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This article explores a generic framework of well-typed and well-scoped syntaxes, with a signature-axiom approach resembling traditional abstract algebra. The boilerplate code needed in defining operations on syntaxes is identified and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Xu Huang

Translating continuous control system models into finite automata allows us to use powerful discrete tools to synthesize controllers for complex specifications. The abstraction construction step is unfortunately hamstrung by high runtime…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Eric S. Kim , Murat Arcak

We solve constraint satisfaction problems through translation to answer set programming (ASP). Our reformulations have the property that unit-propagation in the ASP solver achieves well defined local consistency properties like arc, bound…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-04-21 Christian Drescher , Toby Walsh

This paper describes an abstractive summarization method for tabular data which employs a knowledge base semantic embedding to generate the summary. Assuming the dataset contains descriptive text in headers, columns and/or some augmenting…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Paul Azunre , Craig Corcoran , David Sullivan , Garrett Honke , Rebecca Ruppel , Sandeep Verma , Jonathon Morgan

In this paper, we present ASPEN, an answer set programming (ASP) implementation of a recently proposed declarative framework for collective entity resolution (ER). While an ASP encoding had been previously suggested, several practical…

Categorical semantics of type theories are often characterized as structure-preserving functors. This is because in category theory both the syntax and the domain of interpretation are uniformly treated as structured categories, so that we…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Shin-ya Katsumata , Xavier Rival , Jérémy Dubut

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a truly-declarative programming paradigm proposed in the area of non-monotonic reasoning and logic programming, that has been recently employed in many applications. The development of efficient ASP systems…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Marco Maratea , Luca Pulina , Francesco Ricca

We present a system capable of automatically solving combinatorial logic puzzles given in (simplified) English. It involves translating the English descriptions of the puzzles into answer set programming(ASP) and using ASP solvers to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-08-22 Chitta Baral , Juraj Dzifcak

Answer set programming (ASP) is a form of declarative programming that allows to succinctly formulate and efficiently solve complex problems. An intuitive extension of this formalism is communicating ASP, in which multiple ASP programs…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-09-13 Kim Bauters , Jeroen Janssen , Steven Schockaert , Dirk Vermeir , Martine De Cock

We develop abstract learning frameworks (ALFs) for synthesis that embody the principles of CEGIS (counter-example based inductive synthesis) strategies that have become widely applicable in recent years. Our framework defines a general…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-05-23 Christof Löding , P. Madhusudan , Daniel Neider

Synthesizing programs from examples requires searching over a vast, combinatorial space of possible programs. In this search process, a key challenge is representing the behavior of a partially written program before it can be executed, to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Maxwell Nye , Yewen Pu , Matthew Bowers , Jacob Andreas , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Armando Solar-Lezama

We give a formal treatment of simple type theories, such as the simply-typed $\lambda$-calculus, using the framework of abstract clones. Abstract clones traditionally describe first-order structures, but by equipping them with additional…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Nathanael Arkor , Dylan McDermott

Metamodeling refers to scenarios in ontologies in which classes and roles can be members of classes or occur in roles. This is a desirable modelling feature in several applications, but allowing it without restrictions is problematic for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Haya Majid Qureshi , Wolfgang Faber

Static program analysis is a valuable tool for any programming language that people write programs in. The prevalence of scripting languages in the world suggests programming language interpreters are relatively easy to write. Users of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-05-01 James Ian Johnson

Complex reasoning problems are most clearly and easily specified using logical rules, but require recursive rules with aggregation such as count and sum for practical applications. Unfortunately, the meaning of such rules has been a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Yanhong A. Liu , Scott D. Stoller

Aggregation functions are widely used in answer set programming for representing and reasoning on knowledge involving sets of objects collectively. Current implementations simplify the structure of programs in order to optimize the overall…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Mario Alviano , Wolfgang Faber , Martin Gebser

The intention of the present study is to establish the mathematical fundamentals for automated problem solving essentially targeted for robotics by approaching the task universal algebraically introducing knowledge as realizations of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-08-07 Seppo Ilari Tirri

Automatic summarization techniques on meeting conversations developed so far have been primarily extractive, resulting in poor summaries. To improve this, we propose an approach to generate abstractive summaries by fusing important content…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-25 Siddhartha Banerjee , Prasenjit Mitra , Kazunari Sugiyama

Solving symbolic reasoning problems that require compositionality and systematicity is considered one of the key ingredients of human intelligence. However, symbolic reasoning is still a great challenge for deep learning models, which often…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Flavio Petruzzellis , Alberto Testolin , Alessandro Sperduti

Open logic programs and open entailment have been recently proposed as an abstract framework for the verification of incomplete specifications based upon normal logic programs and the stable model semantics. There are obvious analogies…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Piero A. Bonatti