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Electron scattering on unstable nuclei is planned in future facilities of the GSI and RIKEN upgrades. Motivated by this fact, we study theoretical predictions for elastic electron scattering in the N=82, N=50, and N=14 isotonic chains from…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-10 X. Roca-Maza , M. Centelles , F. Salvat , X. Viñas

We calculate the scattering of X-rays by interstellar dust, for a dust model that reproduces the observed wavelength-dependent extinction and polarization of starlight. On interstellar sightlines that produce appreciable starlight…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. T. Draine , Khosrow Allaf-Akbari

X-radiation from energetic electrons is the prime diagnostic of flare-accelerated electrons. The observed X-ray flux (and polarization state) is fundamentally a convolution of the cross-section for the hard X-ray emission process(es) in…

We have applied small angle scattering in grazing incidence beam geometry on a time-of-flight neutron instrument. Due to the broad wavelength distribution provided for a specific incident beam angle the penetration depth of the neutron beam…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Max Wolff , Peter Kuhns , Andrew J C Dennison , Georg Liesche , Philipp Gutfreund , Sarah Rogers

We present theoretical predictions for electron scattering on oxygen and calcium isotopic chains. The calculations are done within the framework of the distorted-wave Born approximation and the proton and neutron density distributions are…

The reflection of X-rays at the inner accretion disk around black holes imprints relativistically broadened features in the observed spectrum. Aside from the black hole properties and the ionization and density of the accretion disk, these…

Soft X-ray resonant scattering studies at the Mn $L_{\texttt{II, III}}$- and the La $M_{\texttt{IV, V}}$- edges of single-crystal LaSr$_2$Mn$_2$O$_7$ are reported. At low temperatures, below $T_\texttt{N} \approx 160$ K, energy scans with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-08 H. -F. Li , Y. Su , Tapan Chatterji , A. Nefedov , J. Persson , P. Meuffels , Y. Xiao , Th. Brückel

Most Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) in the local Universe are obscured. In these obscured AGN an excess is usually observed in the soft X-rays below ~2 keV above the absorbed X-ray continuum. This spectral component is associated with the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Jeffrey McKaig , Claudio Ricci , Stéphane Paltani , K. K. Gupta , Nicholas P. Abel , Y. Ueda

We study the incidence of the underlying host galaxy light on the measured optical linear polarization of blazars. Our methodology consists of the implementation of simulated observations obtained under different atmospheric conditions,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Andruchow , Sergio A. Cellone , Gustavo E. Romero

Context: Hard X-ray emission of coronal sources in solar flares has been observed and studied since its discovery in Yohkoh observations. Several models have been proposed to explain the physical mechanisms causing this emission and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marina Battaglia , Arnold O. Benz

High energy (67 keV) x-ray diffuse scattering measurements were performed on single crystals of Pb(Zn$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_3$-$x$PbTiO$_3$ (PZN-$x$PT). A novel technique was developed to map out the diffuse scattering distribution in all…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guangyong Xu , Z. Zhong , H. Hiraka , G. Shirane

We study by numerical simulations the scattering of $s$-polarized light from a rough dielectric film deposited on the planar surface of a semi-infinite perfect conductor. The dielectric film is allowed to be either active or passive,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-05-05 Ingve Simonsen , Tamara A. Leskova , Alexei A. Maradudin

We outline a strategy for quantitatively evaluating the conformational characteristics of self-assembled structures using the techniques of contrast variation small angle neutron scattering. By means of basis function expansion, a case…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Albert Y. Ho , Guan-Rong Huang , Wei-Ren Chen

Scattering of re-emitted flux is considered to be at least partially responsible for the observed polarisation in the (sub-)millimetre wavelength range of several protoplanetary disks. Although the degree of polarisation produced by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Robert Brunngräber , Sebastian Wolf

The elastic scattering of twisted electrons by neutral atoms is studied within the fully relativistic framework. The electron-atom interaction is taken into account in all orders, thus allowing us to explore high-order effects beyond the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 V. P. Kosheleva , V. A. Zaytsev , A. Surzhykov , V. M. Shabaev , Th. Stöhlker

The multiple scattering of ultra relativistic electrons in an amorphous matter leads to the suppression of the soft part of radiation spectrum (the Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal effect), and also can change essentially the angular distribution…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Alex Fomin , Serguei Fomin , Nikolai Shul'ga

This work is part of an ongoing effort to build microscopically-driven nonlocal optical potentials easily tracktable in scattering codes. Based on the separable `$JvH$' structure proposed recently \cite{arellano_22}, where the potential can…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-26 G. Blanchon , H. F. Arellano

A test mass, $M$, moving through an ambient medium of light particles with lower average kinetic energy than itself suffers a deceleration caused by its scattering of the light particles. The phenomenon is usually referred to as dynamical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Syer

The paper provides a theoretical analysis for elastic unpolarized neutron scattering by systems having a non-coplanar magnetic induction spatial distribution. It is shown that reciprocity does not hold for neutron scattered by these…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 D. A. Tatarsky , O. G. Udalov , A. A. Fraerman

We study the extinction efficiencies as well as scattering properties of particles of different porosity. Calculations are performed for porous pseudospheres with small size (Rayleigh) inclusions using the discrete dipole approximation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. V. Voshchinnikov , G. Videen , Th. Henning
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