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相关论文: Self-Organized Criticality

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It is shown that the origin of the striking left-right asymmetries observed in single-spin inclusive hadron production processes in high energy hadron-hadron collisions can be traced by performing suitable experiments. Several new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Boros , Z. Liang , T. Meng , R. Rittel

In recent years, there have been significant developments in heavy quarkonium production, both in theory and in experiment. These developments may have important implications for the use of charmonium as a probe in heavy-ion collisions. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eric Braaten

We introduce an external control to reduce the size of avalanches in some sandpile models exhibiting self organized criticality. This rather intuitive approach seems to be missing in the vast literature on such systems. The control action,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Daniel O. Cajueiro , Roberto F. S. Andrade

The quantum statistical parton distributions approach proposed more than one decade ago is revisited by considering a larger set of recent and accurate Deep Inelastic Scattering experimental results. It enables us to improve the description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Claude Bourrely , Jacques Soffer

The event-by-event fluctuations in heavy ion collisions carry information about the thermodynamic properties of the hadronic system at the time of freeze-out. By studying these fluctuations as a function of varying control parameters, such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Krishna Rajagopal

We present an overview of possible imprints of non-extensitivity in particle and nucler physics. Special emphasis is put on the intrinsic fluctuations present in the system under consideration as the possible source of nonextensivity. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-15 G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

In addition to its importance in describing high-energy processes themselves, the dynamics of multiparticle production is part of the general field of non-linear phenomena and complex systems. Multiparticle dynamics is one of the rare…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Kittel

An experimental overview of the energy dependence of strangeness production is presented. The strange hadrons are considered a good probe to study the QCD matter created in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions. The heavy-ion experiments…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Md Nasim

We discuss role of absorbtion and antishadowing in particle production. Antishadowing, which leads to domination of elastic scattering at high energies, appears to be consistent with growth of mean multiplicity in hadronic collisions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

The production of the $K_S^0$ meson in high multiplicity $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV is investigated considering the hybrid formalism and the solution of the running coupling Balitsky - Kovchegov equation. The associated cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Yuri N. Lima , André V. Giannini , Victor P. Goncalves

Certain systems with slow driving and avalanche-like dissipation events are naturally close to a critical point when the ratio of two energy scales is large. The first energy scale is the threshold above which an avalanche is triggered, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Barbara Drossel

Standard Random Boolean Networks display an order-disorder phase transition. We add to the standard Random Boolean Networks a disconnection rule which couples the control and order parameters. By this way, the system is driven to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bartolo Luque , Fernando J. Ballesteros , Enrique M. Muro

This paper investigates the configurational entropic content of hadron-nucleus collisions. Hadron multiplicities and Au nuclei are employed to compute the critical points of the configurational entropy as a function of the saturation scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Gayane Karapetyan

This chapter provides an introduction to collider phenomenology, explaining how theoretical concepts are translated into experimental analyses at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Beginning with the principles of collider operation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Michael Spannowsky

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) aims to inject oxygen (${}^{16}O$) ions in the next run into its experiments. This include the anticipated one-day physics run focusing on $OO$ collisions at center-of-mass energy \sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}} = 7…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 A. M. Khan , M. U. Ashraf , H. M. Alfanda , M. Uzair. Aslam

The production in high-energy hadron collisions of a pair of jets with large rapidity separation is studied in an improved BFKL formalism. By recasting the analytic solution of the BFKL equation as an explicit order-by-order sum over…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Lynne H. Orr , W. J. Stirling

The study of the singularities and zeros of the generating functions of multiplicity distributions is advocated. Some hints from well known probability distributions and experimental data are given. The statistical mechanics analogies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. M. Dremin

We revisit the "`hybrid formalism"' for particle production used recently to study saturation effects in single hadron multiplicities at forward rapidities at RHIC and LHC. We point out that at leading twist there is an extra contribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 T. Altinoluk , A. Kovner

We present predictions for centrality-dependent charged-hadron production in p-O collisions at top LHC energies based on a nonequilibrium-statistical relativistic diffusion model. Colour-glass condensate initial conditions are used in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Luca Konrad , Philipp Schulz , Georg Wolschin

We review the statistical hadronization picture for charmonium production in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions. Our starting point is a brief reminder of the status of the thermal model description of hadron production at high energy.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Stachel