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Robotic fabric manipulation has applications in home robotics, textiles, senior care and surgery. Existing fabric manipulation techniques, however, are designed for specific tasks, making it difficult to generalize across different but…

Robotic fabric manipulation is challenging due to the infinite dimensional configuration space, self-occlusion, and complex dynamics of fabrics. There has been significant prior work on learning policies for specific deformable manipulation…

Humans make extensive use of vision and touch as complementary senses, with vision providing global information about the scene and touch measuring local information during manipulation without suffering from occlusions. While prior work…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Justin Kerr , Huang Huang , Albert Wilcox , Ryan Hoque , Jeffrey Ichnowski , Roberto Calandra , Ken Goldberg

Vision foundation models (VFMs) have emerged as powerful tools for surgical scene understanding. However, current approaches predominantly rely on unimodal RGB pre-training, overlooking the complex 3D geometry inherent to surgical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 John J. Han , Adam Schmidt , Muhammad Abdullah Jamal , Chinedu Nwoye , Anita Rau , Jie Ying Wu , Omid Mohareri

Robotic manipulation of cloth is a challenging task due to the high dimensionality of the configuration space and the complexity of dynamics affected by various material properties. The effect of complex dynamics is even more pronounced in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Julius Hietala , David Blanco-Mulero , Gokhan Alcan , Ville Kyrki

While visuomotor policy learning has advanced robotic manipulation, precisely executing contact-rich tasks remains challenging due to the limitations of vision in reasoning about physical interactions. To address this, recent work has…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Venkatesh Pattabiraman , Yifeng Cao , Siddhant Haldar , Lerrel Pinto , Raunaq Bhirangi

Sequential pulling policies to flatten and smooth fabrics have applications from surgery to manufacturing to home tasks such as bed making and folding clothes. Due to the complexity of fabric states and dynamics, we apply deep imitation…

Fabric manipulation has applications in folding blankets, handling patient clothing, and protecting items with covers. It is challenging for robots to perform fabric manipulation since fabrics have infinite-dimensional configuration spaces,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Vedant Raval , Enyu Zhao , Hejia Zhang , Stefanos Nikolaidis , Daniel Seita

Robotic manipulation requires understanding both the 3D spatial structure of the environment and its temporal evolution, yet most existing policies overlook one or both. They typically rely on 2D visual observations and backbones pretrained…

Robotic cloth manipulation faces challenges due to the fabric's complex dynamics and the high dimensionality of configuration spaces. Previous methods have largely focused on isolated smoothing or folding tasks and overly reliant on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Changshi Zhou , Haichuan Xu , Jiarui Hu , Feng Luan , Zhipeng Wang , Yanchao Dong , Yanmin Zhou , Bin He

Fabric manipulation is a long-standing challenge in robotics due to the enormous state space and complex dynamics. Learning approaches stand out as promising for this domain as they allow us to learn behaviours directly from data. Most…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Robert Lee , Jad Abou-Chakra , Fangyi Zhang , Peter Corke

Robot-assisted dressing could profoundly enhance the quality of life of adults with physical disabilities. To achieve this, a robot can benefit from both visual and force sensing. The former enables the robot to ascertain human body pose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Zhanyi Sun , Yufei Wang , David Held , Zackory Erickson

Self-supervised learning has emerged as a powerful paradigm for pretraining foundation models using large-scale data. Existing pretraining approaches predominantly rely on masked reconstruction or next-token prediction strategies,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Praveen Ravirathinam , Ajitesh Parthasarathy , Ankush Khandelwal , Rahul Ghosh , Vipin Kumar

Robotic manipulation in unstructured environments requires systems that can generalize across diverse tasks while maintaining robust and reliable performance. We introduce {GVF-TAPE}, a closed-loop framework that combines generative visual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Chuye Zhang , Xiaoxiong Zhang , Wei Pan , Linfang Zheng , Wei Zhang

We present ForceSight, a system for text-guided mobile manipulation that predicts visual-force goals using a deep neural network. Given a single RGBD image combined with a text prompt, ForceSight determines a target end-effector pose in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Jeremy A. Collins , Cody Houff , You Liang Tan , Charles C. Kemp

A novel skill learning approach is proposed that allows a robot to acquire human-like visuospatial skills for object manipulation tasks. Visuospatial skills are attained by observing spatial relationships among objects through…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 S. Reza Ahmadzadeh , Fulvio Mastrogiovanni , Petar Kormushev

The effectiveness of scaling up training data in robotic manipulation is still limited. A primary challenge in manipulation is the tasks are diverse, and the trained policy would be confused if the task targets are not specified clearly.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Zhuoling Li , Liangliang Ren , Jinrong Yang , Yong Zhao , Xiaoyang Wu , Zhenhua Xu , Xiang Bai , Hengshuang Zhao

Rearrangement tasks have been identified as a crucial challenge for intelligent robotic manipulation, but few methods allow for precise construction of unseen structures. We propose a visual foresight model for pick-and-place rearrangement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-28 Hongtao Wu , Jikai Ye , Xin Meng , Chris Paxton , Gregory Chirikjian

In many machine learning tasks, input features with varying degrees of predictive capability are acquired at varying costs. In order to optimize the performance-cost trade-off, one would select features to observe a priori. However, given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Randy Ardywibowo , Shahin Boluki , Zhangyang Wang , Bobak Mortazavi , Shuai Huang , Xiaoning Qian

Visual representations play a crucial role in developing generalist robotic policies. Previous vision encoders, typically pre-trained with single-image reconstruction or two-image contrastive learning, tend to capture static information,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Yucheng Hu , Yanjiang Guo , Pengchao Wang , Xiaoyu Chen , Yen-Jen Wang , Jianke Zhang , Koushil Sreenath , Chaochao Lu , Jianyu Chen
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