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High synchrotron peaked blazars (HSPs or HBLs) play a central role in very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray astronomy, and likely in neutrino astronomy. Currently, the largest compilation of HSP blazars, the 2WHSP sample, includes 1691 sources,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Yu-Ling Chang , Bruno Arsioli , Paolo Giommi , Paolo Padovani , Carlos Brandt

Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients (SFXT) are High Mass X-ray Binaries displaying X-ray outbursts reaching peak luminosities of 10$^{38}$ erg/s and spend most of their life in more quiescent states with luminosities as low as…

We describe the results of the first year of a program to localize new Galactic Transient sources discovered by MAXI with NASA's Swift mission. Swift is ideally suited for follow-up of MAXI discovered transients as its X-ray Telescope (XRT)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-01 J. A. Kennea , P. Romano , V. Mangano , A. P. Beardmore , P. A. Evans , P. A. Curran , H. A. Krimm , K. Yamaoka

We present a multiwavelength study of GRB 151027A. This is the 999th GRB detected by the Swift satellite and it has a densely sampled emission in the X-ray and optical band and has been observed and detected in the radio up to 140 days…

In this article, we present multi-band photometric observations and analysis of the host galaxies for a sample of five interesting gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) observed using the 3.6m Devasthal Optical Telescope (DOT) and the back-end…

We present the motivation, aims and preliminary result from the Swift/VLT legacy survey on gamma-ray burst host galaxies. This survey will produce a homogeneous and well-understood host sample covering more than 95% of the lookback time to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Jakobsson , J. Hjorth , J. P. U. Fynbo , J. Gorosabel , A. O. Jaunsen

We have undertaken a survey of archived, pointed ROSAT PSPC data for blazars by correlating the ROSAT WGACAT database with several publicly available radio catalogs, restricting our candidate list to serendipitous flat radio spectrum…

We present simultaneous optical and X-ray data from Swift for a sample of FSRQs selected from the EMSS survey. We present also a complete analysis of Swift and INTEGRAL data on 4 blazars recently discussed as possibly challenging the trends…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Maraschi , L. Foschini , G. Ghisellini , F. Tavecchio , R. M. Sambruna

The advent of all-sky facilities, such as the Neil Gehrels Swift observatory, the All Sky Automated Search for Supernovae (ASASSN), eROSITA and Gaia has led to a new appreciation of the importance of transient sources in solving outstanding…

We report on recent inter-calibration studies featuring Swift's Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) and Fermi's Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) based upon correlated observations of GRBs 080804 and 080810, via their resultant joint spectral analysis.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Michael Stamatikos

We present a comprehensive catalog of 251 potential counterparts for 250 unassociated hard X-ray sources detected in the Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) 150-month hard X-ray survey. Over 150 months of observation, BAT has detected 2339…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-29 K. Imam , N. Torres-Alba , S. Marchesi , M. Ajello , S. Joffre , I. Cox , A. Pizzetti , X. Zhao , A. Segreto , A. Banerjee , I. Pal , V. E. Gianolli , D. Stern

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are intense, short-lived bursts of gamma-ray radiation observed up to a high redshift ($z \sim 10$) due to their luminosities. Thus, they can serve as cosmological tools to probe the early Universe. However, we need…

We report the results from observations of 24 gamma ray burst (GRB) fields from 2005 and 2006 undertaken at the Danish 1.54m telescope at ESO/La Silla. Photometry and positions for two previously unpublished host galaxy candidates (GRBs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. -E. Ovaldsen , A. O. Jaunsen , J. P. U. Fynbo , J. Hjorth , C. C. Thoene , C. Feron , D. Xu , J. H. Selj , J. Teuber

