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Signal clipping is a classic technique for reducing peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. It has been widely applied in consumer electronic devices owing to its low complexity and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-20 Yuyang Du , Liang Hao , Yiming Lei , Qun Yang , Shiqi Xu

The high peak-to-average-power ratio (PAPR) of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) degrades the performance in optical wireless communication systems. This paper proposes a modified asymmetrically clipped optical OFDM…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-14 W. Xu , M. Wu , H. Zhang , X. You , C. Zhao

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) based multi-carrier systems can support high data rate wireless transmission without the requirement of any extensive equalization and yet offer excellent immunity against fading and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-29 Md. Sakir Hossain , Sabbir Ahmed , Enayet Ullah , Md. Atiqul Islam

Several types of numerical and combinatorial optimization algorithms have been used as useful tools to minimize functional forms. Generally, when those forms are non-linear or occur in problems without a specific optimization method,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luiz Fernando Roncaratti , Ricardo Gargano , Geraldo Magela e Silva

In this letter, we propose a peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) efficient non-coherent orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with index modulation (OFDM-IM). It is shown that the non-coherent OFDM-IM design, which minimizes PAPR, is a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-11 Sarath Gopi , Sheetal Kalyani

Probabilistic sampling-based algorithms, such as the probabilistic roadmap (PRM) and the rapidly-exploring random tree (RRT) algorithms, represent one of the most successful approaches to robotic motion planning, due to their strong…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Lucas Janson , Brian Ichter , Marco Pavone

In this letter, we propose a low complex data-null subcarrier switching-based peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction scheme for the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, which provides improved bit error rate. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Md Sakir Hossain , Tetsuya Shimamura

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is an efficient method of data transmission for high speed communication systems. However, the main drawback of OFDM system is the high Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) of the transmitted…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-05-11 Suverna Sengar , Partha Pratim Bhattacharya

High Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) of the transmitted signal is a critical problem in multicarrier modulation systems (MCM) such as Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), and Multi-Carrier Code Division Multiple Access (MC…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-04-18 B. Sarala , D. S. Venkateswarulu , B. N. Bhandari

Stability and protection of the electrical power systems are always of primary concern. Stability can be affected mostly by increase in the load demand. Power grids are overloaded in peak hours so more power generation units are required to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Farhat Iqbal , Shafiq ur Rehman , Khawar Iqbal

Test-time training (TTT) adapts language models through gradient-based updates at inference. But is adaptation the right strategy? We study compute-optimal test-time strategies for verifiable execution-grounded (VEG) tasks, domains like GPU…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jarrod Barnes

Next generation wireless communication technology long term evolution (LTE) has implemented orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technique as a strong candidate for radio access systems. It has several attributes such as…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-06-12 M. M. Mowla , M. Y. Ali , S. M. M Hasan

This review examines recent advances in Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT), with a focus on Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), to optimize Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems like Qwen3, DeepSeek, and Kimi. These systems face…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 David Santandreu Calonge , Linda Smail

HyperParameter Optimization (HPO) aims at finding the best HyperParameters (HPs) of learning models, such as neural networks, in the fastest and most efficient way possible. Most recent HPO algorithms try to optimize HPs regardless of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Antoine Scardigli , Paul Fournier , Matteo Vilucchio , David Naccache

While Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has exhibited promise in utilizing external knowledge, its generation process heavily depends on the quality and accuracy of the retrieved context. Large language models (LLMs) struggle to evaluate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Shi-Qi Yan , Quan Liu , Zhen-Hua Ling

This manuscript addresses the challenge of designing functionally graded materials (FGMs) for arbitrary-shaped domains. Towards this goal, the present work proposes a generic volume fraction profile generation algorithm based on Gaussian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Chaitanya Kumar Konda , Piyush Agrawal , Shivansh Srivastava , Manish Agrawal

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is an emerging research field of wireless communication. It is one of the most proficient multi-carrier transmission techniques widely used today as broadband wired & wireless applications…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-04-09 Md. Munjure Mowla , S. M. Mahmud Hasan

Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) has become a standard approach for adapting large pre-trained models. Amongst PEFT methods, low-rank adaptation (LoRA) has achieved notable success. However, recent studies have highlighted its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Paul Albert , Frederic Z. Zhang , Hemanth Saratchandran , Anton van den Hengel , Ehsan Abbasnejad

Traditional stereo matching algorithms like Semi-Global Block Matching (SGBM) with Weighted Least Squares (WLS) filtering offer speed advantages over neural networks for UAV applications, generating disparity maps in approximately 0.5…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Yida Lin , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang , Sam Schofield , Richard Green

We propose a genetic algorithm (GA) for hyperparameter optimization of artificial neural networks which includes chromosomal crossover as well as a decoupling of parameters (i.e., weights and biases) from hyperparameters (e.g., learning…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Aaron Vose , Jacob Balma , Alex Heye , Alessandro Rigazzi , Charles Siegel , Diana Moise , Benjamin Robbins , Rangan Sukumar