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Economic model predictive control (EMPC) is a promising methodology for optimal operation of dynamical processes that has been shown to improve process economics considerably. However, EMPC performance relies heavily on the accuracy of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-10 Khalid Alhazmi , Fahad Albalawi , S. Mani Sarathy

Learning an efficient manager of dialogue agent from data with little manual intervention is important, especially for goal-oriented dialogues. However, existing methods either take too many manual efforts (e.g. reinforcement learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Zhuoxuan Jiang , Xian-Ling Mao , Ziming Huang , Jie Ma , Shaochun Li

End-to-end learning framework is useful for building dialog systems for its simplicity in training and efficiency in model updating. However, current end-to-end approaches only consider user semantic inputs in learning and under-utilize…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Weiyan Shi , Zhou Yu

The emergence of Industry 4.0 is making production systems more flexible and also more dynamic. In these settings, schedules often need to be adapted in real-time by dispatching rules. Although substantial progress was made until the '90s,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Cristiane Ferreira , Gonçalo Figueira , Pedro Amorim

This paper addresses the problem of end-to-end (E2E) design of learning and communication in a task-oriented semantic communication system. In particular, we consider a multi-device cooperative edge inference system over a wireless…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Chang Cai , Xiaojun Yuan , Ying-Jun Angela Zhang

Large Language Models excel in generative tasks but exhibit inefficiencies in structured text selection, particularly in extractive question answering. This challenge is magnified in resource-constrained environments, where deploying…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Yannis Montreuil , Shu Heng Yeo , Axel Carlier , Lai Xing Ng , Wei Tsang Ooi

In end-to-end distributed real time systems, a task may be executed sequentially on different processors. The end-toend task response time must not exceed the end-to-end task deadline to consider the task a schedulable task. In transient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 W. El-Haweet , Islam Elgedawy , Ibrahim Abd El-Salam

Large Language Models (LLMs) consistently benefit from scaled Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning, but also suffer from heavy computational overhead. To address this issue, efficient reasoning aims to incentivize short yet accurate thinking…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Taiqiang Wu , Zenan Xu , Bo Zhou , Ngai Wong

We investigated the accelerated prediction of the thermal conductivity of materials through end- to-end structure-based approaches employing machine learning methods. Due to the non-availability of high-quality thermal conductivity data, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Yagyank Srivastava , Ankit Jain

Load forecasting is one of the most important and studied topics in modern power systems. Most of the existing researches on day-ahead load forecasting try to build a good model to improve the forecasting accuracy. The forecasted load is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-18 Jiayu Han , Lei Yan , Zuyi Li

Questions remain on the robustness of data-driven learning methods when crossing the gap from simulation to reality. We utilize weight anchoring, a method known from continual learning, to cultivate and fixate desired behavior in Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Steffen Gracla , Edgar Beck , Carsten Bockelmann , Armin Dekorsy

We perform an experimental end-to-end transceiver optimization via deep learning using a generative adversarial network to approximate the test-bed channel. Previously, optimization was only possible through a prior assumption of an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Boris Karanov , Mathieu Chagnon , Vahid Aref , Domaniç Lavery , Polina Bayvel , Laurent Schmalen

Creating impact in real-world settings requires artificial intelligence techniques to span the full pipeline from data, to predictive models, to decisions. These components are typically approached separately: a machine learning model is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Bryan Wilder , Bistra Dilkina , Milind Tambe

A critical factor in adopting machine learning for time-sensitive financial tasks is computational speed, including model training and inference. This paper demonstrates that a broad class of such problems, especially those previously…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2025-05-27 Liexin Cheng , Xue Cheng , Shuaiqiang Liu

Stemming on the idea that a key objective in reinforcement learning is to invert a target distribution of effects, end-effect drives are proposed as an effective way to implement goal-directed motor learning, in the absence of an explicit…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Emmanuel Daucé

In this work, we consider learning-based applications in routing to solve a Vehicle Routing variant characterized by stochasticity and multiple objectives. Such problems are representative of practical settings where decision-makers have to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Abdo Abouelrous , Laurens Bliek , Yaoxin Wu , Yingqian Zhang

Hyperbox-based classification has been seen as a promising technique in which decisions on the data are represented as a series of orthogonal, multidimensional boxes (i.e., hyperboxes) that are often interpretable and human-readable.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Denis Mayr Lima Martins , Christian Lülf , Fabian Gieseke

An important long-term goal in machine learning systems is to build learning agents that, like humans, can learn many tasks over their lifetime, and moreover use information from these tasks to improve their ability to do so efficiently. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Maria-Florina Balcan , Avrim Blum , Vaishnavh Nagarajan

Multi-stage decision-making is crucial in various real-world artificial intelligence applications, including recommendation systems, autonomous driving, and quantitative investment systems. In quantitative investment, for example, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Jian Guo , Saizhuo Wang , Yiyan Qi

This paper studies a federated edge learning system, in which an edge server coordinates a set of edge devices to train a shared machine learning model based on their locally distributed data samples. During the distributed training, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Xiaopeng Mo , Jie Xu