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Recent measurements based on jet production in high energy pp collisions at the CERN LHC with the CMS detector are reported. Specifically, the measurement of the inclusive jet production cross section as a function of the anti-$k_t$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Cristian Baldenegro

We study the impact of including quark- and gluon-initiated jet discrimination in the search for strongly interacting supersymmetric particles at the LHC. Taking the example of gluino pair production, considerable improvement is observed in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay , Mihoko M. Nojiri , Yasuhito Sakaki , Bryan R. Webber

We study the fragmentation of a jet propagating in a dense quark-gluon plasma. Using a leading, double-logarithmic approximation in perturbative QCD, we compute for the first time the effects of the medium on the vacuum-like emissions. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Paul Caucal , Edmond Iancu , Alfred H. Mueller , Gregory Soyez

Within the framework of leading power factorization formalism of nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics, we calculate the jet fragmentation function for $J/\psi$ production in proton-proton (pp) collisions ranging from $\sqrt{s}=500$ GeV to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Shan-Liang Zhang , Hongxi Xing

RHIC experiments have established jet quenching as a fundamental tool in the study of hot matter in heavy-ion collisions. The energy reached is enough for high-pT inclusive particle studies and one- or two-particle correlations up to pT=…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-04 Nestor Armesto , Leticia Cunqueiro , Carlos A. Salgado

A detailed simulation of vertical showers in atmosphere produced by primary gammas and protons, in the energy range 1-100 TeV, has been performed by means of the FLUKA Monte Carlo code, with the aim of studying the time structure of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Battistoni , M. Carboni , A. Ferrari , V. Patera

Discriminating between quark- and gluon-initiated jets has long been a central focus of jet substructure, leading to the introduction of numerous observables and calculations to high perturbative accuracy. At the same time, there have been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Samuel Bright-Thonney , Ian Moult , Benjamin Nachman , Stefan Prestel

I present recent results from LEP which utilize differences between gluon and quark jets to make quantitative tests of QCD. The principal topic is a determination of the ratio of QCD color factors, C$_{\mathrm{A}}$/C$_{\mathrm{F}}$, using…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. William Gary

The jet charge is an old observable that has proven uniquely useful for discrimination of jets initiated by different flavors of light quarks, for example. In this Letter, we propose an approach to understanding the jet charge by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Zhong-Bo Kang , Andrew J. Larkoski , Jinghong Yang

We address a recent puzzling result from the LHC: the jet fragmentation functions measured in $PbPb$ and $pp$ collisions appear very similar in spite of a large medium-induced energy loss (we will call this "jet fragmentation scaling",…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Frasher Loshaj , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

With our coupled jet-fluid model, we study the nuclear modifications of full jets and jet structures for single inclusive jets and $\gamma$-jets in Pb+Pb collisions at $5.02$~ATeV and $2.76$~ATeV. The in-medium evolution of full jet shower…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Ning-Bo Chang , Yasuki Tachibana , Guang-You Qin

Theoretical studies of jet stopping in strongly-coupled QCD-like plasmas have used gauge-gravity duality to find that the maximum stopping distance scales like E^{1/3} for large jet energies E. In recent work studying jets that are created…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Peter Arnold , Diana Vaman

It was shown that at typical energies and luminosities of an $e^+e^-$ linear collider one can observe a significant suppression of fluctuations of the number of gluons in small angular regions. This property of jets is expected in $e^+e^-$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. V. Chekanov

The CDF experiment has reported an excess of high-$p_t$ jets compared to previous next-to-leading order QCD expectations. Before attributing this to new physics effects, we investigate whether these high-$p_t$ jets can be explained by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Huston , E. Kovacs , S. Kuhlmann , H. L. Lai , J. F. Owens , D. Soper , W. K. Tung

The onset of jet quenching, i.e. the suppression of high transverse momentum particles and jets, is an important question in the context of understanding the onset of collective behaviour and small collision systems. We investigate a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Liliana Apolinário , Chiara Le Roux , Korinna Zapp

Inside a medium, showers originating from a very high energy particle develop via medium-induced splitting processes such as bremsstrahlung and pair production. During shower development, two consecutive splittings sometimes overlap quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Peter Arnold , Omar Elgedawy , Shahin Iqbal

We consider the production of heavy quark jets at the $Z$-pole at the next-to-leading order (NLO) using the {\it Cambridge jet-algorithm}. We study the effects of the quark mass in two- and three-jet observables and the uncertainty due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mikhail Bilenky , Susana Cabrera , Joan Fuster , Salvador Marti , German Rodrigo , Arcadi Santamaria

Jet quenching is one of the major discoveries of the heavy-ion program at RHIC. While there is a wealth of data from RHIC that will soon be supplemented with measurements at the LHC, on the theoretical side the situation is less clear. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-05 Korinna Christine Zapp

QGP, a strongly coupled liquid when viewed at length scales of ${\cal O}(1/T)$, must reveal quark- and gluon-like quasi-particles when probed with sufficiently high momentum transfer, since QCD is asymptotically free. High energy jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Z. Hulcher , D. Pablos , K. Rajagopal

We study the medium modification of jets correlated with large transverse momentum photons at the LHC via a transport and perturbative QCD hybrid model which incorporates the contributions from both elastic collisions and radiative energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Guang-You Qin