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Nonlinear chiral photonics explores nonlinear response of chiral structures, and it offers a pathway to novel optical functionalities not accessible through linear or achiral systems. Here we present the first application of nanostructured…

During the past few years, metasurfaces have been used to demonstrate optical elements and systems with capabilities that surpass those of conventional diffractive optics. Here we review some of these recent developments with a focus on…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Seyedeh Mahsa Kamali , Ehsan Arbabi , Amir Arbabi , Andrei Faraon

Recently, the investigation of metasurface has been extended to wave control through exploiting nonlinearity. Among all of the ways to achieve tunable metasurfaces with multiplexed performances, nonlinearity is one of the promising choices.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Mehdi Kiani , Ali Momeni , Majid Tayarani , Can Ding

A hybrid plasmonic-dielectric metasurface is proposed in order to manipulate beam propagation in desired manners. The metasurface is composed of patterned hybrid graphene-silicon nano-disks deposited on a low-index substrate, namely silica.…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Kamalodin Arik

Nanophotonic technologies inherently rely on tailoring light-matter interactions through the excitation and interference of deeply confined optical resonances. However, existing concepts in optical mode engineering remain heuristic and are…

Non-diffracting optical beams are essential tools in photonics, enabling robust light transport, super-resolution imaging, and spatiotemporal control. While nonlocal metasurfaces have been proposed for structured-light generation due to…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Dongha Kim , Charles Pelzman , Cheng Guo , Olivia Y. Long , Shanhui Fan , Sang Yeon Cho

Metasurface-based optical elements typically manipulate light waves by imparting space-variant changes in the amplitude and phase with a dense array of scattering nanostructures. The highly-localized and low optical-quality-factor (Q) modes…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Jung-Hwan Song , Jorik van de Groep , Soo Jin Kim , Mark L. Brongersma

We provide explicit formulae for the noncyclic geometric phases or Pancharatnam phases of neutrino oscillations. Since Pancharatnam phase is a generalization of the Berry phase, our results generalize the previous findings for Berry phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Xiang-Bin Wang , L. C. Kwek , Yong Liu , C. H. Oh

Phase matching is essential for efficient energy transfer in nonlinear wave-mixing processes. Traditional methods, such as birefringent and quasi-phase matching, have remained conceptually unchanged since their discovery over 60 years ago,…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Danielle Ben-Haim , Mai Tal , Xiaoxi Xu , Tal Ellenbogen

The next generation of smart imaging and vision systems will require compact and tunable optical computing hardware to perform high-speed and low-power image processing. These requirements are driving the development of computing…

Achieving efficient nonlinear optical frequency conversion in small volumes is key for future on-chip photonic devices that would provide a higher-speed alternative to modern electronics. However, the already intrinsically low conversion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Vasily Kravtsov , Sultan AlMutairi , Ronald Ulbricht , A. Ryan Kutayiah , Alexey Belyanin , Markus B. Raschke

Recent techniques have allowed transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) monolayers to be grown and adequately characterised. Of particular interest, their nonlinear optical response presents many promising opportunities for future…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-06 David N. Carvalho , Fabio Biancalana

Geometric phases provide a unified framework for understanding diverse phenomena in quantum and classical physics. The Pancharatnam-Berry (PB) geometric phase, arising from variation of optical transverse polarization, has transformed light…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Wanyue Xiao , Wenjian Kuang , Sibo Huang , Shanjun Liang , Din Ping Tsai , Shubo Wang

In this work, we present the computational realization of holographic metasurfaces to generation of the non-diffracting waves. These holographic metasurfaces (HMS) are simulated by modeling a periodic lattice of metallic patches on…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Santiago R. C. Fernandez , Marcos R. R. Gesualdi

Precise control of temperature fields at the micro- and nanoscale is essential for emerging applications in nanophotonics, catalysis, and microfluidics, yet remains difficult due to the diffusive nature of heat. While inverse-design…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Gopal Narmada Naidu , Omer Can Karaman , Giulia Tagliabue

We report the realization of a Pancharatnam-Berry phase optical element [Z. Bomzon, G. Biener, V. Kleiner, and E. Hasman, Opt. Lett. \textbf{27}, 1141 (2002)] for wavefront shaping working in the visible spectral domain, based on patterned…

光学 · 物理学 2007-12-04 L. Marrucci , C. Manzo , D. Paparo

Optical prisms are made of glass and map temporal frequencies into spatial frequencies by decomposing incident white light into its constituent colors and refract them into different directions. Conventional prisms suffer from their…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Sajjad Taravati , George V. Eleftheriades

Efficient nonlinear wave mixing is of paramount importance for a wide range of applications. However, weak optical nonlinearities pose significant challenges for accessing nonlinear light-matter interaction in compact systems. Here, we…

Reconfigurable metasurfaces are potent platforms to control the propagation properties of light dynamically. Among different reconfiguration mechanisms available at optical frequencies, using non-volatile phase change materials is one of…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Luis Manuel Máñez-Espina , Ana Díaz-Rubio

High-index dielectric subwavelength structures and metasurfaces are capable of enhancing light-matter interaction by orders of magnitude via geometry-dependent optical resonances. This enhancement, however, comes with a fundamental…