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Radio pulsars in short-period eccentric binary orbits can be used to study both gravitational dynamics and binary evolution. The binary system containing PSR J1141$-$6545 includes a massive white dwarf (WD) companion that formed before the…

The Lense-Thirring effect from spinning neutron stars in double neutron star binaries contribute to the periastron advance of the orbit. This extra term involves the moment of inertia of the neutron stars. Moment of inertia, on the other…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Manjari Bagchi

We investigate the effects of gravitational lensing in the binary pulsar system J0737-3039. Current measurement of the orbital inclination allows the millisecond pulsar (A) to pass very close (at R_{min}=4000 km) in projection to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dong Lai , Roman R. Rafikov

For radio pulsars in orbit with a compact companion, pulsar timing observations have proved to be a powerful tool for identifying the physical nature of the companion. Unfortunately, perhaps the most intriguing system where such a tool…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Wex , S. Kopeikin

The spin-induced quadrupole moment of a rapidly rotating star changes the orbital dynamics in a binary system, giving rise to advance (or regression) of periastron and precession of the orbital plane. We show that these effects are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dong Lai , Lars Bildsten , Vicky Kaspi

We describe results derived from thirty years of observations of PSR B1913+16. Together with the Keplerian orbital parameters, measurements of the relativistic periastron advance and a combination of gravitational redshift and time dilation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Weisberg , J. H. Taylor

To the first post--Newtonian order, the orbital angular momentum of the fast--revolving inner binary of the triple system PSR J0337+1715, made of a millisecond pulsar and a white dwarf, induces an annular gravitomagnetic field which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Lorenzo Iorio

In the Double Pulsar, the Lense-Thirring periastron precession $\dot\omega^\mathrm{LT}$ should be measured by the end of this decade. The analyses recently appeared in the literature rely upon a formula for $\dot\omega^\mathrm{LT,\,A}$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Lorenzo Iorio

We present a new measurement of the Lense-Thirring effect on the orbits of the geodetic satellites LAGEOS, LAGEOS II and LARES. This secular precession is a general relativity effect produced by the gravitomagnetic field of the Earth…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-07 David M. Lucchesi , Massimo Visco , Roberto Peron , Massimo Bassan , Giuseppe Pucacco , Carmen Pardini , Luciano Anselmo , Carmelo Magnafico

More and more binary pulsars show significant secular variations, in which the measured projected semi-major axis, $\dot{x}^{obs}$, and the first derivative of orbital period, $\dot{P}_{b}^{obs}$, are several order of magnitude larger than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. P. Gong

We explore secular dynamics of a recently discovered hierarchical triple system consisting of the radio pulsar PSR J0337+1715 and two white dwarfs (WDs). We show that three body interactions endow the inner binary with a large forced…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Roman R. Rafikov

The recent discovery of a double-pulsar PSR J0737-3039A/B provides an opportunity of unequivocally observing, for the first time, spin effects in general relativity. Existing efforts involve detection of the precession of the spinning body…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. F. O'Connell

A future measurement of Lense-Thirring (LT) precession using a binary radio pulsar is expected to yield the pulsar's moment of inertia ($I_{\rm p}$). However, most of the known pulsar-binary systems expected to provide this opportunity will…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Emmanuel Fonseca

The measurability of the spin--orbit (S--L) coupling induced orbital effect is dependent on the orientation and magnitude of the orbital precession velocity, ${\bf \Omega}_0$. This paper derives ${\bf \Omega}_0$ in the case that both spins…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. P. Gong

We report the results of timing observations of PSR J1952+2630, a 20.7 ms pulsar in orbit with a massive white dwarf companion. With the increased timing baseline, we obtain improved estimates for astrometric, spin, and binary parameters…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-28 T. Gautam , P. C. C. Freire , A. Batrakov , M. Kramer , C. C. Miao , E. Parent , W. W. Zhu

In relativistic gravity, a spinning pulsar will precess as it orbits a compact companion star. We have measured the effect of such precession on the average shape and polarization of the radiation from PSR B1534+12. We have also detected,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. H. Stairs , S. E. Thorsett , Z. Arzoumanian

The measurement of the Shapiro time delay in binary pulsar systems with highly inclined orbit can be affected both by the motion of the pulsar's companion because of the finite time it takes a photon to cross the binary, and by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roman R. Rafikov , Dong Lai

An exact expression for the rate of dragging of inertial frames (Lense-Thirring (LT) precession) in a general stationary spacetime, is derived without invoking the weak field approximation. This expression, when used for the Kerr metric,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Chandrachur Chakraborty , Parthasarathi Majumdar

We present relativistic analyses of 9257 measurements of times-of-arrival from the first binary pulsar, PSR B1913+16, acquired over the last thirty-five years. The determination of the 'Keplerian' orbital elements plus two relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Joel M. Weisberg , Yuping Huang

We present the results of precision timing observations of the binary millisecond pulsar PSR J1640+2224. Combining the pulse arrival time measurements made with the Effelsberg 100-m radio telescope and the Arecibo 305-m radio telescope, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Loehmer , W. Lewandowski , A. Wolszczan , R. Wielebinski
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