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Representation learning with small labeled data have emerged in many problems, since the success of deep neural networks often relies on the availability of a huge amount of labeled data that is expensive to collect. To address it, many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Guo-Jun Qi , Jiebo Luo

Facial action units (AUs) recognition is essential for emotion analysis and has been widely applied in mental state analysis. Existing work on AU recognition usually requires big face dataset with AU labels; however, manual AU annotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Xuesong Niu , Hu Han , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

With significant advances in deep learning, many computer vision applications have reached the inflection point. However, these deep learning models need large amount of labeled data for model training and optimum parameter estimation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Aakash Varma Nadimpalli , Narsi Reddy , Sreeraj Ramachandran , Ajita Rattani

Fine-tuning a pre-trained language model via the contrastive learning framework with a large amount of unlabeled sentences or labeled sentence pairs is a common way to obtain high-quality sentence representations. Although the contrastive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Tianduo Wang , Wei Lu

Deep neural networks often struggle to learn robust representations in the presence of dataset biases, leading to suboptimal generalization on unbiased datasets. This limitation arises because the models heavily depend on peripheral and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Carlo Alberto Barbano , Enzo Tartaglione , Marco Grangetto

"Frontalization" is the process of synthesizing frontal facing views of faces appearing in single unconstrained photos. Recent reports have suggested that this process may substantially boost the performance of face recognition systems.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-01 Tal Hassner , Shai Harel , Eran Paz , Roee Enbar

A practical face recognition system demands not only high recognition performance, but also the capability of detecting spoofing attacks. While emerging approaches of face anti-spoofing have been proposed in recent years, most of them do…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Xiaoguang Tu , Hengsheng Zhang , Mei Xie , Yao Luo , Yuefei Zhang , Zheng Ma

In this work, we propose the use of large set of unlabeled images as a source of regularization data for learning robust visual representation. Given a visual model trained by a labeled dataset in a supervised fashion, we augment our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Hamid Izadinia , Pierre Garrigues

In semi-supervised learning, the prevailing understanding suggests that observing additional unlabeled samples improves estimation accuracy for linear parameters only in the case of model misspecification. In this work, we challenge such a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-03 Kai Chen , Yuqian Zhang

Image recognition is an important topic in computer vision and image processing, and has been mainly addressed by supervised deep learning methods, which need a large set of labeled images to achieve promising performance. However, in most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Haoqian Wang , Zhiwei Xu , Jun Xu , Wangpeng An , Lei Zhang , Qionghai Dai

Deep clustering against self-supervised learning is a very important and promising direction for unsupervised visual representation learning since it requires little domain knowledge to design pretext tasks. However, the key component,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Weijie Chen , Shiliang Pu , Di Xie , Shicai Yang , Yilu Guo , Luojun Lin

Cross-spectral biometrics, such as matching imagery of faces or persons from visible (RGB) and infrared (IR) bands, have rapidly advanced over the last decade due to increasing sensitivity, size, quality, and ubiquity of IR focal plane…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Kshitij Nikhal , Cedric Nimpa Fondje , Benjamin S. Riggan

Despite the recent success of convolutional neural networks for computer vision applications, unconstrained face recognition remains a challenge. In this work, we make two contributions to the field. Firstly, we consider the problem of face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Daniel Sáez Trigueros , Li Meng , Margaret Hartnett

Dataset bias is a critical challenge in machine learning since it often leads to a negative impact on a model due to the unintended decision rules captured by spurious correlations. Although existing works often handle this issue based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Seonguk Seo , Joon-Young Lee , Bohyung Han

Semi-supervised learning has attracted significant attention due to the proliferation of applications featuring limited labeled data but abundant unlabeled data. In this paper, we examine the statistical inference problem in an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-31 Chao Ying , Siyi Deng , Yang Ning , Jiwei Zhao , Heping Zhang

Although deep face recognition benefits significantly from large-scale training data, a current bottleneck is the labelling cost. A feasible solution to this problem is semi-supervised learning, exploiting a small portion of labelled data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Yuchi Liu , Hailin Shi , Hang Du , Rui Zhu , Jun Wang , Liang Zheng , Tao Mei

We demonstrate, theoretically and empirically, that adversarial robustness can significantly benefit from semisupervised learning. Theoretically, we revisit the simple Gaussian model of Schmidt et al. that shows a sample complexity gap…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-14 Yair Carmon , Aditi Raghunathan , Ludwig Schmidt , Percy Liang , John C. Duchi

A growing specter in the rise of machine learning is whether the decisions made by machine learning models are fair. While research is already underway to formalize a machine-learning concept of fairness and to design frameworks for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Tao Zhang , Tianqing Zhu , Jing Li , Mengde Han , Wanlei Zhou , Philip S. Yu

Visual recognition tasks are often limited to dealing with a small subset of classes simply because the labels for the remaining classes are unavailable. We are interested in identifying novel concepts in a dataset through representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Geeho Kim , Junoh Kang , Bohyung Han

Instance-level image classification tasks have traditionally relied on single-instance labels to train models, e.g., few-shot learning and transfer learning. However, set-level coarse-grained labels that capture relationships among…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Renyu Zhang , Aly A. Khan , Yuxin Chen , Robert L. Grossman