The eROSITA telescope array aboard the Spektrum Roentgen Gamma (SRG) satellite began surveying the sky in December 2019, with the aim of producing all-sky X-ray source lists and sky maps of an unprecedented depth. Here we present catalogues…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-31 A. Merloni , G. Lamer , T. Liu , M. E. Ramos-Ceja , H. Brunner , E. Bulbul , K. Dennerl , V. Doroshenko , M. J. Freyberg , S. Friedrich , E. Gatuzz , A. Georgakakis , F. Haberl , Z. Igo , I. Kreykenbohm , A. Liu , C. Maitra , A. Malyali , M. G. F. Mayer , K. Nandra , P. Predehl , J. Robrade , M. Salvato , J. S. Sanders , I. Stewart , D. Tubín-Arenas , P. Weber , J. Wilms , R. Arcodia , E. Artis , J. Aschersleben , A. Avakyan , C. Aydar , Y. E. Bahar , F. Balzer , W. Becker , K. Berger , T. Boller , W. Bornemann , M. Brüggen , M. Brusa , J. Buchner , V. Burwitz , F. Camilloni , N. Clerc , J. Comparat , D. Coutinho , S. Czesla , S. M. Dannhauer , L. Dauner , T. Dauser , J. Dietl , K. Dolag , T. Dwelly , K. Egg , E. Ehl , S. Freund , P. Friedrich , R. Gaida , C. Garrel , V. Ghirardini , A. Gokus , G. Grünwald , S. Grandis , I. Grotova , D. Gruen , A. Gueguen , S. Hämmerich , N. Hamaus , G. Hasinger , K. Haubner , D. Homan , J. Ider Chitham , W. M. Joseph , A. Joyce , O. König , D. M. Kaltenbrunner , A. Khokhriakova , W. Kink , C. Kirsch , M. Kluge , J. Knies , S. Krippendorf , M. Krumpe , J. Kurpas , P. Li , Z. Liu , N. Locatelli , M. Lorenz , S. Müller , E. Magaudda , C. Mannes , H. McCall , N. Meidinger , M. Michailidis , K. Migkas , D. Muñoz-Giraldo , B. Musiimenta , N. T. Nguyen-Dang , Q. Ni , A. Olechowska , N. Ota , F. Pacaud , T. Pasini , E. Perinati , A. M. Pires , C. Pommranz , G. Ponti , K. Poppenhaeger , G. Pühlhofer , A. Rau , M. Reh , T. H. Reiprich , W. Roster , S. Saeedi , A. Santangelo , M. Sasaki , J. Schmitt , P. C. Schneider , T. Schrabback , N. Schuster , A. Schwope , R. Seppi , M. M. Serim , S. Shreeram , E. Sokolova-Lapa , H. Starck , B. Stelzer , J. Stierhof , V. Suleimanov , C. Tenzer , I. Traulsen , J. Trümper , K. Tsuge , T. Urrutia , A. Veronica , S. G. H. Waddell , R. Willer , J. Wolf , M. C. H. Yeung , A. Zainab , F. Zangrandi , X. Zhang , Y. Zhang , X. Zheng

We present the Space-based multi-band astronomical Variable Object Monitor (SVOM), a future satellite mission for Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) studies, developed in cooperation between the Chinese National Space Agency (CNSA), the Chinese Academy…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-05-31 S. Schanne , J. Paul , J. Wei , S. -N. Zhang , S. Basa , J. -L. Atteia , D. Barret , A. Claret , B. Cordier , F. Daigne , P. Evans , G. Fraser , O. Godet , D. Götz , P. Mandrou , J. Osborne

Gamma-ray bursts (GRB), at least those with a duration longer than a few seconds are the most energetic events in the Universe and occur at cosmological distances. The ECLAIRs micro-satellite, to be launched in 2009, will provide…

Gamma-ray bursts (GRB) sign energetic explosions in the Universe, occurring at cosmological distances. Multi-wavelength observations of GRB allow to study their properties and to use them as cosmological tools. In 2012 the space borne…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-26 S. Schanne , B. Cordier , D. Gotz , A. Gros , P. Kestener , H. Le Provost , B. L'Huillier , M. Mur

We remark on the utility of an observational relation between the absorption column density in excess of the Galactic absorption column density, $\Delta N_{\rm H} = N_{\rm H, fit} - N_{\rm H, gal}$, and redshift, z, determined from all 55…

I touch upon some of the discoveries made by the Swift Team during the first 18 months of operation focusing on a few critical points. In addition to the early afterglows and complete coverage of the light curves, we mention the discovery…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Chincarini

We present science highlights and performance from the Swift X-ray Telescope (XRT), which was launched on November 20, 2004. The XRT covers the 0.2-10 keV band, and spends most of its time observing gamma-ray burst (GRB)afterglows, though…