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The Classical Nucleation Theory (CNT) has played a key role in crystal nucleation studies since the 19th century and has significantly advanced the understanding of nucleation. However, certain key assumptions of CNT, such as a compact and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Fangzheng Chen , Kian Cole Dahlberg , Zohar Nussinov , K. F. Kelton

Central nucleus-nucleus collisions produce many new baryons and the nuclear clusters can be formed from these species. The phenomenological coalescence models were sufficiently good for description of light nuclei yields in a very broad…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-09 A. S. Botvina , N. Buyukcizmeci , M. Bleicher

A possibility of formation of the three reaction products having comparable masses at the spontaneous fission of $^{252}$Cf is theoretically explored. This work is aimed to study the mechanism leading to observation of the reaction products…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 A. K. Nasirov , W. von Oertzen , R. B. Tashkhodjaev

Break-up fragmentation patterns together with kinetic and configurational energy fluctuations are investigated in the framework of a microcanonical model with fragment degrees of freedom over a broad excitation energy range. As far as…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Ad. R. Raduta

In collider physics, jet algorithms are a ubiquitous tool for clustering particles into discrete jet objects. Event shapes offer an alternative way to characterize jets, and one can define a jet multiplicity event shape, which can take on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Daniele Bertolini , Jesse Thaler , Jonathan R. Walsh

Background: A quantitative microscopic understanding of the fission-fragment yield distributions represents a major challenge for nuclear theory as it involves the intricate competition between large-amplitude nuclear collective motion and…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Jhilam Sadhukhan , Samuel A. Giuliani , Witold Nazarewicz

The cold ternary fission of $^{238}$Pu, $^{240}$Pu, $^{242}$Pu and $^{244}$Pu isotopes, with $^{4}$He as light charged particle, in equatorial and collinear configuration has been studied within the Unified ternary fission model (UTFM). The…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. P. Santhosh , Sreejith Krishnan , B. Priyanka

Cluster analysis which focuses on the grouping and categorization of similar elements is widely used in various fields of research. Inspired by the phenomenon of atomic fission, a novel density-based clustering algorithm is proposed in this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Shizhan Lu

We investigate the ternary fissions of $^{252}$Cf (spontaneous) and $^{236}$U (neutron-induced) into medium-mass fragments, as reported by the Dubna group, using the Hartree-Fock plus BCS method with the SLy6 Skyrme interaction. Compared to…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Yannen Jaganathen , Janusz Skalski

An analysis of local fluctuations, or spikes, is performed for charged particles produced in central C-Cu collisions at 4.5 GeV/$c$/nucleon. The distributions of spike-centers and the maximum density distributions are investigated for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. L. Gogiberidze , L. K. Gelovani , E. K. Sarkisyan

The features of the emissions of light particles (LP), charged particles (CP), intermediate mass fragments (IMF) and the largest fragment (MAX) are investigated for $^{129}Xe$ as functions of temperature and 'freeze-out' density in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Y. G. Ma

Longitudinal ternary and binary fission barriers of $^{36}$Ar, $^{56}$Ni and $^{252}$Cf nuclei have been determined within a rotational liquid drop model taking into account the nuclear proximity energy. For the light nuclei the heights of…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-12-18 G. Royer , K. Degiorgio , M. Dubillot , E. Leonard

Classical nucleation theory (CNT), linking rare nucleation events to the free energy landscape of a growing nucleus, is central to understanding phase-change kinetics in passive fluids. Nucleation in non-equilibrium systems is much harder…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-15 M. E. Cates , C. Nardini

Within the Unified ternary fission model (UTFM), the alpha accompanied ternary fission of even-even $^{244-260}$Cf isotopes has been studied by taking the interacting barrier as the sum of Coulomb and proximity potential. For the alpha…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-22 K P Santhosh , Sreejith Krishnan

Molecular dynamics simulations are widely used to investigate nucleation in first-order phase transitions. Brute-force simulations, though popular, are limited to conditions of high metastability, where the critical cluster and the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Thomas Philippe , Yijian Wu , Aymane Graini

Coupled mode theory (CMT) is a powerful framework for decomposing interactions between electromagnetic waves and scattering bodies into resonances and their couplings with power-carrying channels. It has widespread use in few-resonance,…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Hanwen Zhang , Owen D. Miller

Calculations for fission and cluster decay of $^{76}Sr$ are presented for this nucleus to be in its ground-state or formed as an excited compound system in heavy-ion reactions. The predicted mass distribution, for the dynamical collective…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. K. Gupta , M. K. Sharma , S. Singh , R. Nouicer , C. Beck

For noncovalent interactions (NCIs), the CCSD(T) coupled cluster method is widely regarded as the `gold standard'. With localized orbital approximations, benchmarks for ever larger NCI complexes are being published; yet tantalizing evidence…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Vladimir Fishman , Michał Lesiuk , Jan M. L. Martin , A. Daniel Boese

Two main classes of jet clustering algorithms, cone and k_t, are briefly discussed. It is argued that the former can be often cumbersome to define and implement, and difficult to analyze in terms of its behaviour with respect to soft and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matteo Cacciari

True ternary fission and Tin-accompanied ternary fission of $^{242}$Pu are studied by using Three Cluster Model. True ternary fission is considered as formation of heavy fragments in the region $28\leq Z_1,Z_2,Z_3\leq 38$, with comparable…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 M. Zadehrafi , M. R. Pahlavani , M. -R. Ioan