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相关论文: Parallel sequence tagging for concept recognition

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End-to-end automatic speech recognition systems often fail to transcribe domain-specific named entities, causing catastrophic failures in downstream tasks. Numerous fast and lightweight named entity correction (NEC) models have been…

Semantic parsers map natural language utterances to meaning representations. The lack of a single standard for meaning representations led to the creation of a plethora of semantic parsing datasets. To unify different datasets and train a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Marco Damonte , Emilio Monti

For languages with no annotated resources, transferring knowledge from rich-resource languages is an effective solution for named entity recognition (NER). While all existing methods directly transfer from source-learned model to a target…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Qianhui Wu , Zijia Lin , Guoxin Wang , Hui Chen , Börje F. Karlsson , Biqing Huang , Chin-Yew Lin

Document digitization is essential for the digital transformation of our societies, yet a crucial step in the process, Optical Character Recognition (OCR), is still not perfect. Even commercial OCR systems can produce questionable output…

Although modern named entity recognition (NER) systems show impressive performance on standard datasets, they perform poorly when presented with noisy data. In particular, capitalization is a strong signal for entities in many languages,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Stephen Mayhew , Nitish Gupta , Dan Roth

We hypothesize that explicit integration of contextual information into an Multi-task Learning framework would emphasize the significance of context for boosting performance in jointly learning Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Relation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Paul Barry , Sam Henry , Meliha Yetisgen , Bridget McInnes , Ozlem Uzuner

It has been shown that named entity recognition (NER) could benefit from incorporating the long-distance structured information captured by dependency trees. We believe this is because both types of features - the contextual information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Lu Xu , Zhanming Jie , Wei Lu , Lidong Bing

Pre-trained word embeddings learned from unlabeled text have become a standard component of neural network architectures for NLP tasks. However, in most cases, the recurrent network that operates on word-level representations to produce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Matthew E. Peters , Waleed Ammar , Chandra Bhagavatula , Russell Power

Medical concept normalization helps in discovering standard concepts in free-form text i.e., maps health-related mentions to standard concepts in a vocabulary. It is much beyond simple string matching and requires a deep semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Katikapalli Subramanyam Kalyan , S. Sangeetha

Citation function and provenance are two cornerstone tasks in citation analysis. Given a citation, the former task determines its rhetorical role, while the latter locates the text in the cited paper that contains the relevant cited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Xuan Su , Animesh Prasad , Min-Yen Kan , Kazunari Sugiyama

We study reasoning tasks through a framework that integrates auto-regressive (AR) and non-autoregressive (NAR) language models. AR models, which generate text sequentially, excel at producing coherent outputs but often suffer from slow…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Qihang Ai , Haiyun Jiang

We aimed to enhance the performance of a supervised model for clinical named-entity recognition (NER) using medical terminologies. In order to evaluate our system in French, we built a corpus for 5 types of clinical entities. We used a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Ivan Lerner , Nicolas Paris , Xavier Tannier

Using noisy crowdsourced labels from multiple annotators, a deep learning-based end-to-end (E2E) system aims to learn the label correction mechanism and the neural classifier simultaneously. To this end, many E2E systems concatenate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Shahana Ibrahim , Tri Nguyen , Xiao Fu

Panoptic Narrative Detection (PND) and Segmentation (PNS) are two challenging tasks that involve identifying and locating multiple targets in an image according to a long narrative description. In this paper, we propose a unified and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Haowei Wang , Jiayi Ji , Tianyu Guo , Yilong Yang , Yiyi Zhou , Xiaoshuai Sun , Rongrong Ji

Named entity recognition (NER) is highly sensitive to sentential syntactic and semantic properties where entities may be extracted according to how they are used and placed in the running text. To model such properties, one could rely on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Yuyang Nie , Yuanhe Tian , Yan Song , Xiang Ao , Xiang Wan

Human-performed annotation of sentences in legal documents is an important prerequisite to many machine learning based systems supporting legal tasks. Typically, the annotation is done sequentially, sentence by sentence, which is often time…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Hannes Westermann , Jaromir Savelka , Vern R. Walker , Kevin D. Ashley , Karim Benyekhlef

We propose a meta-learning method for learning from multiple noisy annotators. In many applications such as crowdsourcing services, labels for supervised learning are given by multiple annotators. Since the annotators have different skills…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Atsutoshi Kumagai , Tomoharu Iwata , Taishi Nishiyama , Yasutoshi Ida , Yasuhiro Fujiwara

In this paper, we propose a novel integrated framework for learning both text detection and recognition. For most of the existing methods, detection and recognition are treated as two isolated tasks and trained separately, since parameters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Wanchen Sui , Qing Zhang , Jun Yang , Wei Chu

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a critical component of Natural Language Processing with diverse applications in information extraction and conversational AI. However, NER in specific domains for low-resource languages faces challenges…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Do Minh Duc , Quan Xuan Truong , Viet Tran Hong , Le Hoang Anh , Mac Thi Minh Tra , Nguyen Van Thuy , Le Hai Ha , Vinh Nguyen Van

In this work, we formulate the NER task as a multi-answer knowledge guided QA task (KGQA) which helps to predict entities only by assigning B, I and O tags without associating entity types with the tags. We provide different knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Pratyay Banerjee , Kuntal Kumar Pal , Murthy Devarakonda , Chitta Baral
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