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Despite the remarkable performance of deep learning methods on various tasks, most cutting-edge models rely heavily on large-scale annotated training examples, which are often unavailable for clinical and health care tasks. The labeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Jialin Peng , Ye Wang

While the Segment Anything Model (SAM) excels in semantic segmentation for general-purpose images, its performance significantly deteriorates when applied to medical images, primarily attributable to insufficient representation of medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Yiming Zhang , Tianang Leng , Kun Han , Xiaohui Xie

Segment Anything Model (SAM) fine-tuning has shown remarkable performance in medical image segmentation in a fully supervised manner, but requires precise annotations. To reduce the annotation cost and maintain satisfactory performance, in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Shumeng Li , Lei Qi , Qian Yu , Jing Huo , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

Many computer vision systems require low-cost segmentation algorithms based on deep learning, either because of the enormous size of input images or limited computational budget. Common solutions uniformly downsample the input images to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Chen Jin , Ryutaro Tanno , Thomy Mertzanidou , Eleftheria Panagiotaki , Daniel C. Alexander

The success and generalisation of deep learning algorithms heavily depend on learning good feature representations. In medical imaging this entails representing anatomical information, as well as properties related to the specific imaging…

Semantic segmentation is one of the basic, yet essential scene understanding tasks for an autonomous agent. The recent developments in supervised machine learning and neural networks have enjoyed great success in enhancing the performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 S. Ehsan Mirsadeghi , Ali Royat , Hamid Rezatofighi

Fundamental models, trained on large-scale datasets and adapted to new data using innovative learning methods, have revolutionized various fields. In materials science, microstructure image segmentation plays a pivotal role in understanding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Xudong Ma , Yuqi Zhang , Chenchong Wang , Wei Xu

Machine learning techniques are used in a wide range of domains. However, machine learning models often suffer from the problem of over-fitting. Many data augmentation methods have been proposed to tackle such a problem, and one of them is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-21 Masanari Kimura

Semi-supervised medical image segmentation has gained growing interest due to its ability to utilize unannotated data. The current state-of-the-art methods mostly rely on pseudo-labeling within a co-training framework. These methods depend…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-14 Suruchi Kumari , Pravendra Singh

Deep convolutional networks for semantic image segmentation typically require large-scale labeled data, e.g. ImageNet and MS COCO, for network pre-training. To reduce annotation efforts, self-supervised semantic segmentation is recently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Xiaohang Zhan , Ziwei Liu , Ping Luo , Xiaoou Tang , Chen Change Loy

Mix-based augmentation has been proven fundamental to the generalization of deep vision models. However, current augmentations only mix samples at the current data batch during training, which ignores the possible knowledge accumulated in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Lingfeng Yang , Xiang Li , Borui Zhao , Renjie Song , Jian Yang

Though performed almost effortlessly by humans, segmenting 2D gray-scale or color images into respective regions of interest (e.g.~background, objects, or portions of objects) constitutes one of the greatest challenges in science and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Alexandre Benatti , Luciano da F. Costa

Deep convolutional neural networks have shown outstanding performance in medical image segmentation tasks. The usual problem when training supervised deep learning methods is the lack of labeled data which is time-consuming and costly to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Suman Sedai , Bhavna Antony , Ravneet Rai , Katie Jones , Hiroshi Ishikawa , Joel Schuman , Wollstein Gadi , Rahil Garnavi

In medical image segmentation, it is often necessary to collect opinions from multiple experts to make the final decision. This clinical routine helps to mitigate individual bias. But when data is multiply annotated, standard deep learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-02 Junde Wu , Huihui Fang , Yehui Yang , Yuanpei Liu , Jing Gao , Lixin Duan , Weihua Yang , Yanwu Xu

Semi-supervised learning is a challenging problem which aims to construct a model by learning from limited labeled examples. Numerous methods for this task focus on utilizing the predictions of unlabeled instances consistency alone to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Peng Tu , Yawen Huang , Feng Zheng , Zhenyu He , Liujun Cao , Ling Shao

Deep learning-based semi-supervised learning (SSL) algorithms have led to promising results in medical images segmentation and can alleviate doctors' expensive annotations by leveraging unlabeled data. However, most of the existing SSL…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Xiangde Luo , Jieneng Chen , Tao Song , Yinan Chen , Guotai Wang , Shaoting Zhang

Unsupervised pre-training has been proven as an effective approach to boost various downstream tasks given limited labeled data. Among various methods, contrastive learning learns a discriminative representation by constructing positive and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-17 Jizong Peng , Ping Wang , Marco Pedersoli , Christian Desrosiers

The implementation of deep learning based computer aided diagnosis systems for the classification of mammogram images can help in improving the accuracy, reliability, and cost of diagnosing patients. However, training a deep learning model…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-27 Saul Calderon-Ramirez , Diego Murillo-Hernandez , Kevin Rojas-Salazar , David Elizondo , Shengxiang Yang , Miguel Molina-Cabello

Many successful methods developed for medical image analysis that are based on machine learning use supervised learning approaches, which often require large datasets annotated by experts to achieve high accuracy. However, medical data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Banafshe Felfeliyan , Abhilash Hareendranathan , Gregor Kuntze , David Cornell , Nils D. Forkert , Jacob L. Jaremko , Janet L. Ronsky

This paper presents a simple yet effective two-stage framework for semi-supervised medical image segmentation. Unlike prior state-of-the-art semi-supervised segmentation methods that predominantly rely on pseudo supervision directly on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Huimin Wu , Xiaomeng Li , Kwang-Ting Cheng