中文
相关论文

相关论文: Data-efficient Domain Randomization with Bayesian …

200 篇论文

How to explore corner cases as efficiently and thoroughly as possible has long been one of the top concerns in the context of deep reinforcement learning (DeepRL) autonomous driving. Training with simulated data is less costly and dangerous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Haoyi Niu , Jianming Hu , Zheyu Cui , Yi Zhang

Deep reinforcement learning with domain randomization learns a control policy in various simulations with randomized physical and sensor model parameters to become transferable to the real world in a zero-shot setting. However, a huge…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Yuki Kadokawa , Lingwei Zhu , Yoshihisa Tsurumine , Takamitsu Matsubara

Domain adaptation (DA) is the task of classifying an unlabeled dataset (target) using a labeled dataset (source) from a related domain. The majority of successful DA methods try to directly match the distributions of the source and target…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-22 Twan van Laarhoven , Elena Marchiori

Traditional machine learning assumes that training and test sets are derived from the same distribution; however, this assumption does not always hold in practical applications. This distribution disparity can lead to severe performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Ahmad Chaddad , Yihang Wu , Yuchen Jiang , Ahmed Bouridane , Christian Desrosiers

Traditional place categorization approaches in robot vision assume that training and test images have similar visual appearance. Therefore, any seasonal, illumination and environmental changes typically lead to severe degradation in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Massimiliano Mancini , Samuel Rota Bulò , Barbara Caputo , Elisa Ricci

Deep learning models, including modern systems like large language models, are well known to offer unreliable estimates of the uncertainty of their decisions. In order to improve the quality of the confidence levels, also known as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Jiayi Huang , Sangwoo Park , Osvaldo Simeone

In the past, computer vision systems for digitized documents could rely on systematically captured, high-quality scans. Today, transactions involving digital documents are more likely to start as mobile phone photo uploads taken by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Nikhil Maddikunta , Huijun Zhao , Sumit Keswani , Alfy Samuel , Fu-Ming Guo , Nishan Srishankar , Vishwa Pardeshi , Austin Huang

While machine learning models rapidly advance the state-of-the-art on various real-world tasks, out-of-domain (OOD) generalization remains a challenging problem given the vulnerability of these models to spurious correlations. We propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Xinyi Wang , Michael Saxon , Jiachen Li , Hongyang Zhang , Kun Zhang , William Yang Wang

Classical Domain Adaptation methods acquire transferability by regularizing the overall distributional discrepancies between features in the source domain (labeled) and features in the target domain (unlabeled). They often do not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Shumin Ma , Zhiri Yuan , Qi Wu , Yiyan Huang , Xixu Hu , Cheuk Hang Leung , Dongdong Wang , Zhixiang Huang

Domain adaptation addresses the common problem when the target distribution generating our test data drifts from the source (training) distribution. While absent assumptions, domain adaptation is impossible, strict conditions, e.g.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Yifan Wu , Ezra Winston , Divyansh Kaushik , Zachary Lipton

Deep reinforcement learning has the potential to train robots to perform complex tasks in the real world without requiring accurate models of the robot or its environment. A practical approach is to train agents in simulation, and then…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Tianhong Dai , Kai Arulkumaran , Tamara Gerbert , Samyakh Tukra , Feryal Behbahani , Anil Anthony Bharath

We introduce a Bayesian (deep) model-based reinforcement learning method (RoMBRL) that can capture model uncertainty to achieve sample-efficient policy optimisation. We propose to formulate the model-based policy optimisation problem as a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Tai Hoang , Ngo Anh Vien

Simulation-to-Real (Sim2Real) transfer learning, the machine learning technique that efficiently solves a real-world task by leveraging knowledge from computational data, has received increasing attention in materials science as a promising…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Yuta Yahagi , Kiichi Obuchi , Fumihiko Kosaka , Kota Matsui

Learning for control can acquire controllers for novel robotic tasks, paving the path for autonomous agents. Such controllers can be expert-designed policies, which typically require tuning of parameters for each task scenario. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Akshara Rai , Rika Antonova , Franziska Meier , Christopher G. Atkeson

Bayesian Reinforcement Learning (RL) is capable of not only incorporating domain knowledge, but also solving the exploration-exploitation dilemma in a natural way. As Bayesian RL is intractable except for special cases, previous work has…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-06-14 Kenji Kawaguchi , Mauricio Araya

This study uses domain randomization to generate a synthetic RGB-D dataset for training multimodal instance segmentation models, aiming to achieve colour-agnostic hand localization in cluttered industrial environments. Domain randomization…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Stefan Grushko , Aleš Vysocký , Jakub Chlebek , Petr Prokop

Despite superior performance in many situations, deep neural networks are often vulnerable to adversarial examples and distribution shifts, limiting model generalization ability in real-world applications. To alleviate these problems,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Hoang Phan , Trung Le , Trung Phung , Tuan Anh Bui , Nhat Ho , Dinh Phung

Bayesian optimisation is a powerful method for optimising black-box functions, popular in settings where the true function is expensive to evaluate and no gradient information is available. Bayesian optimisation can improve responses to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Sigrid Passano Hellan , Christopher G. Lucas , Nigel H. Goddard

Modern neural networks have proven to be powerful function approximators, providing state-of-the-art performance in a multitude of applications. They however fall short in their ability to quantify confidence in their predictions - this is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-29 Alex J. Chan , Ahmed M. Alaa , Zhaozhi Qian , Mihaela van der Schaar

Traditional methods for black box optimization require a considerable number of evaluations which can be time consuming, unpractical, and often unfeasible for many engineering applications that rely on accurate representations and expensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Francesco Grassi , Giorgio Manganini , Michele Garraffa , Laura Mainini