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With the slowdown of Moore's law, CPU-oriented packet processing in software will be significantly outpaced by emerging line speeds of network interface cards (NICs). Single-core packet-processing throughput has saturated. We consider the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Qiongwen Xu , Sebastiano Miano , Xiangyu Gao , Tao Wang , Adithya Murugadass , Songyuan Zhang , Anirudh Sivaraman , Gianni Antichi , Srinivas Narayana

Internet-scale services rely on data partitioning and replication to provide scalable performance and high availability. Moreover, to reduce user-perceived response times and tolerate disasters (i.e., the failure of a whole datacenter),…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Samuel Benz , Leandro Pacheco de Sousa , Fernando Pedone

Reconfigurable state machine replication is an important enabler of elasticity for replicated cloud services, which must be able to dynamically adjust their size as a function of changing load and resource availability. We introduce a new…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-31 Vita Bortnikov , Gregory Chockler , Dmitri Perelman , Alexey Roytman , Shlomit Shachor , Ilya Shnayderman

In this paper, we present BunchBFT Byzantine fault-tolerant state-machine replication for high performance and scalability. At the heart of BunchBFT is a novel design called the cluster-based approach that divides the replicas into clusters…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Salem Alqahtani , Murat Demirbas

This paper describes the application of a high-level language and method in developing simpler specifications of more complex variants of the Paxos algorithm for distributed consensus. The specifications are for Multi-Paxos with preemption,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Yanhong A. Liu , Saksham Chand , Scott D. Stoller

The behavior and architecture of large scale discrete state systems found in computer software and hardware can be specified and analyzed using a particular class of primitive recursive functions. This paper begins with an illustration of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Victor Yodaiken

We introduce a new resource-efficient scheme for fault-tolerant quantum computation known as `macroscale multiplexing' (or simply `Macromux'), that utilizes scalable postselection to significantly improve the threshold of a given…

Modern distributed systems face a critical challenge: existing consensus protocols optimize for either node heterogeneity or workload independence, but not both. For example, Cabinet leverages weighted quorums to handle node heterogeneity…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Tanisha Fonseca , Gengrui Zhang

Spinnaker is an experimental datastore that is designed to run on a large cluster of commodity servers in a single datacenter. It features key-based range partitioning, 3-way replication, and a transactional get-put API with the option to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-03-15 Jun Rao , Eugene J. Shekita , Sandeep Tata

Consensus algorithms are deployed in the wide area to achieve high availability for geographically replicated applications. Wide-area consensus is challenging due to two main reasons: (1) low throughput due to the high latency overhead of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Pasindu Tennage , Antoine Desjardins , Eleftherios Kokoris Kogias

We present new protocols for Byzantine state machine replication and Byzantine agreement in the synchronous and authenticated setting. The celebrated PBFT state machine replication protocol tolerates $f$ Byzantine faults in an asynchronous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Ittai Abraham , Srinivas Devadas , Danny Dolev , Kartik Nayak , Ling Ren

This paper considers the classical state machine replication (SMR) problem in a distributed system model inspired by cross-chain exchanges. We propose a novel SMR protocol adapted for this model. Each state machine transition takes $O(n)$…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Yingjie Xue , Maurice Herlihy

Paxos and Fast Paxos are optimal consensus algorithms that are simple and elegant, while suitable for efficient implementation. In this paper, we compare the performance of both algorithms in failure-free and failure-prone runs using…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-08-07 Gustavo M. D. Vieira , Luiz E. Buzato

CASPaxos is a wait-free, linearizable, multi-writer multi-reader register in unreliable, asynchronous networks supporting arbitrary update operations including compare-and-set (CAS). The register acts as a replicated state machine providing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Denis Rystsov

The growing interest in reliable multi-party applications has fostered widespread adoption of Byzantine Fault-Tolerant (BFT) consensus protocols. Existing BFT protocols need f more replicas than Paxos-style protocols to prevent equivocation…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Suyash Gupta , Sajjad Rahnama , Shubham Pandey , Natacha Crooks , Mohammad Sadoghi

Production state-machine replication (SMR) implementations are complex, multi-layered architectures comprising data dissemination, ordering, execution, and reconfiguration components. Existing research consensus protocols rarely discuss…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Allen Clement , Natacha Crooks , Neil Giridharan , Alex Shamis

State machine replication is standard approach to fault tolerance. One of the key assumptions of state machine replication is that replicas must execute operations deterministically and thus serially. To benefit from multi-core servers,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Eduardo Alchieri , Fernando Dotti , Fernando Pedone

A number of systems in recent times suffer from attacks like DDoS and Ping of Death. Such attacks result in loss of critical system resources and CPU cycles, as these compromised systems behave in an abnormal manner. The effect of such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-06-12 Manoj Rameshchandra Thakur , Sugata Sanyal

Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance (PBFT) is a seminal state machine replication protocol that achieves a performance comparable to non-replicated systems in realistic environments. A reason for such high performance is the set of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Christian Berger , Hans P. Reiser , Alysson Bessani

Population protocols are a model of distributed computation intended for the study of networks of independent computing agents with dynamic communication structure. Each agent has a finite number of states, and communication opportunities…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Michael Raskin