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Reliable functioning of infrastructure networks is essential for our modern society. Cascading failures are the cause of most large-scale network outages. Although cascading failures often exhibit dynamical transients, the modeling of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Benjamin Schäfer , Dirk Witthaut , Marc Timme , Vito Latora

Cyber data attacks are the worst-case interacting bad data to power system state estimation and cannot be detected by existing bad data detectors. In this paper, we for the first time analyze the likelihood of cyber data attacks by…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Yingshuai Hao , Meng Wang , Joe Chow

Recent massive failures in the power grid acted as a wake up call for all utilities and consumers. This leads to aggressive pursue a more intelligent grid which addresses the concerns of reliability, efficiency, security, quality and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-19 Subhankar Mishra

The first-ever Ukraine cyberattack on power grid has proven its devastation by hacking into their critical cyber assets. With administrative privileges accessing substation networks/local control centers, one intelligent way of coordinated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Chee-Wooi Ten , Koji Yamashita , Zhiyuan Yang , Athanasios V. Vasilakos , Andrew Ginter

One of the most important goals of the 21st century is to change radically the way our society produces and distributes energy. This broad objective embodies in the smart grid's futuristic vision of a completely decentralized system powered…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-05-20 Nicolas Gensollen , Vincent Gauthier , Michel Marot , Monique Becker

Smart grid is an alternative solution of the conventional power grid which harnesses the power of the information technology to save the energy and meet today's environment requirements. Due to the inherent vulnerabilities in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Zakaria El Mrabet , Mehdi Ezzari , Hassan Elghazi , Badr Abou El Majd

Digitalization enables the automation required to operate modern cyber-physical energy systems (CPESs), leading to a shift from hierarchical to organic systems. However, digitalization increases the number of factors affecting the state of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Michael Brand , Anand Narayan , Sebastian Lehnhoff

In recent years, the contribution of renewable energy resources to the electrical grid has increased drastically; the most common of these are photovoltaic solar panels and wind turbines. These resources rely on inverters to interface with…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 John Slane , Adam Mate

Industrial production plants traditionally include sensors for monitoring or documenting processes, and actuators for enabling corrective actions in cases of misconfigurations, failures, or dangerous events. With the advent of the IoT,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Michael Frey , Cenk Gündoğan , Peter Kietzmann , Martine Lenders , Hauke Petersen , Thomas C. Schmidt , Felix Shzu-Juraschek , Matthias Wählisch

The abundance of cyber-physical components in modern day power grid with their diverse hardware and software vulnerabilities has made it difficult to protect them from advanced persistent threats (APTs). An attack graph depicting the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Rounak Meyur , Sumit Purohit , Braden K. Webb

Malicious attacks in the power system can eventually result in a large-scale cascade failure if not attended on time. These attacks, which are traditionally classified into \emph{physical} and \emph{cyber attacks}, can be avoided by using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-26 Hwei-Ming Chung , Wen-Tai Li , Chau Yuen , Wei-Ho Chung , Yan Zhang , Chao-Kai Wen

Coordinated and targeted cyber-attacks to Critical Infrastructures (CIs) are becoming more and more frequent and sophisticated. This is due to: i) the recent technology shift towards Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) products, and ii) new…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Gianfranco Cerullo , Valerio Formicola , Pietro Iamiglio , Luigi Sgaglione

Power electronics systems are increasingly exposed to cyber threats due to their integration with digital controllers and communication networks. However, an attacker-oriented metric is still lacking to quantify the extent to which a node…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-15 Hongwei Zhen , Ze Yu , Xin Xiang , Wuhua Li , Mingyang Sun

Renewables are key enablers in the plight to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and cope with anthropogenic global warming. The intermittent nature and limited storage capabilities of renewables culminate in new challenges that power system…

In our daily lives, we rely on the proper functioning of supply networks, from power grids to water transmission systems. A single failure in these critical infrastructures can lead to a complete collapse through a cascading failure…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Franz Kaiser , Vito Latora , Dirk Witthaut

Climate change significantly increases risks to power systems, exacerbating issues such as aging infrastructure, evolving regulations, cybersecurity threats, and fluctuating demand. This paper focuses on the utilization of Grid Enhancing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-27 Joseph Nyangon

Smart grid is the modern two way mechanism combining the power grid, control center, smart metering facility, energy routing and customer demand response services. The system being complicated, security vulnerabilities are paramount for the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Rahat Masum

Cyber-physical systems integrate computation, communication, and physical capabilities to interact with the physical world and humans. Besides failures of components, cyber-physical systems are prone to malignant attacks, and specific…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-03-13 Fabio Pasqualetti , Florian Dörfler , Francesco Bullo

This article focuses on cyber security threats from IoT-enabled energy smart appliances (ESAs) such as smart heat pumps, electric vehicle chargers, etc., to power grid operations. It presents an in-depth analysis of the demand side threats,…

Modern networked systems are constantly under threat from systemic attacks. There has been a massive upsurge in the number of devices connected to a network as well as the associated traffic volume. This has intensified the need to better…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Nidhi Rastogi