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Graph neural networks (GNNs) are the predominant approach for graph-based machine learning. While neural networks have shown great performance at learning useful representations, they are often criticized for their limited high-level…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Markus Zopf , Francesco Alesiani

We revisit the analogy between feed-forward deep neural networks (DNNs) and discrete dynamical systems derived from neural integral equations and their corresponding partial differential equation (PDE) forms. A comparative analysis between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Abhisek Ganguly , Santosh Ansumali , Sauro Succi

Deep Neural Networks (DNN) and especially Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are a de-facto standard for the analysis of large volumes of signals and images. Yet, their development and underlying principles have been largely performed in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Ljubisa Stankovic , Danilo Mandic

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are an emerging research field. This specialized Deep Neural Network (DNN) architecture is capable of processing graph structured data and bridges the gap between graph processing and Deep Learning (DL). As…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Jana Vatter , Ruben Mayer , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

Deep neural networks demonstrate to have a high performance on image classification tasks while being more difficult to train. Due to the complexity and vanishing gradient problem, it normally takes a lot of time and more computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Mohammad Sadegh Ebrahimi , Hossein Karkeh Abadi

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are built upon the classical McCulloch-Pitts neuron model, which is essentially a linear model, where the nonlinearity is provided by a separate activation function. Several researchers have proposed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-19 Onur Keleş , A. Murat Tekalp

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have revolutionized the understanding of visual content. This is mainly due to their ability to break down an image into smaller pieces, extract multi-scale localized features and compose them to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Zachary Wharton , Ardhendu Behera , Asish Bera

With the rapid development of deep learning, Deep Spiking Neural Networks (DSNNs) have emerged as promising due to their unique spike event processing and asynchronous computation. When deployed on neuromorphic chips, DSNNs offer…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Hui Xie , Ge Yang , Wenjuan Gao

Neural Networks sequentially build high-level features through their successive layers. We propose here a new neural network model where each layer is associated with a set of candidate mappings. When an input is processed, at each layer,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-10-03 Ludovic Denoyer , Patrick Gallinari

Higher-order graph neural networks (HOGNNs) and the related architectures from Topological Deep Learning are an important class of GNN models that harness polyadic relations between vertices beyond plain edges. They have been used to…

Deep learning utilizing deep neural networks (DNNs) has achieved a lot of success recently in many important areas such as computer vision, natural language processing, and recommendation systems. The lack of convexity for DNNs has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Jingcheng Zhou , Wei Wei , Xing Li , Bowen Pang , Zhiming Zheng

Deep generative models (DGMs) are effective on learning multilayered representations of complex data and performing inference of input data by exploring the generative ability. However, little work has been done on examining or empowering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-12-16 Chongxuan Li , Jun Zhu , Tianlin Shi , Bo Zhang

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are state-of-the-art techniques for solving most computer vision problems. DNNs require billions of parameters and operations to achieve state-of-the-art results. This requirement makes DNNs extremely compute,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Ishmeet Kaur , Adwaita Janardhan Jadhav

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are generated by sequentially performing linear and non-linear processes. Using a combination of linear and non-linear procedures is critical for generating a sufficiently deep feature space. The majority of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Yufei Hu , Nacim Belkhir , Jesus Angulo , Angela Yao , Gianni Franchi

In this paper, we propose an elegant solution that is directly addressing the bottlenecks of the traditional deep learning approaches and offers a clearly explainable internal architecture that can outperform the existing methods, requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Plamen Angelov , Eduardo Soares

Existing deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown their great success on image classification. CNNs mainly consist of convolutional and pooling layers, both of which are performed on local image areas without considering the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Zhen Zuo , Bing Shuai , Gang Wang , Xiao Liu , Xingxing Wang , Bing Wang

Rapid development of big data and high-performance computing have encouraged explosive studies of deep learning in geoscience. However, most studies only take single-type data as input, frittering away invaluable multisource, multi-scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Zhenyu Yuan , Yuxin Jiang , Jingjing Li , Handong Huang

Tree-structured neural networks have proven to be effective in learning semantic representations by exploiting syntactic information. In spite of their success, most existing models suffer from the underfitting problem: they recursively use…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-12 Pengfei Liu , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

This paper builds on the connection between graph neural networks and traditional dynamical systems. We propose continuous graph neural networks (CGNN), which generalise existing graph neural networks with discrete dynamics in that they can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Louis-Pascal A. C. Xhonneux , Meng Qu , Jian Tang

This thesis investigates unsupervised time series representation learning for sequence prediction problems, i.e. generating nice-looking input samples given a previous history, for high dimensional input sequences by decoupling the static…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Markus Beissinger