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In this dissertation we report results of our research on dense distributed representations of text data. We propose two novel neural models for learning such representations. The first model learns representations at the document level,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Karol Grzegorczyk

The iterated learning model simulates the transmission of language from generation to generation in order to explore how the constraints imposed by language transmission facilitate the emergence of language structure. Despite each modelled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Hyoyeon Lee , Seth Bullock , Conor Houghton

Methods for learning word representations using large text corpora have received much attention lately due to their impressive performance in numerous natural language processing (NLP) tasks such as, semantic similarity measurement, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Danushka Bollegala , Alsuhaibani Mohammed , Takanori Maehara , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi

While neural networks have been successfully applied to many natural language processing tasks, they come at the cost of interpretability. In this paper, we propose a general methodology to analyze and interpret decisions from a neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Jiwei Li , Will Monroe , Dan Jurafsky

Network representation learning has exploded recently. However, existing studies usually reconstruct networks as sequences or matrices, which may cause information bias or sparsity problem during model training. Inspired by a cognitive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Jie Bai , Linjing Li , Daniel Zeng

Complementary to finding good general word embeddings, an important question for representation learning is to find dynamic word embeddings, e.g., across time or domain. Current methods do not offer a way to use or predict information on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Stephanie Brandl , David Lassner , Anne Baillot , Shinichi Nakajima

Word vector representations enable machines to encode human language for spoken language understanding and processing. Confusion2vec, motivated from human speech production and perception, is a word vector representation which encodes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Prashanth Gurunath Shivakumar , Panayiotis Georgiou , Shrikanth Narayanan

Deep learning is currently the subject of intensive study. However, fundamental concepts such as representations are not formally defined -- researchers "know them when they see them" -- and there is no common language for describing and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 David Balduzzi

We integrate foundational theories of meaning with a mathematical formalism of artificial general intelligence (AGI) to offer a comprehensive mechanistic explanation of meaning, communication, and symbol emergence. This synthesis holds…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Michael Timothy Bennett

Recent advances in the field of network representation learning are mostly attributed to the application of the skip-gram model in the context of graphs. State-of-the-art analogues of skip-gram model in graphs define a notion of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Soumya Sarkar , Aditya Bhagwat , Animesh Mukherjee

Vector-based word representations help countless Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks capture the language's semantic and syntactic regularities. In this paper, we present the characteristics of existing word embedding approaches and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Obaidullah Zaland , Muhammad Abulaish , Mohd. Fazil

In an effort to understand the meaning of the intermediate representations captured by deep networks, recent papers have tried to associate specific semantic concepts to individual neural network filter responses, where interesting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Ruth Fong , Andrea Vedaldi

It is important for machines to interpret human emotions properly for better human-machine communications, as emotion is an essential part of human-to-human communications. One aspect of emotion is reflected in the language we use. How to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-23 Ji Ho Park

We propose new static word embeddings optimised for sentence semantic representation. We first extract word embeddings from a pre-trained Sentence Transformer, and improve them with sentence-level principal component analysis, followed by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Takashi Wada , Yuki Hirakawa , Ryotaro Shimizu , Takahiro Kawashima , Yuki Saito

Modern language models can process inputs across diverse languages and modalities. We hypothesize that models acquire this capability through learning a shared representation space across heterogeneous data types (e.g., different languages…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Zhaofeng Wu , Xinyan Velocity Yu , Dani Yogatama , Jiasen Lu , Yoon Kim

Modern neural networks (NNs), trained on extensive raw sentence data, construct distributed representations by compressing individual words into dense, continuous, high-dimensional vectors. These representations are expected to capture…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Zhu Liu

Artificial Intelligence models are becoming increasingly more powerful and accurate, supporting or even replacing humans' decision making. But with increased power and accuracy also comes higher complexity, making it hard for users to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Vivian S. Silva , André Freitas , Siegfried Handschuh

We propose a new method for learning word representations using hierarchical regularization in sparse coding inspired by the linguistic study of word meanings. We show an efficient learning algorithm based on stochastic proximal methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-11-07 Dani Yogatama , Manaal Faruqui , Chris Dyer , Noah A. Smith

Quantitative modeling of human brain activity based on language representations has been actively studied in systems neuroscience. However, previous studies examined word-level representation, and little is known about whether we could…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Eri Matsuo , Ichiro Kobayashi , Shinji Nishimoto , Satoshi Nishida , Hideki Asoh

Neural word representations are at the core of many state-of-the-art natural language processing models. A widely used approach is to pre-train, store and look up word or character embedding matrices. While useful, such representations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Chinnadhurai Sankar , Sujith Ravi , Zornitsa Kozareva