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In many applications, the variables that characterize a stochastic system are measured along a second dimension, such as time. This results in multivariate functional data and the interest is in describing the statistical dependences among…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-11 Marco Borriero , Luigi Augugliaro , Gianluca Sottile , Veronica Vinciotti

Dynamic graphs are formulated in continuous-time or discrete-time dynamic graphs. They differ in temporal granularity: Continuous-Time Dynamic Graphs (CTDGs) exhibit rapid, localized changes, while Discrete-Time Dynamic Graphs (DTDGs) show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Yuanyuan Xu , Wenjie Zhang , Xuemin Lin , Ying Zhang

Evaluating similarity between graphs is of major importance in several computer vision and pattern recognition problems, where graph representations are often used to model objects or interactions between elements. The choice of a distance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-15 Sofia Ira Ktena , Sarah Parisot , Enzo Ferrante , Martin Rajchl , Matthew Lee , Ben Glocker , Daniel Rueckert

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a vital tool to measure and record brain activity in neuroscience and clinical applications, yet its potential is constrained by signal heterogeneity, low signal-to-noise ratios, and limited labeled datasets.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Enze Shi , Kui Zhao , Qilong Yuan , Jiaqi Wang , Huawen Hu , Sigang Yu , Shu Zhang

To detect differences between the mean curves of two samples in longitudinal study or functional data analysis, we usually need to partition the temporal or spatial domain into several pre-determined sub-areas. In this paper we apply the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-01 Peirong Xu , Youngjo Lee , Jian Qing Shi

Previous electroencephalogram (EEG) emotion recognition relies on single-task learning, which may lead to overfitting and learned emotion features lacking generalization. In this paper, a graph-based multi-task self-supervised learning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-03 Yang Li , Ji Chen , Fu Li , Boxun Fu , Hao Wu , Youshuo Ji , Yijin Zhou , Yi Niu , Guangming Shi , Wenming Zheng

Functional MRI is a neuroimaging technique that analyzes the functional activity of the brain by measuring blood-oxygen-level-dependent signals throughout the brain. The derived functional features can be used for investigating brain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-02-16 Giorgio Dolci , Silvia Saglia , Lorenza Brusini , Vince D. Calhoun , Ilaria Boscolo Galazzo , Gloria Menegaz

Federated learning, where algorithms are trained across multiple decentralized devices without sharing local data, is increasingly popular in distributed machine learning practice. Typically, a graph structure $G$ exists behind local…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-20 Huiyuan Wang , Xuyang Zhao , Wei Lin

Federated learning allows distributed medical institutions to collaboratively learn a shared prediction model with privacy protection. While at clinical deployment, the models trained in federated learning can still suffer from performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Quande Liu , Cheng Chen , Jing Qin , Qi Dou , Pheng-Ann Heng

Physical activity is crucial for human health. With the increasing availability of large-scale mobile health data, strong associations have been found between physical activity and various diseases. However, accurately capturing this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-19 Xiaojing Sun , Bingxin Zhao , Fei Xue

Recently, there has been increased interest in fusing multimodal imaging to better understand brain organization. Specifically, accounting for knowledge of anatomical pathways connecting brain regions should lead to desirable outcomes such…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-03-02 Ixavier A. Higgins , Suprateek Kundu , Ying Guo

Functional brain graphs are often characterized with separate graph-theoretic or spectral descriptors, overlooking how these properties covary and partially overlap across brains and conditions. We anticipate that dense, weighted functional…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-07 Subati Abulikemu , Tiago Azevedo , Michail Mamalakis , John Suckling

This study delves into the intricacies of emotional contagion and its impact on performance within dyadic interactions. Specifically, it focuses on the context of stereotype-based stress (SBS) during collaborative problem-solving tasks…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-26 Jingyun Huang , Rachel C. Amey , Mengting Liu , Chad E. Forbes

Compared to other modalities, electroencephalogram (EEG) based emotion recognition can intuitively respond to emotional patterns in the human brain and, therefore, has become one of the most focused tasks in affective computing. The nature…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Chenyu Liu , Xinliang Zhou , Yihao Wu , Yi Ding , Liming Zhai , Kun Wang , Ziyu Jia , Yang Liu

Fractional Differential Equations (FDEs) are essential tools for modelling complex systems in science and engineering. They extend the traditional concepts of differentiation and integration to non-integer orders, enabling a more precise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 C. Coelho , M. Fernanda P. Costa , L. L. Ferrás

This paper introduces a novel Functional Graph Convolutional Network (funGCN) framework that combines Functional Data Analysis and Graph Convolutional Networks to address the complexities of multi-task and multi-modal learning in digital…

Federated graph learning (FGL) enables collaborative training on graph data across multiple clients. As graph data increasingly contain multimodal node attributes such as text and images, multimodal federated graph learning (MM-FGL) has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Zekai Chen , Xun Wu , Xunkai Li , Yihan Sun , Rong-Hua Li , Guoren Wang

It is desirable for statistical models to detect signals of interest independently of their position. If the data is generated by some smooth process, this additional structure should be taken into account. We introduce a new class of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Florian Heinrichs , Mavin Heim , Corinna Weber

Spatial-temporal data contains rich information and has been widely studied in recent years due to the rapid development of relevant applications in many fields. For instance, medical institutions often use electrodes attached to different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Tiehua Zhang , Yuze Liu , Zhishu Shen , Rui Xu , Xin Chen , Xiaowei Huang , Xi Zheng

Collaborative graph analysis across multiple institutions is becoming increasingly popular. Realistic examples include social network analysis across various social platforms, financial transaction analysis across multiple banks, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Shang Liu , Yang Cao , Takao Murakami , Weiran Liu , Seng Pei Liew , Tsubasa Takahashi , Jinfei Liu , Masatoshi Yoshikawa