming Yang , Xuechen Zhang , Yapeng Tian , Wei Wang , Jing-Hao Xue , Qingmin Liao

To enable realistic shape (e.g. pose and expression) transfer, existing face reenactment methods rely on a set of target faces for learning subject-specific traits. However, in real-world scenario end-users often only have one target face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-12 Yunxuan Zhang , Siwei Zhang , Yue He , Cheng Li , Chen Change Loy , Ziwei Liu

It is a challenging task to extract the best of both worlds by combining the spatial characteristics of a visible image and the spectral content of an infrared image. In this work, we propose a spatially constrained adversarial autoencoder…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-05 Snigdha Bhagat , S. D. Joshi , Brejesh Lall

Infrared and visible image fusion, as a hot topic in image processing and image enhancement, aims to produce fused images retaining the detail texture information in visible images and the thermal radiation information in infrared images. A…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-15 Zixiang Zhao , Jiangshe Zhang , Shuang Xu , Kai Sun , Chunxia Zhang , Junmin Liu

Interpretation of deep learning remains a very challenging problem. Although the Class Activation Map (CAM) is widely used to interpret deep model predictions by highlighting object location, it fails to provide insight into the salient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Yuguang Yang , Runtang Guo , Sheng Wu , Yimi Wang , Juan Zhang , Xuan Gong , Baochang Zhang

Data-driven deep learning approaches to image registration can be less accurate than conventional iterative approaches, especially when training data is limited. To address this whilst retaining the fast inference speed of deep learning, we…

Deformable image registration poses a challenging problem where, unlike most deep learning tasks, a complex relationship between multiple coordinate systems has to be considered. Although data-driven methods have shown promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Vasiliki Sideri-Lampretsa , Nil Stolt-Ansó , Huaqi Qiu , Julian McGinnis , Wenke Karbole , Martin Menten , Daniel Rueckert

Recent advances in diffusion models for image generation have led to detailed examinations of several components within the U-Net architecture for image editing. While previous studies have focused on the bottleneck layer (h-space),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Ludovica Schaerf , Andrea Alfarano , Fabrizio Silvestri , Leonardo Impett

Most recent semantic segmentation methods adopt a U-Net framework with an encoder-decoder architecture. It is still challenging for U-Net with a simple skip connection scheme to model the global multi-scale context: 1) Not each skip…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Haonan Wang , Peng Cao , Jiaqi Wang , Osmar R. Zaiane