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相关论文: Magnetic Reconnection and Hot Spot Formation in Bl…

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Episodic ejections of blobs (episodic jets) are widely observed in black hole sources and usually associated with flares. In this paper, by performing and analyzing three dimensional general relativity magnetohydrodynamical numerical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Miljenko Cemeljic , Hai Yang , Feng Yuan , Hsien Shang

Minute-timescale TeV flares have been observed in several blazars. The fast flaring requires compact regions in the jet that boost their emission towards the observer at an extreme Doppler factor of delta>50. For TeV photons to avoid…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Dimitrios Giannios

Recent advances in numerical simulations of magnetically arrested accretion onto supermassive black holes have shed light on the formation and dynamics of magnetospheric current sheets near the black hole horizon. By considering the pair…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-04 S. I. Stathopoulos , M. Petropoulou , L. Sironi , D. Giannios

Recent observations of SgrA* by the GRAVITY instrument have astrometrically tracked infrared flares (IR) at distances of $\sim 10$ gravitational radii ($r_g$). In this paper, we study a model for the flares based on 3D general relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-03 O. Porth , Y. Mizuno , Z. Younsi , C. M. Fromm

In this work we would like to address the issue of shock formation in black hole accretion discs. We provide a {\it generalized two parameter solution scheme} for multi-transonic, accretion and wind around Schwarzschild black holes, by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Tapas Kumar Das , Jayant K. Pendharkar , Sanjit Mitra

We present results from the first experimental study of strongly radiatively-cooled magnetic reconnection. Two exploding aluminum wire arrays, driven simultaneously by the Z machine ($I_{max} = 20 \, \text{MA}$, $t_{\text{rise}} = 300 \,…

Magnetic reconnection can explosively release magnetic energy when opposing magnetic fields merge and annihilate through a current sheet, driving plasma jets and accelerating non-thermal particle populations to high energy, in plasmas…

We present the first collisionless realization of two-dimensional axisymmetric black hole accretion consistent with a persistent magnetically arrested disk state. The accretion flow, consisting of an ion-electron disk plasma combined with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Jesse Vos , Benoit Cerutti , Monika Moscibrodzka , Kyle Parfrey

Fast-mode magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves in the solar corona are often known to be produced by solar flares and eruptive prominences. We here simulate the effect of the interaction of an external perturbation on a magnetic null in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Sripan Mondal , A. K. Srivastava , David I. Pontin , Eric R. Priest , R. Kwon , Ding Yuan

Accreting supermassive black holes can now be observed at the event-horizon scale at mm wavelengths. Current predictions for the image rely on hypotheses (fluid modeling, thermal electrons) which might not always hold in the vicinity of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Benjamin Crinquand , Benoît Cerutti , Guillaume Dubus , Kyle Parfrey , Alexander A. Philippov

We propose the Galactic flare model for the origin of the X-ray gas in the Galactic halo. For this purpose, we examine the magnetic reconnection triggered by Parker instability (magnetic buoyancy instability), by performing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Tanuma , T. Yokoyama , T. Kudoh , K. Shibata

We report on the formation of small solar flares produced by patchy magnetic reconnection between interacting magnetic loops. A three-dimensional (3D) magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) numerical experiment was performed, where a uniform magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 V. Archontis , V. Hansteen

Decimetric radio observations of the impulsive solar flare on October 5, 1992, 09:25 UT show a long series of quasi-periodic pulsations deeply modulating a continuum in the 0.6-2 GHz range that is slowly drifting toward lower frequencies.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Kliem , M. Karlicky , A. O. Benz

The interaction between the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way, Sagittarius A*, and its accretion disk occasionally produces high-energy flares seen in X-ray, infrared, and radio. One proposed mechanism that produces…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Aviad Levis , Andrew A. Chael , Katherine L. Bouman , Maciek Wielgus , Pratul P. Srinivasan

We here examine the conditions of the two-phase disk model under which magnetic flares arise above the cold accretion disk due to magnetic buoyancy and produce X-rays via Comptonization of the disk's soft radiation. We find that the disk's…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei Nayakshin , Fulvio Melia

We present a detailed model for the formation of massive objects at the centers of galaxies. The effects of supernovae heating and the conditions of gas loss are revisited. The escape time of the gas is compared with the cooling time, which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Mangalam

We propose a model of hard X-ray flares in protostars observed by ASCA satellite. Assuming that the dipole magnetic field of the protostar threads the protostellar disk, we carried out 2.5-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. R. Hayashi , K. Shibata , R. Matsumoto

Based on very high-resolution resistive 2D and 3D magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) simulations of current sheets, our findings suggest that the answer to this question is likely no. In contrast, turbulence-mediated reconnection yields…

We perform two-dimensional, axisymmetric, magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the collapse of a rotating star of 40 Msun and in the light of the collapsar model of gamma-ray burst. Considering two distributions of angular momentum, up to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shin-ichiro Fujimoto , Kei Kotake , Shoichi Yamada , Masa-aki Hashimoto , Katsuhiko Sato

Sgr A*, the putative black hole in our Galactic Center (GC), is extraordinary dim in all frequencies. Apparently the black hole is unable to accrete at the Bondi accretion rate for some reason. Another mystery of Sgr A* is the recently…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergei Nayakshin , Jorge Cuadra , Rashid Sunyaev