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Optical materials with semiconductor nanoparticles within dielectric matrices are of interest for construction of non-linear optical elements, selective filters, spectral converters, etc. In the present work, we concern the glasses with PbS…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 V. S. Gurin , G. E. Rachkovskaya , G. B. Zakharevich , S. E. Kichanov

We present a synchrotron-based X-ray scattering technique which allows disentangling magnetic properties of heterogeneous systems with nanopatterned surfaces. This technique combines the nmrange spatial resolution of surface morphology…

Nanomagnets form the building blocks for a gamut of miniaturized energy-efficient devices including data storage, memory, wave-based computing, sensors and biomedical devices. They also offer a span of exotic phenomena and stern challenges.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Anjan Barman , Sucheta Mondal , Sourav Sahoo , Anulekha De

Nanomagnets are the building blocks of many existing and emergent spintronic technologies. Magnetization dynamics of nanomagnets is often dominated by nonlinear processes, which have been recently shown to have many surprising features and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Arezoo Etesamirad , Julia Kharlan , Rodolfo Rodriguez , Igor Barsukov , Roman Verba

Magnetic skyrmions exhibit unique, technologically relevant pseudo-particle behaviors which arise from their topological protection, including well-defined, three-dimensional dynamic modes that occur at microwave frequencies. During dynamic…

Molecular nanomagnets are among the first examples of spin systems of finite size and have been test-beds for addressing a range of elusive but important phenomena in quantum dynamics. In fact, for short-enough timescales the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. L. Baker , T. Guidi , S. Carretta , J. Ollivier , H. Mutka , H. U. Güdel , G. A. Timco , E. J. L. McInnes , G. Amoretti , R. E. P. Winpenny , P. Santini

Small-angle scattering (SAS) is a key experimental technique for analyzing nano-scale structures in various materials.In SAS data analysis, selecting an appropriate mathematical model for the scattering intensity is critical, as it…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Yui Hayashi , Shun Katakami , Shigeo Kuwamoto , Kenji Nagata , Masaichiro Mizumaki , Masato Okada

The development of dispersion of nanoparticles in the W-1%Y$_2$O$_3$ and W-1%La$_2$O$_3$ (wt%) alloys processed by hot isostatic pressing has been investigated using small angle neutron scattering. The mode values of these centers are found…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 A. Munoz , J. Martinez , M. A. Monge , B. Savoini , R. Pareja , A. Radulescu

Magnetic-domain structure and dynamics play an important role in understanding and controlling the magnetic properties of two-dimensional magnets, which are of interest to both fundamental studies and applications[1-5]. However, the probe…

We consider a single spherical nanomagnet and investigate the spatial magnetization profile $\mathbf{m}\left(\mathbf{r}\right)$ in the continuum approach, using the Green's function formalism. The energy of the (many-spin) nanomagnet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 M. P. Adams , A. Michels , H. Kachkachi

The study of 3D magnetic nanostructures has uncovered a range of rich phenomena including the stabilization and control of topological spin textures using nanoscale curvature, dynamic effects allowing controlled spin-wave emission, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Joseph Askey , Matthew Oliver Hunt , Lukas Payne , Arjen van den Berg , Ioannis Pitsios , Alaa Hejazi , Wolfgang Langbein , Sam Ladak

Resolution smearing is a critical challenge in the quantitative analysis of two-dimensional small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) data, particularly in studies of soft matter flow and deformation using SANS. We present the central moment…

The utilization of spin-echo small angle neutron scattering (SESANS) for the analysis of structures in soft matter is becoming increasingly prevalent. In this context, the Gaussian chain model and the corresponding framework for calculating…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Tengfei Cui , Xiangqiang Chu

The magnetic properties of single-domain nanoparticles with different geometric shapes, crystalline anisotropies and lattice structures are investigated. A recently proposed scaling approach is shown to be universal and in agreement with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wen Zhang , Rohit Singh , Noah Bray-Ali , Stephan Haas

Conventional approaches to control and shape the scattering patterns of light generated by different nanostructures are mostly based on engineering of their electric response due to the fact that most metallic nanostructures support…

光学 · 物理学 2014-05-05 Wei Liu , Andrey E. Miroshnichenko , Yuri S. Kivshar

The breakdown of magnons, the quasiparticles of magnetic systems, has rarely been seen. By using an inelastic neutron scattering technique we report the observation of spontaneous magnon decay in multiferroic LuMnO$_3$, a simple…

Magnetic domain walls in thin films can be well analyzed using polarized neutron reflectometry. Well defined streaks in the off-specular spin-flip scattering maps are explained by neutron refraction at perpendicular N\'{e}el walls. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Radu , V. Leiner , K. Westerholt , H. Zabel , J. McCord , A. Vorobiev , J. Major , D. Jullien , H. Humblot , F. Tasset

We demonstrate the use of the magnetic-field-dependence of highly spatially confined, GHz-frequency ferromagnetic resonances in a ferromagnetic nanostructure for the detection of adsorbed magnetic nanoparticles. This is achieved in a large…

We discuss various methods to obtain the resolution volume for neutron scattering experiments, in order to perform absolute normalization on inelastic magnetic neutron scattering data. Examples from previous experiments are given. We also…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Guangyong Xu , Zhijun Xu , J. M. Tranquada

Using small-angle neutron scattering, we demonstrate that the complex magnetic domain patterns at the surface of Nd2Fe14B, revealed by quantitative Kerr and Faraday microscopy, propagate into the bulk and exhibit structural features with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-29 A. Kreyssig , R. Prozorov , C. D. Dewhurst , P. C. Canfield , R. W. McCallum , A. I. Goldman