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We consider problems in which a mobile robot samples an unknown function defined over its operating space, so as to find a global optimum of this function. The path traveled by the robot matters, since it influences energy and time…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Tudor Santejudean , Lucian Busoniu

Recent research in robot exploration and mapping has focused on sampling environmental hotspot fields. This exploration task is formalized by Low, Dolan, and Khosla (2008) in a sequential decision-theoretic planning under uncertainty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Kian Hsiang Low , John M. Dolan , Pradeep Khosla

Motion planning is a crucial aspect of robot autonomy as it involves identifying a feasible motion path to a destination while taking into consideration various constraints, such as input, safety, and performance constraints, without…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Dengyu Zhang , Guobin Zhu , Qingrui Zhang

We consider the problem of reinforcement learning under safety requirements, in which an agent is trained to complete a given task, typically formalized as the maximization of a reward signal over time, while concurrently avoiding…

A standard assumption in Reinforcement Learning is that the agent observes every visited state-action pair in the associated Markov Decision Process (MDP), along with the per-step rewards. Strong theoretical results are known in this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Zhengjia Zhuo , Anupam Gupta , Viswanath Nagarajan

Consider the following instance of the Offline Meta Reinforcement Learning (OMRL) problem: given the complete training logs of $N$ conventional RL agents, trained on $N$ different tasks, design a meta-agent that can quickly maximize reward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Ron Dorfman , Idan Shenfeld , Aviv Tamar

We study the task of embodied visual active learning, where an agent is set to explore a 3d environment with the goal to acquire visual scene understanding by actively selecting views for which to request annotation. While accurate on some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 David Nilsson , Aleksis Pirinen , Erik Gärtner , Cristian Sminchisescu

The ability to autonomously explore and resolve tasks with minimal human guidance is crucial for the self-development of embodied intelligence. Although reinforcement learning methods can largely ease human effort, it's challenging to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Changxin Huang , Yanbin Chang , Junfan Lin , Junyang Liang , Runhao Zeng , Jianqiang Li

We formulate tracking as an online decision-making process, where a tracking agent must follow an object despite ambiguous image frames and a limited computational budget. Crucially, the agent must decide where to look in the upcoming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 James Steven Supancic , Deva Ramanan

Deep reinforcement learning algorithms that estimate state and state-action value functions have been shown to be effective in a variety of challenging domains, including learning control strategies from raw image pixels. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Peter Jin , Kurt Keutzer , Sergey Levine

Recent developments in digital platforms have highlighted the prevalence of open systems, where agents can arrive and depart over time. While bandit learning in open systems has recently received initial attention, existing work imposes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Mengfan Xu

We study regret minimization for infinite-horizon average-reward Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) under cost constraints. We start by designing a policy optimization algorithm with carefully designed action-value estimator and bonus term,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Liyu Chen , Rahul Jain , Haipeng Luo

In a standard navigation pipeline, a robot localizes at every time step to lower navigational errors. However, in some scenarios, a robot needs to selectively localize when it is expensive to obtain observations. For example, an underwater…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Chak Lam Shek , Kasra Torshizi , Troi Williams , Pratap Tokekar

In many sequential decision-making problems, the goal is to optimize a utility function while satisfying a set of constraints on different utilities. This learning problem is formalized through Constrained Markov Decision Processes (CMDPs).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Yonathan Efroni , Shie Mannor , Matteo Pirotta

We address the problem of reinforcement learning in which observations may exhibit an arbitrary form of stochastic dependence on past observations and actions, i.e. environments more general than (PO)MDPs. The task for an agent is to attain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-12-30 Daniil Ryabko , Marcus Hutter

Standard computer vision systems assume access to intelligently captured inputs (e.g., photos from a human photographer), yet autonomously capturing good observations is a major challenge in itself. We address the problem of learning to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Santhosh K. Ramakrishnan , Dinesh Jayaraman , Kristen Grauman

We study variance-dependent regret bounds for Markov decision processes (MDPs). Algorithms with variance-dependent regret guarantees can automatically exploit environments with low variance (e.g., enjoying constant regret on deterministic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Runlong Zhou , Zihan Zhang , Simon S. Du

Data generation and labeling are often expensive in robot learning. Preference-based learning is a concept that enables reliable labeling by querying users with preference questions. Active querying methods are commonly employed in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Erdem Bıyık , Nima Anari , Dorsa Sadigh

We introduce the "inverse bandit" problem of estimating the rewards of a multi-armed bandit instance from observing the learning process of a low-regret demonstrator. Existing approaches to the related problem of inverse reinforcement…

In the context of visual navigation, the capacity to map a novel environment is necessary for an agent to exploit its observation history in the considered place and efficiently reach known goals. This ability can be associated with spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Pierre Marza , Laetitia Matignon , Olivier Simonin , Christian Wolf
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