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Research on magnetic particles dispersed in a fluid medium, actuated by a rotating magnetic field, is becoming increasingly active for both lab-on-chip and bio-sensing applications. In this study, we experimentally investigate the behaviour…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Abdelqader Zaben , Guntars Kitenbergs , Andrejs Cēbers

Effective mixing of fluids at the microfluidic scale is important for future applications in biology, medicine, and chemistry. A promising type of micromixers are magnetic filaments, which can be activated by an external magnetic field.…

Dynamics of flexible ferromagnetic filaments in an external magnetic field is considered. We report the existence of a buckling instability of the ferromagnetic filament at the magnetic field reversion, which leads to the formation of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-12 K. Ērglis , R. Livanovičs , A. Cēbers

Using nonequilibrium computer simulations, we study the response of ferromagnetic nanofilaments, consisting of stabilized onedimensional chains of ferromagnetic nanoparticles, under external rotating magnetic fields. In difference with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Pedro A. Sánchez , Antonio Cerrato , Joan J. Cerdà , Carles Bona-Cases , Tomás Sintes , Joan Massó

Flexible ferromagnetic filaments can be used to control the flow on the micro-scale with external magnetic field. To accurately model them, it is crucial to know their parameters such as their magnetization and bending modulus, the latter…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Andris P. Stikuts , Andrejs Cēbers , Guntars Kitenbergs

The continuous flow of gas and dark matter across scales in the cosmic web can generate correlated dynamical properties of haloes and filaments (and the magnetic fields they contain). With this work, we study the halo spin properties and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Serena Banfi , Franco Vazza , Claudio Gheller

Flexible superparamagnetic filaments are studied under the influence of fast precessing magnetic fields using simulations and a continuum approximation analysis. We find that individual filaments can be made to exert controllable tensile…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Joshua M. Dempster , Pablo Vázquez-Montejo , Mónica Olvera de la Cruz

Purpose of this work is study evolution of magnetized rotating filamentary molecular cloud's. We will consider cylindrical symmetric filamentary molecular clouds at the early stage of evolution. For the first time we consider rotation of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 P. Aghili , K. Kokabi

We have performed systemmatic local linear stability analysis on a radially stratified infinite self-gravitating cylinder of rotating plasma under the influence of magnetic field. In order to render the system analytically tractable, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Shubhadeep Sadhukhan , Surajit Mondal , Sagar Chakraborty

We have used numerical simulations to investigate how the properties of motor proteins control the dynamical behavior of a driven flexible filament. The filament is pinned at one end and positioned on top of a patch of anchored motor…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Amir Khosravanizadeh , Serge Dmitrieff

We present simulations of collapsing filaments studying the impact of turbulence and magnetic field morphologies on their evolution and star formation properties. We vary the mass per unit length of the filaments as well as the orientation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 D. Seifried , S. Walch

Filamentary structures are ubiquitous in the interstellar medium, yet their formation, internal structure, and longevity have not been studied in detail. We report the results from a comprehensive numerical study that investigates the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Wladimir Banda-Barragán , Ross Parkin , Christoph Federrath , Roland Crocker , Geoffrey Bicknell

We present an analysis of the relationship between the orientation of magnetic fields and filaments that form in 3D magnetohydrodynamic simulations of cluster-forming, turbulent molecular cloud clumps. We examine simulated cloud clumps with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Mikhail Klassen , Ralph E. Pudritz , Helen Kirk

Measuring the magnetic field in cosmic filaments reveals how the Universe is magnetised and the process that magnetised it. Using the Rotation Measures (RM) at 144-MHz from the LoTSS DR2 data, we analyse the rms of the RM extragalactic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 E. Carretti , S. O'Sullivan , V. Vacca , F. Vazza , C. Gheller , T. Vernstrom , A. Bonafede

We use numerical simulations of turbulent cluster-forming regions to study the nature of dense filamentary structures in star formation. Using four hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic simulations chosen to match observations, we identify…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Helen Kirk , Ralph Pudritz , Mikhail Klassen , Samantha Pillsworth

Active components incorporated in materials generate motion by inducing conformational changes in response to external fields. Magnetic fields are particularly interesting as they can actuate materials remotely. Millimeter-sized ferrofluid…

We consider an explicit model of a semiflexible filament moving in two dimensions on a gliding assay of motor proteins, which attach to and detach from filament segments stochastically, with a detachment rate that depends on the local load…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Nisha Gupta , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Debasish Chaudhuri

Both simulations and observations of the interstellar medium show that the study of the relative orientations between filamentary structures and the magnetic field can bring new insight into the role played by magnetic fields in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 J. -S. Carrière , K. Ferrière , I. Ristorcelli , L. Montier

As well known, magnetic fields in space are distributed very inhomogeneously. Some-times field distributions have forms of filaments with high magnetic field values. As many ob-servations show, such a filamentation takes place in convective…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-03 Evgeny A. Kuznetsov , Evgeny A. Mikhailov

Fluid-structure simulations of slender inextensible filaments in a viscous fluid are often plagued by numerical stiffness. Recent coarse-graining studies have reduced the computational requirements of simulating such systems, though have…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Benjamin J. Walker , Kenta Ishimoto , Eamonn A. Gaffney
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