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The origin of the Binary Black Hole (BBH) mergers detected through Gravitational Waves (GWs) by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) collaboration remains debated. One fundamental reason is our ignorance of their host environment, as the typical size…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Niccolò Veronesi , Elena Maria Rossi , Sjoert van Velzen , Riccardo Buscicchio

(Abridged) While the gravitational-wave (GW) signal GW170817 was accompanied by a variety of electromagnetic (EM) counterparts, sufficiently high-mass binary neutron star (BNS) mergers are expected to be unable to power bright EM…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-13 An Chen , Nathan K. Johnson-McDaniel , Tim Dietrich , Reetika Dudi

We present optical and ultraviolet spectra of the first electromagnetic counterpart to a gravitational wave (GW) source, the binary neutron star merger GW170817. Spectra were obtained nightly between 1.5 and 9.5 days post-merger, using the…

We present an analysis that reconciles the gravitational-wave signal GW190521 observed by the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors with the electromagnetic flare ZTF19abanrhr observed by the Zwicky Transient Facility. We analyze…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-24 Juan Calderón Bustillo , Samson H. W. Leong , Koustav Chandra , Barry McKernan , K. E. S. Ford

We model the formation of black hole-neutron star (BH-NS) binaries via dynamical interactions in globular clusters. We find that in dense, massive clusters, 16-61% of the BH-NS binaries formed by interactions with existing BH binaries will…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Drew Clausen , Steinn Sigurdsson , David F. Chernoff

GW190425 was the second gravitational wave (GW) signal compatible with a binary neutron star (BNS) merger detected by the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors. Since no electromagnetic counterpart was identified, whether the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-25 A. Camilletti , L. Chiesa , G. Ricigliano , A. Perego , L. C. Lippold , S. Padamata , S. Bernuzzi , D. Radice , D. Logoteta , F. M. Guercilena

Synoptic searches for the optical counterpart to a binary neutron star (BNS) or neutron star-black hole (NSBH) merger can pose significant challenges towards the discovery of kilonovae and performing multi-messenger science. In this work,…

The first detection of an optical counterpart to a gravitational wave signal revealed that collaborative efforts between instruments with different specializations provide a unique opportunity to acquire impactful multi-messenger data. We…

After the successful detection of a gravitational-wave (GW) signal and its associated electromagnetic (EM) counterparts from GW170817, neutron star--black hole (NSBH) mergers have been highly expected to be the next type of multi-messenger…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Rui-Chong Hu , Jin-Ping Zhu , Ying Qin , Bing Zhang , En-Wei Liang , Yong Shao

Mergers of binary neutron stars and black hole-neutron star binaries are one of the most promising sources for the ground-based gravitational-wave (GW) detectors and also a high-energy astrophysical phenomenon as illustrated by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-08 Masaru Shibata , Kenta Hotokezaka

Black hole-neutron star (BH-NS) mergers are expected to emit gravitational-wave (GW) and electromagnetic (EM) counterparts when the NS is tidally disrupted or plunges into the BH. Recently, GW 200105 and GW200115 were claimed as originating…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Hao-Yu Yuan , Hou-Jun Lü , Jared Rice , En-Wei Liang

The discovery of a kilonova associated with the GW170817 binary neutron star merger had far-reaching implications for our understanding of several open questions in physics and astrophysics. Unfortunately, since then, only one robust binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Ido Keinan , Iair Arcavi

The joint gravitational wave (GW) and electromagnetic observations of the binary neutron star (BNS) merger GW170817 marked a giant leap in multi-messenger astrophysics. The extensive observation campaign of the associated Gamma-Ray Burst…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-06 T. Mondal , S. Chakraborty , L. Resmi , D. Bose

The detection of the binary neutron star merger GW170817 and the associated electromagnetic (EM) counterpart, the "kilonova" (kN) AT2017gfo, opened a new era in multi-messenger astronomy. However, despite many efforts, it has been proven…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-26 A. Sagués Carracedo , M. Bulla , U. Feindt , A. Goobar

The discovery of gravitational waves from compact objects coalescence opens a brand-new window to observe the universe. With more events being detected in the future, statistical examinations would be essential to better understand the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Shao-Peng Tang , Hao Wang , Yuan-Zhu Wang , Ming-Zhe Han , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

The observation of a compact object with a mass of $2.50-2.67M_{\odot}$ on August 14, 2019, by the LIGO Scientific and Virgo collaborations (LVC) has the potential to improve our understanding of the supranuclear equation of state. While…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-08 Ingo Tews , Peter T. H. Pang , Tim Dietrich , Michael W. Coughlin , Sarah Antier , Mattia Bulla , Jack Heinzel , Lina Issa

Mergers of black hole (BH) and neutron star (NS) binaries are expected to be observed by gravitational wave observatories in the coming years. Until now, LIGO has only set an upper limit on this merger rate. BH-NS binaries are expected to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Giacomo Fragione , Abraham Loeb

The first direct detection of gravitational waves (GW) by the ground-based interferometers is expected to occur within the next few years. These interferometers will detect the mergers of compact object binaries composed of neutron stars…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-15 P. S. Cowperthwaite , E. Berger

We use a 3-D relativistic SPH (Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics) code to study mergers of black hole -- neutron star (BH--NS) binary systems with low mass ratios, adopting $M_{NS}/M_{BH} \simeq 0.1$ as a representative case. The outcome of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Emmanouela Rantsiou , Shiho Kobayashi , Pablo Laguna , Frederic Rasio