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Web-crawled data provides a good source of parallel corpora for training machine translation models. It is automatically obtained, but extremely noisy, and recent work shows that neural machine translation systems are more sensitive to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Boliang Zhang , Ajay Nagesh , Kevin Knight

Scientific literature serves as a high-quality corpus, supporting a lot of Natural Language Processing (NLP) research. However, existing datasets are centered around the English language, which restricts the development of Chinese…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Yudong Li , Yuqing Zhang , Zhe Zhao , Linlin Shen , Weijie Liu , Weiquan Mao , Hui Zhang

Large Language Models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT and GPT-4, have dramatically transformed natural language processing research and shown promising strides towards Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). Nonetheless, the high costs associated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Yiming Cui , Ziqing Yang , Xin Yao

This paper presents SwissCrawl, the largest Swiss German text corpus to date. Composed of more than half a million sentences, it was generated using a customized web scraping tool that could be applied to other low-resource languages as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Lucy Linder , Michael Jungo , Jean Hennebert , Claudiu Musat , Andreas Fischer

Despite the development of pre-trained language models (PLMs) significantly raise the performances of various Chinese natural language processing (NLP) tasks, the vocabulary for these Chinese PLMs remain to be the one provided by Google…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Wei Zhu

General-purpose large language models demonstrate notable capabilities in language comprehension and generation, achieving results that are comparable to, or even surpass, human performance in many natural language processing tasks.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Shen Li , Renfen Hu , Lijun Wang

Large Language Models (LLMs) are pre-trained on large amounts of data from different sources and domains. Such datasets often contain trillions of tokens, including large portions of copyrighted or proprietary content, which raises…

Large Language Models (LLMs) have gained significant attention in the field of natural language processing (NLP) due to their wide range of applications. However, training LLMs for languages other than English poses significant challenges,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Yudong Li , Yuhao Feng , Wen Zhou , Zhe Zhao , Linlin Shen , Cheng Hou , Xianxu Hou

Most current machine translation models are mainly trained with parallel corpora, and their translation accuracy largely depends on the quality and quantity of the corpora. Although there are billions of parallel sentences for a few…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Makoto Morishita , Katsuki Chousa , Jun Suzuki , Masaaki Nagata

This paper introduces GigaST, a large-scale pseudo speech translation (ST) corpus. We create the corpus by translating the text in GigaSpeech, an English ASR corpus, into German and Chinese. The training set is translated by a strong…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Rong Ye , Chengqi Zhao , Tom Ko , Chutong Meng , Tao Wang , Mingxuan Wang , Jun Cao

Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) have achieved remarkable performance gains across numerous downstream tasks in natural language understanding. Various Chinese PLMs have been successively proposed for learning better Chinese language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Borun Chen , Hongyin Tang , Jiahao Bu , Kai Zhang , Jingang Wang , Qifan Wang , Hai-Tao Zheng , Wei Wu , Liqian Yu

The quality and size of a pretraining dataset significantly influence the performance of large language models (LLMs). While there have been numerous efforts in the curation of such a dataset for English users, there is a relative lack of…

We introduce CCI4.0, a large-scale bilingual pre-training dataset engineered for superior data quality and diverse human-like reasoning trajectory. CCI4.0 occupies roughly $35$ TB of disk space and comprises two sub-datasets: CCI4.0-M2-Base…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Guang Liu , Liangdong Wang , Jijie Li , Yang Yu , Yao Xu , Jiabei Chen , Yu Bai , Feng Liao , Yonghua Lin

Large language models are typically trained densely: all parameters are updated with respect to all inputs. This requires synchronization of billions of parameters across thousands of GPUs. We introduce a simple but effective method to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Suchin Gururangan , Margaret Li , Mike Lewis , Weijia Shi , Tim Althoff , Noah A. Smith , Luke Zettlemoyer

We present a new release of the Czech-English parallel corpus CzEng 2.0 consisting of over 2 billion words (2 "gigawords") in each language. The corpus contains document-level information and is filtered with several techniques to lower the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Tom Kocmi , Martin Popel , Ondrej Bojar

In this paper we present the multilingual language model BLOOM-zh that features enhanced support for Traditional Chinese. BLOOM-zh has its origins in the open-source BLOOM models presented by BigScience in 2022. Starting from released…

Encoder-only Transformers have advanced along three axes -- architecture, data, and systems -- yielding Pareto gains in accuracy, speed, and memory efficiency. Yet these improvements have not fully transferred to Chinese, where tokenization…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Zeyu Zhao , Ningtao Wang , Xing Fu , Yu Cheng

We present Native Chinese Reader (NCR), a new machine reading comprehension (MRC) dataset with particularly long articles in both modern and classical Chinese. NCR is collected from the exam questions for the Chinese course in China's high…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Shusheng Xu , Yichen Liu , Xiaoyu Yi , Siyuan Zhou , Huizi Li , Yi Wu

We present TMMLU+, a new benchmark designed for Traditional Chinese language understanding. TMMLU+ is a multi-choice question-answering dataset with 66 subjects from elementary to professional level. It is six times larger and boasts a more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Zhi-Rui Tam , Ya-Ting Pai , Yen-Wei Lee , Jun-Da Chen , Wei-Min Chu , Sega Cheng , Hong-Han Shuai

English, as a very high-resource language, enables the pretraining of high-quality large language models (LLMs). The same cannot be said for most other languages, as leading LLMs still underperform for non-English languages, likely due to a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Jiayi Wang , Yao Lu , Maurice Weber , Max Ryabinin , Yihong Chen , Raphael Tang , Pontus Stenetorp