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Allowing the order of quantum operations to exist in superposition is known to open new routes for thermodynamic tasks. We investigate a quantum heat engine where energy exchanges are driven by generalized measurements, and the sequence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Vinicius F. Lisboa , Pedro R. Dieguez , Kyrylo Simonov , Roberto M. Serra

This paper examines the thermoelectric response of a dissipative quantum dot heat engine based on the Anderson-Holstein model in two relevant operating limits: (i) when the dot phonon modes are out of equilibrium, and (ii) when the dot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Bitan De , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

We introduce a new class of mesoscopic heat engines consisting of a tunnel junction coupled to a linear thermal bath. Work is produced by transporting electrons up against a voltage bias like in ordinary thermoelectrics but heat is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-01 Tomi Ruokola , Teemu Ojanen

Particle-exchange heat engines operate without moving parts or time-dependent driving, relying solely on static energy-selective transport. Here, we realize a particle-exchange quantum heat engine based on a single diradical molecule, only…

We investigate how internal coupling influences the operation and performance of a quantum Otto cycle operating as the Gibbs-state limit cycle (GSLC), equilibrating limit cycle (ELC), and non-equilibrating limit cycle (NELC). We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Jingyi Gao , Naomichi Hatano

The optimal power performance of a first principle quantum heat engine model shows friction-like phenomena when the internal fluid Hamiltonian does not commute with the external control field. The model is based on interacting…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ronnie Kosloff , Tova Feldmann

A heat engine operating in the one-shot finite-size regime, where systems composed of a small number of quantum particles interact with hot and cold baths and are restricted to one-shot measurements, delivers fluctuating work. Further,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-15 Mohit Lal Bera , Maciej Lewenstein , Manabendra Nath Bera

We propose a scheme for a single-atom quantum heat engine based on ultra-cold atom technologies. Building on the high degree of control typical of cold atom systems, we demonstrate that three paradigmatic heat engines -- Carnot, Otto and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Giovanni Barontini , Mauro Paternostro

A long standing open problem whether a heat engine with finite power achieves the Carnot efficiency is investigated. We rigorously prove a general trade-off inequality on thermodynamic efficiency and time interval of a cyclic process with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Naoto Shiraishi , Hiroyasu Tajima

Many quantum technologies, including quantum computers, quantum heat engines, and quantum sensors, rely on operating conditions in the subkelvin regime. It is therefore desirable to develop practical tools and methods for the precise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Riya Baruah , Pedro Portugal , Joachim Wabnig , Christian Flindt

Understanding how coherence of quantum systems affects thermodynamic quantities, such as work and heat, is essential for harnessing quantumness effectively in thermal quantum technologies. Here, we study the unique contributions of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Rui Huang , Q. Y. Cai , Farzam Nosrati , Rosario Lo Franco , Zhong-Xiao Man

Coulomb coupled quantum dot arrays with staircase ground state configuration have been proposed in literature for enhancing heat-harvesting and refrigeration performance. However, due to their mutual Coulomb interaction, a performance…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Aniket Singha

There exist two formulations for quantum heat engine that models an energy transfer between two microscopic systems. One is semi-classical scenario, and the other is full quantum scenario. The former is formulated as a unitary evolution for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Masahito Hayashi , Hiroyasu Tajima

We analyze the nanocaloritronic performance of an interacting quantum dot that is subject to an applied bias and an applied temperature gradient. It is now well known that, in the absence of phonon contribution, a weakly coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-29 Bhaskaran Muralidharan , Milena Grifoni

We propose and theoretically analyse a superconducting electric circuit which can be used to experimentally realize an autonomous quantum heat engine. Using a quasiclassical, non-Markovian theoretical model, we demonstrate that coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Miika Rasola , Vasilii Vadimov , Tuomas Uusnäkki , Mikko Möttönen

We derive an efficiency bound for continuous quantum heat engines absorbing heat from squeezed thermal reservoirs. Our approach relies on a full-counting statistics description of nonequilibrium transport and it is not limited to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Jian-Hua Jiang , Dvira Segal

An open fully connected system of qubits at nonzero temperature is driven within a finite time interval along various paths in the space of its control parameters. The driving leads across finite-size precursors of first- and second-order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Felipe Matus , Pavel Cejnar

We study conductance through a quantum dot under Coulomb blockade conditions in the presence of an external periodic perturbation. The stationary state is determined by the balance between the heating of the dot electrons by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. M. Basko , V. E. Kravtsov

We demonstrate that the efficiency of effective negative temperature-based quantum Otto engines, already known to outperform their traditional counterparts operating with positive-temperature thermal reservoirs, can be further improved by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Arghya Maity , Ahana Ghoshal

We present results obtained by using nonlinear irreversible models for heat devices. In particular, we focus on the global performance characteristics, the maximum efficiency and the efficiency at maximum power regimes for heat engines, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Y. Izumida , K. Okuda , J. M. M. Roco , A. Calvo Hernández
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